Susceptibilities of Yersinia pestis to Twelve Antimicrobial Agents in China

Streptomycin is the preferred choice for therapy of plague in China and other countries. However, Yersinia pestis exhibiting plasmid-mediated antimicrobial agent–resistant traits had been reported in Madagascar. In this study, we evaluated the susceptibility of traditional or newer antimicrobial a...

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Main Authors: Jian He, Xiaoyan Yang, Juan Jin, Youquan Xin, Yiting Wang, Sheng Li, Qi Zhang, Yumeng Wang, Hailian Wu, Jixiang Bai, Haomin Xiong, Yong Jin, Juan Li, Xuefei Zhang, Ruixia Dai, Wei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Compuscript Ltd 2022-06-01
Series:Zoonoses
Online Access:https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.15212/ZOONOSES-2022-0018
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author Jian He
Xiaoyan Yang
Juan Jin
Youquan Xin
Yiting Wang
Sheng Li
Qi Zhang
Yumeng Wang
Hailian Wu
Jixiang Bai
Haomin Xiong
Yong Jin
Juan Li
Xuefei Zhang
Ruixia Dai
Wei Li
author_facet Jian He
Xiaoyan Yang
Juan Jin
Youquan Xin
Yiting Wang
Sheng Li
Qi Zhang
Yumeng Wang
Hailian Wu
Jixiang Bai
Haomin Xiong
Yong Jin
Juan Li
Xuefei Zhang
Ruixia Dai
Wei Li
author_sort Jian He
collection DOAJ
description Streptomycin is the preferred choice for therapy of plague in China and other countries. However, Yersinia pestis exhibiting plasmid-mediated antimicrobial agent–resistant traits had been reported in Madagascar. In this study, we evaluated the susceptibility of traditional or newer antimicrobial agents used for treatment and/or prophylaxis of plague. Following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) recommendations, the susceptibility of 12 antimicrobial agents was evaluated by the agar microdilution method in 1,012 strains of Y. pestis isolated from 1943 to 2017 in 12 natural plague foci in China. One clinical Y. pestis isolate (S19960127) was found to be highly resistant to streptomycin, while the strain was still sensitive to other 11 antibiotics, that is, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, kanamycin, chloramphenicol, ampicillin, ceftriaxone, cefuroxime, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline, spectinomycin and moxifloxacin. The remaining 1,011 Y. pestis strains in this study demonstrated susceptibility to the above-mentioned 12 antimicrobial agents. Antimicrobial sensitivity surveillance of Y. pestis isolates, including dynamic monitoring of streptomycin resistance during various clinical plague treatments, should be carried out routinely.
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institution OA Journals
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series Zoonoses
spelling doaj-art-efe6a68766414423a62cd40e35bd77492025-08-20T02:16:03ZengCompuscript LtdZoonoses2737-74662737-74742022-06-012197810.15212/ZOONOSES-2022-0018Susceptibilities of Yersinia pestis to Twelve Antimicrobial Agents in ChinaJian HeXiaoyan YangJuan JinYouquan XinYiting WangSheng LiQi ZhangYumeng WangHailian WuJixiang BaiHaomin XiongYong JinJuan LiXuefei ZhangRuixia DaiWei LiStreptomycin is the preferred choice for therapy of plague in China and other countries. However, Yersinia pestis exhibiting plasmid-mediated antimicrobial agent–resistant traits had been reported in Madagascar. In this study, we evaluated the susceptibility of traditional or newer antimicrobial agents used for treatment and/or prophylaxis of plague. Following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) recommendations, the susceptibility of 12 antimicrobial agents was evaluated by the agar microdilution method in 1,012 strains of Y. pestis isolated from 1943 to 2017 in 12 natural plague foci in China. One clinical Y. pestis isolate (S19960127) was found to be highly resistant to streptomycin, while the strain was still sensitive to other 11 antibiotics, that is, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, kanamycin, chloramphenicol, ampicillin, ceftriaxone, cefuroxime, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline, spectinomycin and moxifloxacin. The remaining 1,011 Y. pestis strains in this study demonstrated susceptibility to the above-mentioned 12 antimicrobial agents. Antimicrobial sensitivity surveillance of Y. pestis isolates, including dynamic monitoring of streptomycin resistance during various clinical plague treatments, should be carried out routinely.https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.15212/ZOONOSES-2022-0018
spellingShingle Jian He
Xiaoyan Yang
Juan Jin
Youquan Xin
Yiting Wang
Sheng Li
Qi Zhang
Yumeng Wang
Hailian Wu
Jixiang Bai
Haomin Xiong
Yong Jin
Juan Li
Xuefei Zhang
Ruixia Dai
Wei Li
Susceptibilities of Yersinia pestis to Twelve Antimicrobial Agents in China
Zoonoses
title Susceptibilities of Yersinia pestis to Twelve Antimicrobial Agents in China
title_full Susceptibilities of Yersinia pestis to Twelve Antimicrobial Agents in China
title_fullStr Susceptibilities of Yersinia pestis to Twelve Antimicrobial Agents in China
title_full_unstemmed Susceptibilities of Yersinia pestis to Twelve Antimicrobial Agents in China
title_short Susceptibilities of Yersinia pestis to Twelve Antimicrobial Agents in China
title_sort susceptibilities of yersinia pestis to twelve antimicrobial agents in china
url https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.15212/ZOONOSES-2022-0018
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