Medication Monitoring for People with Dementia in Care Homes: The Feasibility and Clinical Impact of Nurse-Led Monitoring

Objectives. People with dementia are susceptible to adverse effects of medicines. However, they are not always closely monitored. We explored (1) feasibility and (2) clinical impact of nurse-led medication monitoring. Design. Feasibility “before-and-after” intervention study. Setting. Three care hom...

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Main Authors: Sue Jordan, Marie Gabe, Louise Newson, Sherrill Snelgrove, Gerwyn Panes, Aldo Picek, Ian T. Russell, Michael Dennis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/843621
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author Sue Jordan
Marie Gabe
Louise Newson
Sherrill Snelgrove
Gerwyn Panes
Aldo Picek
Ian T. Russell
Michael Dennis
author_facet Sue Jordan
Marie Gabe
Louise Newson
Sherrill Snelgrove
Gerwyn Panes
Aldo Picek
Ian T. Russell
Michael Dennis
author_sort Sue Jordan
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. People with dementia are susceptible to adverse effects of medicines. However, they are not always closely monitored. We explored (1) feasibility and (2) clinical impact of nurse-led medication monitoring. Design. Feasibility “before-and-after” intervention study. Setting. Three care homes in Wales. Participants. Eleven service users diagnosed with dementia, taking at least one antipsychotic, antidepressant, or antiepileptic medicine. Intervention. West Wales Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) Profile for Mental Health Medicines. Outcome Measures. (1) Feasibility: recruitment, retention, and implementation. (2) Clinical impact: previously undocumented problems identified and ameliorated, as recorded in participants’ records before and after introduction of the profile, and one month later. Results. Nurses recruited and retained 11 of 29 eligible service users. The profile took 20–25 minutes to implement, caused no harm, and supplemented usual care. Initially, the profile identified previously undocumented problems for all participants (mean 12.7 (SD 4.7)). One month later, some problems had been ameliorated (mean 4.9 (3.6)). Clinical gains included new prescriptions to manage pain (2 participants), psoriasis (1), Parkinsonian symptoms (1), rash (1), dose reduction of benzodiazepines (1), new care plans for oral hygiene, skin problems, and constipation. Conclusions. Participants benefited from structured nurse-led medication monitoring. Clinical trials of our ADR Profile are feasible and necessary.
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spelling doaj-art-efd87d58cb75485b830e7b8b5bf384b32025-08-20T02:22:04ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/843621843621Medication Monitoring for People with Dementia in Care Homes: The Feasibility and Clinical Impact of Nurse-Led MonitoringSue Jordan0Marie Gabe1Louise Newson2Sherrill Snelgrove3Gerwyn Panes4Aldo Picek5Ian T. Russell6Michael Dennis7Department of Nursing, The College of Human and Health Sciences, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, Wales SA2 8PP, UKDepartment of Nursing, The College of Human and Health Sciences, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, Wales SA2 8PP, UKDepartment of Nursing, The College of Human and Health Sciences, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, Wales SA2 8PP, UKDepartment of Nursing, The College of Human and Health Sciences, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, Wales SA2 8PP, UKDepartment of Nursing, The College of Human and Health Sciences, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, Wales SA2 8PP, UKFieldbay Ltd., Chestnut House, Tawe Business Village, Swansea Enterprise Park, Swansea SA7 9LA, UKThe College of Medicine, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea SA2 8PP, UKThe College of Medicine, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea SA2 8PP, UKObjectives. People with dementia are susceptible to adverse effects of medicines. However, they are not always closely monitored. We explored (1) feasibility and (2) clinical impact of nurse-led medication monitoring. Design. Feasibility “before-and-after” intervention study. Setting. Three care homes in Wales. Participants. Eleven service users diagnosed with dementia, taking at least one antipsychotic, antidepressant, or antiepileptic medicine. Intervention. West Wales Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) Profile for Mental Health Medicines. Outcome Measures. (1) Feasibility: recruitment, retention, and implementation. (2) Clinical impact: previously undocumented problems identified and ameliorated, as recorded in participants’ records before and after introduction of the profile, and one month later. Results. Nurses recruited and retained 11 of 29 eligible service users. The profile took 20–25 minutes to implement, caused no harm, and supplemented usual care. Initially, the profile identified previously undocumented problems for all participants (mean 12.7 (SD 4.7)). One month later, some problems had been ameliorated (mean 4.9 (3.6)). Clinical gains included new prescriptions to manage pain (2 participants), psoriasis (1), Parkinsonian symptoms (1), rash (1), dose reduction of benzodiazepines (1), new care plans for oral hygiene, skin problems, and constipation. Conclusions. Participants benefited from structured nurse-led medication monitoring. Clinical trials of our ADR Profile are feasible and necessary.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/843621
spellingShingle Sue Jordan
Marie Gabe
Louise Newson
Sherrill Snelgrove
Gerwyn Panes
Aldo Picek
Ian T. Russell
Michael Dennis
Medication Monitoring for People with Dementia in Care Homes: The Feasibility and Clinical Impact of Nurse-Led Monitoring
The Scientific World Journal
title Medication Monitoring for People with Dementia in Care Homes: The Feasibility and Clinical Impact of Nurse-Led Monitoring
title_full Medication Monitoring for People with Dementia in Care Homes: The Feasibility and Clinical Impact of Nurse-Led Monitoring
title_fullStr Medication Monitoring for People with Dementia in Care Homes: The Feasibility and Clinical Impact of Nurse-Led Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Medication Monitoring for People with Dementia in Care Homes: The Feasibility and Clinical Impact of Nurse-Led Monitoring
title_short Medication Monitoring for People with Dementia in Care Homes: The Feasibility and Clinical Impact of Nurse-Led Monitoring
title_sort medication monitoring for people with dementia in care homes the feasibility and clinical impact of nurse led monitoring
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/843621
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