Driving Mechanisms and Flow Potential of Ecosystem Services Based on a Supply–Demand Perspective in a Developing Region

Ecosystem services are closely associated with human well-being, and a supply–demand mismatch of ecosystem services will be detrimental to sustainable development, particularly in developing regions. The Qinghai–Gansu–Ningxia region in northwestern China is a typical developing area with abundant na...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuwan Yan, Hao Chen, Quan Quan, Jian Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2025-01-01
Series:Ecosystem Health and Sustainability
Online Access:https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/ehs.0349
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850035515421622272
author Shuwan Yan
Hao Chen
Quan Quan
Jian Liu
author_facet Shuwan Yan
Hao Chen
Quan Quan
Jian Liu
author_sort Shuwan Yan
collection DOAJ
description Ecosystem services are closely associated with human well-being, and a supply–demand mismatch of ecosystem services will be detrimental to sustainable development, particularly in developing regions. The Qinghai–Gansu–Ningxia region in northwestern China is a typical developing area with abundant natural resources but a relatively underdeveloped economy. This study quantified the supply, demand, and supply–demand ratio for carbon sequestration, water yield, and food production from 2000 to 2020, and analyzed the driving mechanisms and flow potential of key ecosystem services in the Qinghai–Gansu–Ningxia region. It was found that carbon sequestration demand, food production supply, and food production demand gradually increased, whereas water yield demand gradually decreased. The supply–demand imbalance of key ecosystem services was severe in some regions. With slowing population growth and increasing food output, the supply–demand imbalance of food production gradually improved from 2000 to 2020. The supply–demand balance of food production was more influenced by socioeconomic factors, whereas the supply–demand balance of carbon sequestration and water yield was more influenced by ecological factors. Moreover, the flow potential of carbon sequestration tended to manifest as short-distance transfers from neighboring regions, while the flow potential of water yield and food production tended to be outward transfers from high supply areas. These findings could enhance understanding of key ecosystem services based on a supply–demand perspective, which will facilitate effective resource allocation and promote synergistic development across regions, and will have implications for ecological management in similar developing regions.
format Article
id doaj-art-efd6744cbc5a4189bbac76748f7def40
institution DOAJ
issn 2332-8878
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
record_format Article
series Ecosystem Health and Sustainability
spelling doaj-art-efd6744cbc5a4189bbac76748f7def402025-08-20T02:57:28ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Ecosystem Health and Sustainability2332-88782025-01-011110.34133/ehs.0349Driving Mechanisms and Flow Potential of Ecosystem Services Based on a Supply–Demand Perspective in a Developing RegionShuwan Yan0Hao Chen1Quan Quan2Jian Liu3Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China.School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250100, China.State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region of China, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710054, China.Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China.Ecosystem services are closely associated with human well-being, and a supply–demand mismatch of ecosystem services will be detrimental to sustainable development, particularly in developing regions. The Qinghai–Gansu–Ningxia region in northwestern China is a typical developing area with abundant natural resources but a relatively underdeveloped economy. This study quantified the supply, demand, and supply–demand ratio for carbon sequestration, water yield, and food production from 2000 to 2020, and analyzed the driving mechanisms and flow potential of key ecosystem services in the Qinghai–Gansu–Ningxia region. It was found that carbon sequestration demand, food production supply, and food production demand gradually increased, whereas water yield demand gradually decreased. The supply–demand imbalance of key ecosystem services was severe in some regions. With slowing population growth and increasing food output, the supply–demand imbalance of food production gradually improved from 2000 to 2020. The supply–demand balance of food production was more influenced by socioeconomic factors, whereas the supply–demand balance of carbon sequestration and water yield was more influenced by ecological factors. Moreover, the flow potential of carbon sequestration tended to manifest as short-distance transfers from neighboring regions, while the flow potential of water yield and food production tended to be outward transfers from high supply areas. These findings could enhance understanding of key ecosystem services based on a supply–demand perspective, which will facilitate effective resource allocation and promote synergistic development across regions, and will have implications for ecological management in similar developing regions.https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/ehs.0349
spellingShingle Shuwan Yan
Hao Chen
Quan Quan
Jian Liu
Driving Mechanisms and Flow Potential of Ecosystem Services Based on a Supply–Demand Perspective in a Developing Region
Ecosystem Health and Sustainability
title Driving Mechanisms and Flow Potential of Ecosystem Services Based on a Supply–Demand Perspective in a Developing Region
title_full Driving Mechanisms and Flow Potential of Ecosystem Services Based on a Supply–Demand Perspective in a Developing Region
title_fullStr Driving Mechanisms and Flow Potential of Ecosystem Services Based on a Supply–Demand Perspective in a Developing Region
title_full_unstemmed Driving Mechanisms and Flow Potential of Ecosystem Services Based on a Supply–Demand Perspective in a Developing Region
title_short Driving Mechanisms and Flow Potential of Ecosystem Services Based on a Supply–Demand Perspective in a Developing Region
title_sort driving mechanisms and flow potential of ecosystem services based on a supply demand perspective in a developing region
url https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/ehs.0349
work_keys_str_mv AT shuwanyan drivingmechanismsandflowpotentialofecosystemservicesbasedonasupplydemandperspectiveinadevelopingregion
AT haochen drivingmechanismsandflowpotentialofecosystemservicesbasedonasupplydemandperspectiveinadevelopingregion
AT quanquan drivingmechanismsandflowpotentialofecosystemservicesbasedonasupplydemandperspectiveinadevelopingregion
AT jianliu drivingmechanismsandflowpotentialofecosystemservicesbasedonasupplydemandperspectiveinadevelopingregion