EFFECT OF SUGAR SUBSTITUES ON WHEAT DOUGH RHEOLOGY

High intake of added sugars has many negative effects on human health. This is the reason why in recent years the replacement of sugar (sucrose) in food and drinks by natural and artificial sweeteners (low-calorie) has increased significantly. The sugar plays an essential role in technology of baker...

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Main Authors: ELENA-MADALINA STEFAN, GHEORGHE VOICU, GABRIEL-ALEXANDRU CONSTANTIN, GABRIELA-MARIANA MUNTEANU, GEORGE IPATE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2019-06-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201902&vol=2&aid=4924
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author ELENA-MADALINA STEFAN
GHEORGHE VOICU
GABRIEL-ALEXANDRU CONSTANTIN
GABRIELA-MARIANA MUNTEANU
GEORGE IPATE
author_facet ELENA-MADALINA STEFAN
GHEORGHE VOICU
GABRIEL-ALEXANDRU CONSTANTIN
GABRIELA-MARIANA MUNTEANU
GEORGE IPATE
author_sort ELENA-MADALINA STEFAN
collection DOAJ
description High intake of added sugars has many negative effects on human health. This is the reason why in recent years the replacement of sugar (sucrose) in food and drinks by natural and artificial sweeteners (low-calorie) has increased significantly. The sugar plays an essential role in technology of bakery and pastry products. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the effect of sugar substitutes on rheological properties of wheat dough. Erythritol and stevia (nutritious sweetener) have been used as sugar substitutes. The sugar and sweeteners were added in white wheat flour at levels of 0-5% (the rheological properties of 100 % white wheat flour was determinate for comparison). Effects were seen on the dough rheology, which were evaluated by farinographic characteristics with Brabender Farinograph-E with electronic measuring system, according to AACC No. 54-21, ICC No. 155/1. Water absorption decreased with the increase of both sweeteners ratio because the protein and complex carbohydrates contents are reduced. The dough development time varied non-significantly with addition of sweeteners (from 1.7 to 2.2% for both sweeteners, stevia and erythritol). The dough stability time increased significantly from 1.7 to 2.6 min in both cases of sweeteners adding. The degree of softening values decreased with the supplementation of both with stevia and with erythritol. The Farinograph Quality Number values increased more with stevia supplementation, from 25 to 78, and up to 43 for erytrithol added. The obtained results are important for the specialists of the bakery technological process.
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issn 1582-540X
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language English
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-efd2a11bfa464e648cc34a11e3ddd7d82025-08-20T03:09:41ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X1582-540X2019-06-01202313320EFFECT OF SUGAR SUBSTITUES ON WHEAT DOUGH RHEOLOGYELENA-MADALINA STEFAN0GHEORGHE VOICU1 GABRIEL-ALEXANDRU CONSTANTIN2GABRIELA-MARIANA MUNTEANU3 GEORGE IPATE4University Politehnica Bucharest, Faculty of Biotechnical Systems Engineering, Splaiul Independenței 313, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity Politehnica Bucharest, Faculty of Biotechnical Systems Engineering, Splaiul Independenței 313, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity Politehnica Bucharest, Faculty of Biotechnical Systems Engineering, Splaiul Independenței 313, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity Politehnica Bucharest, Faculty of Biotechnical Systems Engineering, Splaiul Independenței 313, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity Politehnica Bucharest, Faculty of Biotechnical Systems Engineering, Splaiul Independenței 313, Bucharest, RomaniaHigh intake of added sugars has many negative effects on human health. This is the reason why in recent years the replacement of sugar (sucrose) in food and drinks by natural and artificial sweeteners (low-calorie) has increased significantly. The sugar plays an essential role in technology of bakery and pastry products. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the effect of sugar substitutes on rheological properties of wheat dough. Erythritol and stevia (nutritious sweetener) have been used as sugar substitutes. The sugar and sweeteners were added in white wheat flour at levels of 0-5% (the rheological properties of 100 % white wheat flour was determinate for comparison). Effects were seen on the dough rheology, which were evaluated by farinographic characteristics with Brabender Farinograph-E with electronic measuring system, according to AACC No. 54-21, ICC No. 155/1. Water absorption decreased with the increase of both sweeteners ratio because the protein and complex carbohydrates contents are reduced. The dough development time varied non-significantly with addition of sweeteners (from 1.7 to 2.2% for both sweeteners, stevia and erythritol). The dough stability time increased significantly from 1.7 to 2.6 min in both cases of sweeteners adding. The degree of softening values decreased with the supplementation of both with stevia and with erythritol. The Farinograph Quality Number values increased more with stevia supplementation, from 25 to 78, and up to 43 for erytrithol added. The obtained results are important for the specialists of the bakery technological process.http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201902&vol=2&aid=4924dougherythritolrheological propertiessteviasugarsweetener.
spellingShingle ELENA-MADALINA STEFAN
GHEORGHE VOICU
GABRIEL-ALEXANDRU CONSTANTIN
GABRIELA-MARIANA MUNTEANU
GEORGE IPATE
EFFECT OF SUGAR SUBSTITUES ON WHEAT DOUGH RHEOLOGY
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
dough
erythritol
rheological properties
stevia
sugar
sweetener.
title EFFECT OF SUGAR SUBSTITUES ON WHEAT DOUGH RHEOLOGY
title_full EFFECT OF SUGAR SUBSTITUES ON WHEAT DOUGH RHEOLOGY
title_fullStr EFFECT OF SUGAR SUBSTITUES ON WHEAT DOUGH RHEOLOGY
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF SUGAR SUBSTITUES ON WHEAT DOUGH RHEOLOGY
title_short EFFECT OF SUGAR SUBSTITUES ON WHEAT DOUGH RHEOLOGY
title_sort effect of sugar substitues on wheat dough rheology
topic dough
erythritol
rheological properties
stevia
sugar
sweetener.
url http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201902&vol=2&aid=4924
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AT gabrielamarianamunteanu effectofsugarsubstituesonwheatdoughrheology
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