Vectors, Stages and Problems of Nonortodoxal Foundations of Economic Science Formation

The relevance of the study is underpinned by continuing sharp scientific and practical discussion on the evolution of economic science aimed at obtaining exhaustive answers to such questions as: “What is orthodoxy in economic science? Why is it that the theoretical and methodological orthodoxy that...

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Main Authors: Ya. S. Yadgarov, D. R. Orlova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2022-09-01
Series:Финансы: теория и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1739
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author Ya. S. Yadgarov
D. R. Orlova
author_facet Ya. S. Yadgarov
D. R. Orlova
author_sort Ya. S. Yadgarov
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the study is underpinned by continuing sharp scientific and practical discussion on the evolution of economic science aimed at obtaining exhaustive answers to such questions as: “What is orthodoxy in economic science? Why is it that the theoretical and methodological orthodoxy that accompanies the emergence and transformation of alternative directions of world economic thought cannot be overcome not only in the past but also at the present time? What is the historical significance of a retrospective analysis of vectors, stages and problems of the formation of unorthodox foundations in the development of this branch of human knowledge? and others. The findings of prominent Russian and foreign scientists-economists, allowing to reveal and comprehend the diverse methodological and theoretical components of orthodoxy in the past and present set the subject of this review article. The purpose of the study is to consider, systematize and generalize the evidentiary warnings published in the works of prominent modern researchers about the urgent need to overcome the negative consequences of orthodox maxims, which, having been absolutized since the time of the “fathers of political economy”, continue to manifest themselves to this day. The key research methods include systematic approach, evolutionary and cross-industry analysis. The results of the review incorporate conclusions and evidence that make it possible to unbiasedly comprehend the key scientific and practical problems for the fate of this science in the past and present. In particular, the author’s position is argued that the examples of postulating judgments about the presence and coexistence of “Western-non-Western”, “bourgeoisnon- bourgeois” economic science, which are still found in Russian economic literature, are based solely on the classformational research approach and therefore are completely untenable. It has been proved that from its “ancestors” and “fathers” of economics, i. e. adherents mercantilism and classical political economy principles to modern economists (from institutionalists to Keynesians and neoliberals) the existing palette of orthodox theoretical and methodological innovations accompanying the development of economic science explicitly or implicitly along with its commitment to the class analytical approach are due to a certain subtext of the absolutization of “objective economic laws”.
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spelling doaj-art-efb9f9c33b044ec9847bff278eec94162025-08-20T03:59:57ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityФинансы: теория и практика2587-56712587-70892022-09-0126424526610.26794/2587-5671-2022-26-4-245-266962Vectors, Stages and Problems of Nonortodoxal Foundations of Economic Science FormationYa. S. Yadgarov0D. R. Orlova1Financial UniversityFinancial UniversityThe relevance of the study is underpinned by continuing sharp scientific and practical discussion on the evolution of economic science aimed at obtaining exhaustive answers to such questions as: “What is orthodoxy in economic science? Why is it that the theoretical and methodological orthodoxy that accompanies the emergence and transformation of alternative directions of world economic thought cannot be overcome not only in the past but also at the present time? What is the historical significance of a retrospective analysis of vectors, stages and problems of the formation of unorthodox foundations in the development of this branch of human knowledge? and others. The findings of prominent Russian and foreign scientists-economists, allowing to reveal and comprehend the diverse methodological and theoretical components of orthodoxy in the past and present set the subject of this review article. The purpose of the study is to consider, systematize and generalize the evidentiary warnings published in the works of prominent modern researchers about the urgent need to overcome the negative consequences of orthodox maxims, which, having been absolutized since the time of the “fathers of political economy”, continue to manifest themselves to this day. The key research methods include systematic approach, evolutionary and cross-industry analysis. The results of the review incorporate conclusions and evidence that make it possible to unbiasedly comprehend the key scientific and practical problems for the fate of this science in the past and present. In particular, the author’s position is argued that the examples of postulating judgments about the presence and coexistence of “Western-non-Western”, “bourgeoisnon- bourgeois” economic science, which are still found in Russian economic literature, are based solely on the classformational research approach and therefore are completely untenable. It has been proved that from its “ancestors” and “fathers” of economics, i. e. adherents mercantilism and classical political economy principles to modern economists (from institutionalists to Keynesians and neoliberals) the existing palette of orthodox theoretical and methodological innovations accompanying the development of economic science explicitly or implicitly along with its commitment to the class analytical approach are due to a certain subtext of the absolutization of “objective economic laws”.https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1739unorthodox foundations of economicsthe main directions of economic thoughtclass analytical toolssystem analysisintersectoral approach
spellingShingle Ya. S. Yadgarov
D. R. Orlova
Vectors, Stages and Problems of Nonortodoxal Foundations of Economic Science Formation
Финансы: теория и практика
unorthodox foundations of economics
the main directions of economic thought
class analytical tools
system analysis
intersectoral approach
title Vectors, Stages and Problems of Nonortodoxal Foundations of Economic Science Formation
title_full Vectors, Stages and Problems of Nonortodoxal Foundations of Economic Science Formation
title_fullStr Vectors, Stages and Problems of Nonortodoxal Foundations of Economic Science Formation
title_full_unstemmed Vectors, Stages and Problems of Nonortodoxal Foundations of Economic Science Formation
title_short Vectors, Stages and Problems of Nonortodoxal Foundations of Economic Science Formation
title_sort vectors stages and problems of nonortodoxal foundations of economic science formation
topic unorthodox foundations of economics
the main directions of economic thought
class analytical tools
system analysis
intersectoral approach
url https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1739
work_keys_str_mv AT yasyadgarov vectorsstagesandproblemsofnonortodoxalfoundationsofeconomicscienceformation
AT drorlova vectorsstagesandproblemsofnonortodoxalfoundationsofeconomicscienceformation