Extremity Manifestations and Surgical Treatment for Nasu Hakola Disease

Nasu-Hakola disease, which is also known as polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL), is a rare and mortal human genetic disorder (Verloes et al., (1997) and Bianchin et al., (2004)). Nasu-Hakola is a progressive disease characterized by early onset cogni...

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Main Authors: Murat Arıkan, Ahmet Yıldırım, Güray Togral, Alp Burak Ekmekçi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/458728
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author Murat Arıkan
Ahmet Yıldırım
Güray Togral
Alp Burak Ekmekçi
author_facet Murat Arıkan
Ahmet Yıldırım
Güray Togral
Alp Burak Ekmekçi
author_sort Murat Arıkan
collection DOAJ
description Nasu-Hakola disease, which is also known as polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL), is a rare and mortal human genetic disorder (Verloes et al., (1997) and Bianchin et al., (2004)). Nasu-Hakola is a progressive disease characterized by early onset cognitive dementia and bone cysts (both evident by the third decade). The disease has a worldwide distribution, but most patients have been reported in Finland and in Japan (Montalbetti et al., (2004)). In the literature less than 200 cases are reported and only a few of them are about the surgical treatment for the extremity (Madry et al., (2007)). Most patients die by their fourth or fifth decade because of neurologic problems. Surgeons generally prefer conservative treatment modalities in the treatment of cystic lesions of the bone in this syndrome. In this case report, we presented a 42-year-old male with Nasu-Hakola disease having bilateral painful talar lipomembranous cystic lesions treated with curettage and iliac bone grafting. He is in the 3rd year of his followup after surgery and he has not any extremity complaints, but his neurological problems sustain. Our aim in this study is to show the beneficial aspect of surgical intervention in the cystic lesions of Nasu Hakola disease in the skeleton to obtain the patient a painless joint although surgery is rarely performed in this systemic and progressive disease.
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spelling doaj-art-efae2f48bedd45529e3dec2fb1e792ea2025-08-20T02:22:05ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572014-01-01201410.1155/2014/458728458728Extremity Manifestations and Surgical Treatment for Nasu Hakola DiseaseMurat Arıkan0Ahmet Yıldırım1Güray Togral2Alp Burak Ekmekçi3Department of Orthopaedic Oncology and Trauma Surgery, Ankara Oncology State Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Orthopaedic Oncology and Trauma Surgery, Ankara Oncology State Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Orthopaedic Oncology and Trauma Surgery, Ankara Oncology State Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Ankara Gazi Mustafa Kemal State Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyNasu-Hakola disease, which is also known as polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL), is a rare and mortal human genetic disorder (Verloes et al., (1997) and Bianchin et al., (2004)). Nasu-Hakola is a progressive disease characterized by early onset cognitive dementia and bone cysts (both evident by the third decade). The disease has a worldwide distribution, but most patients have been reported in Finland and in Japan (Montalbetti et al., (2004)). In the literature less than 200 cases are reported and only a few of them are about the surgical treatment for the extremity (Madry et al., (2007)). Most patients die by their fourth or fifth decade because of neurologic problems. Surgeons generally prefer conservative treatment modalities in the treatment of cystic lesions of the bone in this syndrome. In this case report, we presented a 42-year-old male with Nasu-Hakola disease having bilateral painful talar lipomembranous cystic lesions treated with curettage and iliac bone grafting. He is in the 3rd year of his followup after surgery and he has not any extremity complaints, but his neurological problems sustain. Our aim in this study is to show the beneficial aspect of surgical intervention in the cystic lesions of Nasu Hakola disease in the skeleton to obtain the patient a painless joint although surgery is rarely performed in this systemic and progressive disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/458728
spellingShingle Murat Arıkan
Ahmet Yıldırım
Güray Togral
Alp Burak Ekmekçi
Extremity Manifestations and Surgical Treatment for Nasu Hakola Disease
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Extremity Manifestations and Surgical Treatment for Nasu Hakola Disease
title_full Extremity Manifestations and Surgical Treatment for Nasu Hakola Disease
title_fullStr Extremity Manifestations and Surgical Treatment for Nasu Hakola Disease
title_full_unstemmed Extremity Manifestations and Surgical Treatment for Nasu Hakola Disease
title_short Extremity Manifestations and Surgical Treatment for Nasu Hakola Disease
title_sort extremity manifestations and surgical treatment for nasu hakola disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/458728
work_keys_str_mv AT muratarıkan extremitymanifestationsandsurgicaltreatmentfornasuhakoladisease
AT ahmetyıldırım extremitymanifestationsandsurgicaltreatmentfornasuhakoladisease
AT guraytogral extremitymanifestationsandsurgicaltreatmentfornasuhakoladisease
AT alpburakekmekci extremitymanifestationsandsurgicaltreatmentfornasuhakoladisease