Morphological Characteristics of Renal Artery and Kidney in Rats

The gross anatomy and morphometry of the kidney and renal arteries were studied in the strains of laboratory rat: Sprague-Dawley (Sp) and Wistar (W) rats. Total of 106 three-dimensional endocasts of the intrarenal arteries of kidney that were prepared using standard injection-corrosion techniques we...

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Main Authors: Atilla Yoldas, Mustafa Orhun Dayan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/468982
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author Atilla Yoldas
Mustafa Orhun Dayan
author_facet Atilla Yoldas
Mustafa Orhun Dayan
author_sort Atilla Yoldas
collection DOAJ
description The gross anatomy and morphometry of the kidney and renal arteries were studied in the strains of laboratory rat: Sprague-Dawley (Sp) and Wistar (W) rats. Total of 106 three-dimensional endocasts of the intrarenal arteries of kidney that were prepared using standard injection-corrosion techniques were examined. A single renal artery was observed in 100% of the cases. The renal arteries were divided into a dorsal and a ventral branch. The dorsal and ventral branches were divided into two branches, the cranial and caudal branch. Renal arteries were classified into types I and II, depending on the cranial and caudal branches and their made of branching. The present study also showed that the right kidney was slightly heavier than the left one and that the kidney of the male was generally larger than that of the female. The mean live weights of the Sprague-Dawley and Wistar rats were found to be 258.26 ± 5.9 and 182.4 ± 19.05 g, respectively. The kidney weights were significantly correlated (P<0.01) with body weights. The kidney weights were not found significantly correlated (P>0.01) with the length of renal arteries.
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spelling doaj-art-efae0c4541d74affae7cce57623571652025-02-03T01:10:38ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/468982468982Morphological Characteristics of Renal Artery and Kidney in RatsAtilla Yoldas0Mustafa Orhun Dayan1Adana Veterinary Control and Research Institute, 01150 Adana, TurkeyDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Selçuk, 42031 Konya, TurkeyThe gross anatomy and morphometry of the kidney and renal arteries were studied in the strains of laboratory rat: Sprague-Dawley (Sp) and Wistar (W) rats. Total of 106 three-dimensional endocasts of the intrarenal arteries of kidney that were prepared using standard injection-corrosion techniques were examined. A single renal artery was observed in 100% of the cases. The renal arteries were divided into a dorsal and a ventral branch. The dorsal and ventral branches were divided into two branches, the cranial and caudal branch. Renal arteries were classified into types I and II, depending on the cranial and caudal branches and their made of branching. The present study also showed that the right kidney was slightly heavier than the left one and that the kidney of the male was generally larger than that of the female. The mean live weights of the Sprague-Dawley and Wistar rats were found to be 258.26 ± 5.9 and 182.4 ± 19.05 g, respectively. The kidney weights were significantly correlated (P<0.01) with body weights. The kidney weights were not found significantly correlated (P>0.01) with the length of renal arteries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/468982
spellingShingle Atilla Yoldas
Mustafa Orhun Dayan
Morphological Characteristics of Renal Artery and Kidney in Rats
The Scientific World Journal
title Morphological Characteristics of Renal Artery and Kidney in Rats
title_full Morphological Characteristics of Renal Artery and Kidney in Rats
title_fullStr Morphological Characteristics of Renal Artery and Kidney in Rats
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Characteristics of Renal Artery and Kidney in Rats
title_short Morphological Characteristics of Renal Artery and Kidney in Rats
title_sort morphological characteristics of renal artery and kidney in rats
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/468982
work_keys_str_mv AT atillayoldas morphologicalcharacteristicsofrenalarteryandkidneyinrats
AT mustafaorhundayan morphologicalcharacteristicsofrenalarteryandkidneyinrats