Kinetics and Mechanism of Nanoparticles-Catalyzed Piperidinolysis of Anionic Phenyl Salicylate

The values of the relative counterion (X) binding constant RXBr (=KX/KBr, where KX and KBr represent cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, CTABr, micellar binding constants of Xv- (in non-spherical micelles), v=1,2, and Br− (in spherical micelles)) are 58, 68, 127, and 125 for Xv−=1−, 12−, 2−, and 22-, r...

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Main Authors: Norazizah Abd. Razak, M. Niyaz Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/604139
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author Norazizah Abd. Razak
M. Niyaz Khan
author_facet Norazizah Abd. Razak
M. Niyaz Khan
author_sort Norazizah Abd. Razak
collection DOAJ
description The values of the relative counterion (X) binding constant RXBr (=KX/KBr, where KX and KBr represent cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, CTABr, micellar binding constants of Xv- (in non-spherical micelles), v=1,2, and Br− (in spherical micelles)) are 58, 68, 127, and 125 for Xv−=1−, 12−, 2−, and 22-, respectively. The values of 15 mM CTABr/[NavX] nanoparticles-catalyzed apparent second-order rate constants for piperidinolysis of ionized phenyl salicylate at 35°C are 0.417, 0.488, 0.926, and 0.891 M−1 s−1 for NavX = Na1, Na21, Na2, and Na22, respectively. Almost entire catalytic effect of nanoparticles catalyst is due to the ability of nonreactive counterions, Xv-, to expel reactive counterions, 3−, from nanoparticles to the bulk water phase.
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spelling doaj-art-efa5b4d97fb44c79849ac4aa3fbe6bd82025-08-20T02:22:05ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/604139604139Kinetics and Mechanism of Nanoparticles-Catalyzed Piperidinolysis of Anionic Phenyl SalicylateNorazizah Abd. Razak0M. Niyaz Khan1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaThe values of the relative counterion (X) binding constant RXBr (=KX/KBr, where KX and KBr represent cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, CTABr, micellar binding constants of Xv- (in non-spherical micelles), v=1,2, and Br− (in spherical micelles)) are 58, 68, 127, and 125 for Xv−=1−, 12−, 2−, and 22-, respectively. The values of 15 mM CTABr/[NavX] nanoparticles-catalyzed apparent second-order rate constants for piperidinolysis of ionized phenyl salicylate at 35°C are 0.417, 0.488, 0.926, and 0.891 M−1 s−1 for NavX = Na1, Na21, Na2, and Na22, respectively. Almost entire catalytic effect of nanoparticles catalyst is due to the ability of nonreactive counterions, Xv-, to expel reactive counterions, 3−, from nanoparticles to the bulk water phase.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/604139
spellingShingle Norazizah Abd. Razak
M. Niyaz Khan
Kinetics and Mechanism of Nanoparticles-Catalyzed Piperidinolysis of Anionic Phenyl Salicylate
The Scientific World Journal
title Kinetics and Mechanism of Nanoparticles-Catalyzed Piperidinolysis of Anionic Phenyl Salicylate
title_full Kinetics and Mechanism of Nanoparticles-Catalyzed Piperidinolysis of Anionic Phenyl Salicylate
title_fullStr Kinetics and Mechanism of Nanoparticles-Catalyzed Piperidinolysis of Anionic Phenyl Salicylate
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics and Mechanism of Nanoparticles-Catalyzed Piperidinolysis of Anionic Phenyl Salicylate
title_short Kinetics and Mechanism of Nanoparticles-Catalyzed Piperidinolysis of Anionic Phenyl Salicylate
title_sort kinetics and mechanism of nanoparticles catalyzed piperidinolysis of anionic phenyl salicylate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/604139
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