Critical realism and information systems research: why bother with philosophy?

Garcia and Quek (1997) point out the difficulties in defining the actual object of information systems research - 'Is the object of research in information systems of a technological or social nature? Is it the organization, an information system or a social system?' (p. 450). A recent IFI...

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Main Author: Philip J. Dobson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Borås 2002-01-01
Series:Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://informationr.net/ir/7-2/paper124.html
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author Philip J. Dobson
author_facet Philip J. Dobson
author_sort Philip J. Dobson
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description Garcia and Quek (1997) point out the difficulties in defining the actual object of information systems research - 'Is the object of research in information systems of a technological or social nature? Is it the organization, an information system or a social system?' (p. 450). A recent IFIP conference on Organisational and Social Perspectives on Information technology examines some of the social and organisational issues involved in IS Research (IFIP TC8 WG8.2, 2000). At this conference Jones (2000) examined the number of citations in the IFIP WG8.2 conference literature that refer to social theorists to determine the level of interest in the use of social theory in information systems research. Over the period 1979-1999 57% of papers had references to social theorists - the four major theorists being Giddens, Habermas, Foucault and Latour. This paper suggests that it would be useful to widen the range of social theorists used in IS to include that of Bhaskar who proposes a critical realist approach to social research. In order to highlight the main aspects of the philosophy the paper will critique a framework developed to suggest IS research approaches.
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spelling doaj-art-ef9bcd98d9d84d38ac2388523bc9d82e2025-02-03T01:34:51ZengUniversity of BoråsInformation Research: An International Electronic Journal1368-16132002-01-0172124Critical realism and information systems research: why bother with philosophy?Philip J. DobsonGarcia and Quek (1997) point out the difficulties in defining the actual object of information systems research - 'Is the object of research in information systems of a technological or social nature? Is it the organization, an information system or a social system?' (p. 450). A recent IFIP conference on Organisational and Social Perspectives on Information technology examines some of the social and organisational issues involved in IS Research (IFIP TC8 WG8.2, 2000). At this conference Jones (2000) examined the number of citations in the IFIP WG8.2 conference literature that refer to social theorists to determine the level of interest in the use of social theory in information systems research. Over the period 1979-1999 57% of papers had references to social theorists - the four major theorists being Giddens, Habermas, Foucault and Latour. This paper suggests that it would be useful to widen the range of social theorists used in IS to include that of Bhaskar who proposes a critical realist approach to social research. In order to highlight the main aspects of the philosophy the paper will critique a framework developed to suggest IS research approaches.http://informationr.net/ir/7-2/paper124.htmlinformation systemsrealismphilosophyresearch frameworkcritical realismsocial theorysocial research
spellingShingle Philip J. Dobson
Critical realism and information systems research: why bother with philosophy?
Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
information systems
realism
philosophy
research framework
critical realism
social theory
social research
title Critical realism and information systems research: why bother with philosophy?
title_full Critical realism and information systems research: why bother with philosophy?
title_fullStr Critical realism and information systems research: why bother with philosophy?
title_full_unstemmed Critical realism and information systems research: why bother with philosophy?
title_short Critical realism and information systems research: why bother with philosophy?
title_sort critical realism and information systems research why bother with philosophy
topic information systems
realism
philosophy
research framework
critical realism
social theory
social research
url http://informationr.net/ir/7-2/paper124.html
work_keys_str_mv AT philipjdobson criticalrealismandinformationsystemsresearchwhybotherwithphilosophy