A COMPREHENSIVE TOOL FOR ASSESSING CREATIVE THINKING IN MATHEMATICS EDUCATION

In education, creativity is viewed as a fundamental behaviour especially when it comes to mathematics where students are motivated to tackle problems in unique ways. The present study sought to design, construct and validate an instrument that would assess creativity in geometry by employing three a...

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Main Authors: Iqbal Ma’ruf Al Ashari, Lathiful Anwar, I Made Sulandra
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro 2025-06-01
Series:Aksioma: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika
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Online Access:https://ojs.fkip.ummetro.ac.id/index.php/matematika/article/view/11199
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author Iqbal Ma’ruf Al Ashari
Lathiful Anwar
I Made Sulandra
author_facet Iqbal Ma’ruf Al Ashari
Lathiful Anwar
I Made Sulandra
author_sort Iqbal Ma’ruf Al Ashari
collection DOAJ
description In education, creativity is viewed as a fundamental behaviour especially when it comes to mathematics where students are motivated to tackle problems in unique ways. The present study sought to design, construct and validate an instrument that would assess creativity in geometry by employing three aspects of creativity as proposed by the aforementioned model- fluency, flexibility and originality. The instrument was administered to 30 junior high school students in Malang Indonesian. In this study, the assessment of internal and external consistent validity and dimensional structure of the instrument using a combination of Cronbach’s Alpha, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and inter-rater reliability was done. The reliability estimates showed that across the 7-item test, a validation score of Cronbach’s Alpha at 0.857 was achieved. Item-Total Statistics indicated that most items possessed high item-total correlations except item Q3 which possessed low item-total corrected correlation. EFA resulted in the segregation of 2 components which accounted for 81.280% of the variance of the construct and were labeled as fluency/flexibility and originality. This finding is consistent with already existing theories in creativity areas which argue that creative thinking is a multi-faceted phenomenon. This needs elucidation in order to improve the validity of the affected test items especially those aimed at measuring the different dimensions of creativity. The research enriches the existing literature based on creativity in mathematics education considering the primary aim to develop a sound and valid tool for assessing students' creative problem solving abilities in geometry.
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spelling doaj-art-ef9773535d88482eb921c2fa2daf4b9d2025-08-20T03:28:14ZindUniversitas Muhammadiyah MetroAksioma: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika2089-87032442-54192025-06-0114239440810.24127/ajpm.v14i2.111993930A COMPREHENSIVE TOOL FOR ASSESSING CREATIVE THINKING IN MATHEMATICS EDUCATIONIqbal Ma’ruf Al Ashari0Lathiful Anwar1I Made Sulandra2Universitas Negeri MalangUniversitas Negeri MalangUniversitas Negeri MalangIn education, creativity is viewed as a fundamental behaviour especially when it comes to mathematics where students are motivated to tackle problems in unique ways. The present study sought to design, construct and validate an instrument that would assess creativity in geometry by employing three aspects of creativity as proposed by the aforementioned model- fluency, flexibility and originality. The instrument was administered to 30 junior high school students in Malang Indonesian. In this study, the assessment of internal and external consistent validity and dimensional structure of the instrument using a combination of Cronbach’s Alpha, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and inter-rater reliability was done. The reliability estimates showed that across the 7-item test, a validation score of Cronbach’s Alpha at 0.857 was achieved. Item-Total Statistics indicated that most items possessed high item-total correlations except item Q3 which possessed low item-total corrected correlation. EFA resulted in the segregation of 2 components which accounted for 81.280% of the variance of the construct and were labeled as fluency/flexibility and originality. This finding is consistent with already existing theories in creativity areas which argue that creative thinking is a multi-faceted phenomenon. This needs elucidation in order to improve the validity of the affected test items especially those aimed at measuring the different dimensions of creativity. The research enriches the existing literature based on creativity in mathematics education considering the primary aim to develop a sound and valid tool for assessing students' creative problem solving abilities in geometry.https://ojs.fkip.ummetro.ac.id/index.php/matematika/article/view/11199creative thinking, geometry education, fluency, flexibility, originality, exploratory factor analysis, reliability, validity
spellingShingle Iqbal Ma’ruf Al Ashari
Lathiful Anwar
I Made Sulandra
A COMPREHENSIVE TOOL FOR ASSESSING CREATIVE THINKING IN MATHEMATICS EDUCATION
Aksioma: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika
creative thinking, geometry education, fluency, flexibility, originality, exploratory factor analysis, reliability, validity
title A COMPREHENSIVE TOOL FOR ASSESSING CREATIVE THINKING IN MATHEMATICS EDUCATION
title_full A COMPREHENSIVE TOOL FOR ASSESSING CREATIVE THINKING IN MATHEMATICS EDUCATION
title_fullStr A COMPREHENSIVE TOOL FOR ASSESSING CREATIVE THINKING IN MATHEMATICS EDUCATION
title_full_unstemmed A COMPREHENSIVE TOOL FOR ASSESSING CREATIVE THINKING IN MATHEMATICS EDUCATION
title_short A COMPREHENSIVE TOOL FOR ASSESSING CREATIVE THINKING IN MATHEMATICS EDUCATION
title_sort comprehensive tool for assessing creative thinking in mathematics education
topic creative thinking, geometry education, fluency, flexibility, originality, exploratory factor analysis, reliability, validity
url https://ojs.fkip.ummetro.ac.id/index.php/matematika/article/view/11199
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