CORAL REEF HEALTH ASSESSMENT ON THE EAST COAST OF KEI BESAR ISLAND, SOUTHEAST MALUKU

Kei Besar Island in Southeast Maluku has significant ecological coral reef potential, making it a regionally important area with great development opportunities. Like other coastal coral ecosystems, the reefs around Kei Besar Island are highly vulnerable to substantial threats from human activities...

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Main Authors: Dea Fauzia Lestari, Astri Ayuningtias, Endang Sunarwati Srimariana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IPB University 2025-08-01
Series:Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan
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Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtpk/article/view/57613
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author Dea Fauzia Lestari
Astri Ayuningtias
Endang Sunarwati Srimariana
author_facet Dea Fauzia Lestari
Astri Ayuningtias
Endang Sunarwati Srimariana
author_sort Dea Fauzia Lestari
collection DOAJ
description Kei Besar Island in Southeast Maluku has significant ecological coral reef potential, making it a regionally important area with great development opportunities. Like other coastal coral ecosystems, the reefs around Kei Besar Island are highly vulnerable to substantial threats from human activities and environmental pressures. A crucial initial step is to understand the ecosystem's condition through a coral reef health analysis. The purpose of this study was to analyze the reef health index in the coastal waters east of Kei Besar Island. Field data were collected from November 3-18, 2018, across six locations on the east coast of Kei Besar Island. These specific locations were chosen due to their dense populations along the eastern coast. The findings showed that coral reef ecosystems in eastern Kei Besar generally fall into the moderate to high health categories. Hard coral cover ranged from a low of 27% in Hollat to a high of 78.67% in Fako. Target fish biomass varied from 32.92 kg/ha in Kilwait (the lowest) to 311.41 kg/ha in Weduar (the highest). The coral reef health index on the east coast of Kei Beasr Island generally has a score of 6 out of a total of 10, and only Hollat has a score of 5.
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series Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan
spelling doaj-art-ef8fe886a4ec42e88b0d7e014169e1a32025-08-20T03:40:28ZengIPB UniversityJurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan2087-48712549-38412025-08-0116330231210.24319/jtpk.16.302-31257613CORAL REEF HEALTH ASSESSMENT ON THE EAST COAST OF KEI BESAR ISLAND, SOUTHEAST MALUKUDea Fauzia Lestari0Astri Ayuningtias1Endang Sunarwati Srimariana21) Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia; 2) Enhanching Marine Biodiversity Research in Indonesia (EMBRIO), IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia1) Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia; 2) Fisheries Diving Club, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaKei Besar Island in Southeast Maluku has significant ecological coral reef potential, making it a regionally important area with great development opportunities. Like other coastal coral ecosystems, the reefs around Kei Besar Island are highly vulnerable to substantial threats from human activities and environmental pressures. A crucial initial step is to understand the ecosystem's condition through a coral reef health analysis. The purpose of this study was to analyze the reef health index in the coastal waters east of Kei Besar Island. Field data were collected from November 3-18, 2018, across six locations on the east coast of Kei Besar Island. These specific locations were chosen due to their dense populations along the eastern coast. The findings showed that coral reef ecosystems in eastern Kei Besar generally fall into the moderate to high health categories. Hard coral cover ranged from a low of 27% in Hollat to a high of 78.67% in Fako. Target fish biomass varied from 32.92 kg/ha in Kilwait (the lowest) to 311.41 kg/ha in Weduar (the highest). The coral reef health index on the east coast of Kei Beasr Island generally has a score of 6 out of a total of 10, and only Hollat has a score of 5.https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtpk/article/view/57613coral reefcoral reef health indexkei besarpoint intercept transectunderwater visual census
spellingShingle Dea Fauzia Lestari
Astri Ayuningtias
Endang Sunarwati Srimariana
CORAL REEF HEALTH ASSESSMENT ON THE EAST COAST OF KEI BESAR ISLAND, SOUTHEAST MALUKU
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan
coral reef
coral reef health index
kei besar
point intercept transect
underwater visual census
title CORAL REEF HEALTH ASSESSMENT ON THE EAST COAST OF KEI BESAR ISLAND, SOUTHEAST MALUKU
title_full CORAL REEF HEALTH ASSESSMENT ON THE EAST COAST OF KEI BESAR ISLAND, SOUTHEAST MALUKU
title_fullStr CORAL REEF HEALTH ASSESSMENT ON THE EAST COAST OF KEI BESAR ISLAND, SOUTHEAST MALUKU
title_full_unstemmed CORAL REEF HEALTH ASSESSMENT ON THE EAST COAST OF KEI BESAR ISLAND, SOUTHEAST MALUKU
title_short CORAL REEF HEALTH ASSESSMENT ON THE EAST COAST OF KEI BESAR ISLAND, SOUTHEAST MALUKU
title_sort coral reef health assessment on the east coast of kei besar island southeast maluku
topic coral reef
coral reef health index
kei besar
point intercept transect
underwater visual census
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtpk/article/view/57613
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AT astriayuningtias coralreefhealthassessmentontheeastcoastofkeibesarislandsoutheastmaluku
AT endangsunarwatisrimariana coralreefhealthassessmentontheeastcoastofkeibesarislandsoutheastmaluku