Vacuum-assisted laparostomy in severe abdominal trauma and urgent abdominal pathology with compartment syndrome, peritonitis and sepsis: Comparison with other options for multistage surgical treatment (systematic review and meta-analysis)

Background. The concept of multistage surgical treatment of patients has been established in surgery rather recently and therefore the discussions on the expediency of using a particular surgical technique in a specific situation still continue. Vacuum-assisted laparostomy is being widely implemente...

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Main Authors: S. S. Maskin, V. V. Aleksandrov, V. V. Matyukhin, T. V. Derbentseva, A. Rachid, S. M. Sigaev, D. S. Biriulev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2023-03-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
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Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4003
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author S. S. Maskin
V. V. Aleksandrov
V. V. Matyukhin
T. V. Derbentseva
A. Rachid
S. M. Sigaev
D. S. Biriulev
author_facet S. S. Maskin
V. V. Aleksandrov
V. V. Matyukhin
T. V. Derbentseva
A. Rachid
S. M. Sigaev
D. S. Biriulev
author_sort S. S. Maskin
collection DOAJ
description Background. The concept of multistage surgical treatment of patients has been established in surgery rather recently and therefore the discussions on the expediency of using a particular surgical technique in a specific situation still continue. Vacuum-assisted laparostomy is being widely implemented into clinical practice for the treatment of abdominal compartment syndrome, severe peritonitis and abdominal trauma, but the indications and advantages of this method are not clearly defined yet.The aim of the study. To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on the comparison of the effectiveness of vacuum-assisted laparostomy with various variants of relaparotomy and laparostomy without negative pressure therapy in  the  treatment of patients with urgent abdominal pathology and abdominal trauma complicated by widespread peritonitis, sepsis or compartment syndrome.Material and methods. A systematic literature search was conducted in accordance with the recommendations of “Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses”. We carried out the analysis of non-randomized (since January 2007 until August 6, 2022) and randomized (without time limits for the start of the study and until August 6, 2022) studies from the electronic databases eLibrary, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Google Scholar Search, Mendeley.Results. Vacuum-assisted laparostomy causes statistically significant shortening of the time of treatment of patients in the ICU and in hospital and a decrease in  postoperative mortality compared to other variants of laparostomy without vacuum assistance.Conclusion. To obtain data of a higher level of evidence and higher grade of recommendations, it is necessary to further conduct systematic reviews and meta-analyses based on randomized clinical studies.
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spelling doaj-art-ef420037a15d48b8a622460edf1cb5f02025-08-20T03:56:54ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962023-03-018117020310.29413/ABS.2023-8.1.192516Vacuum-assisted laparostomy in severe abdominal trauma and urgent abdominal pathology with compartment syndrome, peritonitis and sepsis: Comparison with other options for multistage surgical treatment (systematic review and meta-analysis)S. S. Maskin0V. V. Aleksandrov1V. V. Matyukhin2T. V. Derbentseva3A. Rachid4S. M. Sigaev5D. S. Biriulev6Volgograd State Medical UniversityVolgograd State Medical UniversityVolgograd State Medical UniversityVolgograd State Medical UniversityVolgograd State Medical UniversityVolgograd State Medical UniversityVolgograd State Medical UniversityBackground. The concept of multistage surgical treatment of patients has been established in surgery rather recently and therefore the discussions on the expediency of using a particular surgical technique in a specific situation still continue. Vacuum-assisted laparostomy is being widely implemented into clinical practice for the treatment of abdominal compartment syndrome, severe peritonitis and abdominal trauma, but the indications and advantages of this method are not clearly defined yet.The aim of the study. To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on the comparison of the effectiveness of vacuum-assisted laparostomy with various variants of relaparotomy and laparostomy without negative pressure therapy in  the  treatment of patients with urgent abdominal pathology and abdominal trauma complicated by widespread peritonitis, sepsis or compartment syndrome.Material and methods. A systematic literature search was conducted in accordance with the recommendations of “Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses”. We carried out the analysis of non-randomized (since January 2007 until August 6, 2022) and randomized (without time limits for the start of the study and until August 6, 2022) studies from the electronic databases eLibrary, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Google Scholar Search, Mendeley.Results. Vacuum-assisted laparostomy causes statistically significant shortening of the time of treatment of patients in the ICU and in hospital and a decrease in  postoperative mortality compared to other variants of laparostomy without vacuum assistance.Conclusion. To obtain data of a higher level of evidence and higher grade of recommendations, it is necessary to further conduct systematic reviews and meta-analyses based on randomized clinical studies.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4003vacuum-assisted laparostomylaparostomyvacuum therapynegative pressure therapyopen abdomenon-demand relaparotomyplanned relaparotomyabdominal compartment syndrome
spellingShingle S. S. Maskin
V. V. Aleksandrov
V. V. Matyukhin
T. V. Derbentseva
A. Rachid
S. M. Sigaev
D. S. Biriulev
Vacuum-assisted laparostomy in severe abdominal trauma and urgent abdominal pathology with compartment syndrome, peritonitis and sepsis: Comparison with other options for multistage surgical treatment (systematic review and meta-analysis)
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
vacuum-assisted laparostomy
laparostomy
vacuum therapy
negative pressure therapy
open abdomen
on-demand relaparotomy
planned relaparotomy
abdominal compartment syndrome
title Vacuum-assisted laparostomy in severe abdominal trauma and urgent abdominal pathology with compartment syndrome, peritonitis and sepsis: Comparison with other options for multistage surgical treatment (systematic review and meta-analysis)
title_full Vacuum-assisted laparostomy in severe abdominal trauma and urgent abdominal pathology with compartment syndrome, peritonitis and sepsis: Comparison with other options for multistage surgical treatment (systematic review and meta-analysis)
title_fullStr Vacuum-assisted laparostomy in severe abdominal trauma and urgent abdominal pathology with compartment syndrome, peritonitis and sepsis: Comparison with other options for multistage surgical treatment (systematic review and meta-analysis)
title_full_unstemmed Vacuum-assisted laparostomy in severe abdominal trauma and urgent abdominal pathology with compartment syndrome, peritonitis and sepsis: Comparison with other options for multistage surgical treatment (systematic review and meta-analysis)
title_short Vacuum-assisted laparostomy in severe abdominal trauma and urgent abdominal pathology with compartment syndrome, peritonitis and sepsis: Comparison with other options for multistage surgical treatment (systematic review and meta-analysis)
title_sort vacuum assisted laparostomy in severe abdominal trauma and urgent abdominal pathology with compartment syndrome peritonitis and sepsis comparison with other options for multistage surgical treatment systematic review and meta analysis
topic vacuum-assisted laparostomy
laparostomy
vacuum therapy
negative pressure therapy
open abdomen
on-demand relaparotomy
planned relaparotomy
abdominal compartment syndrome
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4003
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