Metalloalkoxysiloxanes-cured polydimethylsiloxane compositions filled with silica component for special applications: Dielectric and mechanical properties

The dielectric and mechanical properties of a wide range of polydimethylsiloxane-based compositions filled with silica component and cured with various metallosiloxanes have been studied. It is shown that the resulting systems are typical dielectrics. Silica component introduction in combination wit...

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Main Authors: Alexander N. Tarasenkov, Maria S. Parshina, Nadezhda A. Tebeneva, Kirill M. Borisov, Galina P. Goncharuk, Vitaliy G. Shevchenko, Sergey A. Ponomarenko, Aziz M. Muzafarov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2022-08-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011832&mi=cd
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author Alexander N. Tarasenkov
Maria S. Parshina
Nadezhda A. Tebeneva
Kirill M. Borisov
Galina P. Goncharuk
Vitaliy G. Shevchenko
Sergey A. Ponomarenko
Aziz M. Muzafarov
author_facet Alexander N. Tarasenkov
Maria S. Parshina
Nadezhda A. Tebeneva
Kirill M. Borisov
Galina P. Goncharuk
Vitaliy G. Shevchenko
Sergey A. Ponomarenko
Aziz M. Muzafarov
author_sort Alexander N. Tarasenkov
collection DOAJ
description The dielectric and mechanical properties of a wide range of polydimethylsiloxane-based compositions filled with silica component and cured with various metallosiloxanes have been studied. It is shown that the resulting systems are typical dielectrics. Silica component introduction in combination with the metal-siloxane network formation in the material can significantly increase its dielectric permittivity and conductivity in the frequency range <102 Hz compared to commercial silicon compounds and pure PDMS. It is found that varying the metallosiloxane structure and composition and the degree of silica filling are effective tools for changing the dielectric parameters of the material - up to ~5–10 at 1–10 Hz. By varying the functionality and length of the rubber chain, as well as the curing rate, it is possible to vary the mechanical properties of the material within a wide range – 2–10 MPa strength and elongation up to 500% with the pure elastomeric properties up to 200%. This approach to the formation of material opens up prospects for using such cured systems as dielectric elastomers for special applications such as flexible capacitive sensors or actuators for medical and robotic applications.
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spelling doaj-art-ef3e59f6ff844a17a91af01de05bd6e02025-08-20T02:51:07ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2022-08-0116884687010.3144/expresspolymlett.2022.62Metalloalkoxysiloxanes-cured polydimethylsiloxane compositions filled with silica component for special applications: Dielectric and mechanical propertiesAlexander N. TarasenkovMaria S. ParshinaNadezhda A. TebenevaKirill M. BorisovGalina P. GoncharukVitaliy G. ShevchenkoSergey A. PonomarenkoAziz M. MuzafarovThe dielectric and mechanical properties of a wide range of polydimethylsiloxane-based compositions filled with silica component and cured with various metallosiloxanes have been studied. It is shown that the resulting systems are typical dielectrics. Silica component introduction in combination with the metal-siloxane network formation in the material can significantly increase its dielectric permittivity and conductivity in the frequency range <102 Hz compared to commercial silicon compounds and pure PDMS. It is found that varying the metallosiloxane structure and composition and the degree of silica filling are effective tools for changing the dielectric parameters of the material - up to ~5–10 at 1–10 Hz. By varying the functionality and length of the rubber chain, as well as the curing rate, it is possible to vary the mechanical properties of the material within a wide range – 2–10 MPa strength and elongation up to 500% with the pure elastomeric properties up to 200%. This approach to the formation of material opens up prospects for using such cured systems as dielectric elastomers for special applications such as flexible capacitive sensors or actuators for medical and robotic applications.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011832&mi=cdpolymer compositesnanocompositesmaterial testingmetalloalkoxysiloxanessilicon
spellingShingle Alexander N. Tarasenkov
Maria S. Parshina
Nadezhda A. Tebeneva
Kirill M. Borisov
Galina P. Goncharuk
Vitaliy G. Shevchenko
Sergey A. Ponomarenko
Aziz M. Muzafarov
Metalloalkoxysiloxanes-cured polydimethylsiloxane compositions filled with silica component for special applications: Dielectric and mechanical properties
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
polymer composites
nanocomposites
material testing
metalloalkoxysiloxanes
silicon
title Metalloalkoxysiloxanes-cured polydimethylsiloxane compositions filled with silica component for special applications: Dielectric and mechanical properties
title_full Metalloalkoxysiloxanes-cured polydimethylsiloxane compositions filled with silica component for special applications: Dielectric and mechanical properties
title_fullStr Metalloalkoxysiloxanes-cured polydimethylsiloxane compositions filled with silica component for special applications: Dielectric and mechanical properties
title_full_unstemmed Metalloalkoxysiloxanes-cured polydimethylsiloxane compositions filled with silica component for special applications: Dielectric and mechanical properties
title_short Metalloalkoxysiloxanes-cured polydimethylsiloxane compositions filled with silica component for special applications: Dielectric and mechanical properties
title_sort metalloalkoxysiloxanes cured polydimethylsiloxane compositions filled with silica component for special applications dielectric and mechanical properties
topic polymer composites
nanocomposites
material testing
metalloalkoxysiloxanes
silicon
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011832&mi=cd
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