Prediction Model of Soybean Meal Protein Content Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Near-infrared Data Fusion

A prediction model for soybean meal protein content was developed using low-field NMR and near-infrared spectral data fusion for rapid protein content detection during soybean meal production. Firstly, the low-field NMR and near-infrared spectral data were collected from test samples. Secondly, the...

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Main Authors: REN Guo-wei, ZHENG Sheng-guo, LU Bing, LU Dao-li, CHEN Bin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration 2025-01-01
Series:Liang you shipin ke-ji
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Online Access:http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20250117
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author REN Guo-wei
ZHENG Sheng-guo
LU Bing
LU Dao-li
CHEN Bin
author_facet REN Guo-wei
ZHENG Sheng-guo
LU Bing
LU Dao-li
CHEN Bin
author_sort REN Guo-wei
collection DOAJ
description A prediction model for soybean meal protein content was developed using low-field NMR and near-infrared spectral data fusion for rapid protein content detection during soybean meal production. Firstly, the low-field NMR and near-infrared spectral data were collected from test samples. Secondly, the two collected signals were preprocessed and the Successive Projections Algorithm (SPA) was used to extract the characteristic variables of the low-field NMR and near-infrared spectra. The partial least squares method, BP (Back Propagation) neural network and Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) were employed to optimize the BP neural network (SSA-BP). The selected characteristic variables were fused to establish a prediction model for soybean meal protein content. The SSA-BP model, constructed by fusing low-field NMR and near-infrared feature layer data, showed the best performance, with a calibration set determination coefficient of 0.983 0, RMSE of 0.127 3, validation set determination coefficient of 0.956 4, and RMSE of 0.203 9. In summary, this method enables achieve rapid, non-destructive and accurate quantitative detection of soybean meal protein content while verifying, feasibility and effectiveness of low-field NMR and near-infrared data fusion.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1007-7561
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration
record_format Article
series Liang you shipin ke-ji
spelling doaj-art-ef152606e8e842c79b866dae3b8b84fa2025-01-23T14:41:45ZengAcademy of National Food and Strategic Reserves AdministrationLiang you shipin ke-ji1007-75612025-01-0133115616310.16210/j.cnki.1007-7561.2025.01.016Prediction Model of Soybean Meal Protein Content Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Near-infrared Data FusionREN Guo-wei0ZHENG Sheng-guo1LU Bing2LU Dao-li3CHEN Bin4School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, ChinaSuzhou Niumag Analytical Instrument Corporation, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215163, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, ChinaA prediction model for soybean meal protein content was developed using low-field NMR and near-infrared spectral data fusion for rapid protein content detection during soybean meal production. Firstly, the low-field NMR and near-infrared spectral data were collected from test samples. Secondly, the two collected signals were preprocessed and the Successive Projections Algorithm (SPA) was used to extract the characteristic variables of the low-field NMR and near-infrared spectra. The partial least squares method, BP (Back Propagation) neural network and Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) were employed to optimize the BP neural network (SSA-BP). The selected characteristic variables were fused to establish a prediction model for soybean meal protein content. The SSA-BP model, constructed by fusing low-field NMR and near-infrared feature layer data, showed the best performance, with a calibration set determination coefficient of 0.983 0, RMSE of 0.127 3, validation set determination coefficient of 0.956 4, and RMSE of 0.203 9. In summary, this method enables achieve rapid, non-destructive and accurate quantitative detection of soybean meal protein content while verifying, feasibility and effectiveness of low-field NMR and near-infrared data fusion.http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20250117proteinlow-field nuclear magnetism resonancenear-infraredfeature layer fusionsoybean meal protein
spellingShingle REN Guo-wei
ZHENG Sheng-guo
LU Bing
LU Dao-li
CHEN Bin
Prediction Model of Soybean Meal Protein Content Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Near-infrared Data Fusion
Liang you shipin ke-ji
protein
low-field nuclear magnetism resonance
near-infrared
feature layer fusion
soybean meal protein
title Prediction Model of Soybean Meal Protein Content Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Near-infrared Data Fusion
title_full Prediction Model of Soybean Meal Protein Content Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Near-infrared Data Fusion
title_fullStr Prediction Model of Soybean Meal Protein Content Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Near-infrared Data Fusion
title_full_unstemmed Prediction Model of Soybean Meal Protein Content Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Near-infrared Data Fusion
title_short Prediction Model of Soybean Meal Protein Content Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Near-infrared Data Fusion
title_sort prediction model of soybean meal protein content based on low field nuclear magnetic resonance and near infrared data fusion
topic protein
low-field nuclear magnetism resonance
near-infrared
feature layer fusion
soybean meal protein
url http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20250117
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AT zhengshengguo predictionmodelofsoybeanmealproteincontentbasedonlowfieldnuclearmagneticresonanceandnearinfrareddatafusion
AT lubing predictionmodelofsoybeanmealproteincontentbasedonlowfieldnuclearmagneticresonanceandnearinfrareddatafusion
AT ludaoli predictionmodelofsoybeanmealproteincontentbasedonlowfieldnuclearmagneticresonanceandnearinfrareddatafusion
AT chenbin predictionmodelofsoybeanmealproteincontentbasedonlowfieldnuclearmagneticresonanceandnearinfrareddatafusion