Cytotoxic Effects of Srikhandasavam on Ethanol-Induced Neurotoxicity in Hippocampal Cell Cultures

Background: Srikhandasavam is a traditional Ayurvedic herbal formulation known for its potential therapeutic properties, particularly in enhancing overall vitality and digestive health. It is composed of a blend of natural ingredients, including sandalwood, which are fermented to enhance their medic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S Kondamma, J. Kalaivannan, Sumathi Jones, C.S. Janaki, Dhastagir Sheriff, K. Prabhu, Deepalakkshmi Balakrishnan, Shyamala Sambasivam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1157_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850194890153000960
author S Kondamma
J. Kalaivannan
Sumathi Jones
C.S. Janaki
Dhastagir Sheriff
K. Prabhu
Deepalakkshmi Balakrishnan
Shyamala Sambasivam
author_facet S Kondamma
J. Kalaivannan
Sumathi Jones
C.S. Janaki
Dhastagir Sheriff
K. Prabhu
Deepalakkshmi Balakrishnan
Shyamala Sambasivam
author_sort S Kondamma
collection DOAJ
description Background: Srikhandasavam is a traditional Ayurvedic herbal formulation known for its potential therapeutic properties, particularly in enhancing overall vitality and digestive health. It is composed of a blend of natural ingredients, including sandalwood, which are fermented to enhance their medicinal potency. Aim: The present study investigates the neuroprotective effects of Srikhandasavam on hippocampal neurons subjected to ethanol-induced neurotoxicity. Methods: The primary focus was to assess cell viability and cytotoxicity in the presence of Srikhandasavam at various concentrations, using hippocampal cell cultures. Results: The cytotoxicity results indicated a significant impact at higher concentrations, with 50.3% cell mortality observed at 200 µg/mL of Srikhandasavam. Conversely, the MTT assay revealed that Srikhandasavam offered notable protection against ethanol-induced neurotoxicity, with a 71.8% cell viability rate at the same 200 µg/mL concentration. Conclusion: These findings suggest that Srikhandasavam as a potential neuroprotective agent, capable of mitigating ethanol-induced damage in hippocampal neurons while maintaining cell viability at therapeutic concentrations.
format Article
id doaj-art-eef817c584904a8a9ad06bfd01fe6d4f
institution OA Journals
issn 0976-4879
0975-7406
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-eef817c584904a8a9ad06bfd01fe6d4f2025-08-20T02:13:53ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 5S4727S473010.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1157_24Cytotoxic Effects of Srikhandasavam on Ethanol-Induced Neurotoxicity in Hippocampal Cell CulturesS KondammaJ. KalaivannanSumathi JonesC.S. JanakiDhastagir SheriffK. PrabhuDeepalakkshmi BalakrishnanShyamala SambasivamBackground: Srikhandasavam is a traditional Ayurvedic herbal formulation known for its potential therapeutic properties, particularly in enhancing overall vitality and digestive health. It is composed of a blend of natural ingredients, including sandalwood, which are fermented to enhance their medicinal potency. Aim: The present study investigates the neuroprotective effects of Srikhandasavam on hippocampal neurons subjected to ethanol-induced neurotoxicity. Methods: The primary focus was to assess cell viability and cytotoxicity in the presence of Srikhandasavam at various concentrations, using hippocampal cell cultures. Results: The cytotoxicity results indicated a significant impact at higher concentrations, with 50.3% cell mortality observed at 200 µg/mL of Srikhandasavam. Conversely, the MTT assay revealed that Srikhandasavam offered notable protection against ethanol-induced neurotoxicity, with a 71.8% cell viability rate at the same 200 µg/mL concentration. Conclusion: These findings suggest that Srikhandasavam as a potential neuroprotective agent, capable of mitigating ethanol-induced damage in hippocampal neurons while maintaining cell viability at therapeutic concentrations.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1157_24ayurvedic drugcell viabilityhippocampal neuronsandalwoodsrikhandasavam
spellingShingle S Kondamma
J. Kalaivannan
Sumathi Jones
C.S. Janaki
Dhastagir Sheriff
K. Prabhu
Deepalakkshmi Balakrishnan
Shyamala Sambasivam
Cytotoxic Effects of Srikhandasavam on Ethanol-Induced Neurotoxicity in Hippocampal Cell Cultures
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
ayurvedic drug
cell viability
hippocampal neuron
sandalwood
srikhandasavam
title Cytotoxic Effects of Srikhandasavam on Ethanol-Induced Neurotoxicity in Hippocampal Cell Cultures
title_full Cytotoxic Effects of Srikhandasavam on Ethanol-Induced Neurotoxicity in Hippocampal Cell Cultures
title_fullStr Cytotoxic Effects of Srikhandasavam on Ethanol-Induced Neurotoxicity in Hippocampal Cell Cultures
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxic Effects of Srikhandasavam on Ethanol-Induced Neurotoxicity in Hippocampal Cell Cultures
title_short Cytotoxic Effects of Srikhandasavam on Ethanol-Induced Neurotoxicity in Hippocampal Cell Cultures
title_sort cytotoxic effects of srikhandasavam on ethanol induced neurotoxicity in hippocampal cell cultures
topic ayurvedic drug
cell viability
hippocampal neuron
sandalwood
srikhandasavam
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1157_24
work_keys_str_mv AT skondamma cytotoxiceffectsofsrikhandasavamonethanolinducedneurotoxicityinhippocampalcellcultures
AT jkalaivannan cytotoxiceffectsofsrikhandasavamonethanolinducedneurotoxicityinhippocampalcellcultures
AT sumathijones cytotoxiceffectsofsrikhandasavamonethanolinducedneurotoxicityinhippocampalcellcultures
AT csjanaki cytotoxiceffectsofsrikhandasavamonethanolinducedneurotoxicityinhippocampalcellcultures
AT dhastagirsheriff cytotoxiceffectsofsrikhandasavamonethanolinducedneurotoxicityinhippocampalcellcultures
AT kprabhu cytotoxiceffectsofsrikhandasavamonethanolinducedneurotoxicityinhippocampalcellcultures
AT deepalakkshmibalakrishnan cytotoxiceffectsofsrikhandasavamonethanolinducedneurotoxicityinhippocampalcellcultures
AT shyamalasambasivam cytotoxiceffectsofsrikhandasavamonethanolinducedneurotoxicityinhippocampalcellcultures