Evaluating in a Fragmented Society

Background: Over decades American society has become increasingly fragmented, distrusting, and unequal. Distrust and inequality interact with institutions performing improperly to weaken the society. Purpose: To suggest ways to strengthen evaluation’s role in a changing society Setting: Evaluat...

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Main Author: Ernest R. House
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Evaluation Center at Western Michigan University 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of MultiDisciplinary Evaluation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.sfu.ca/jmde/index.php/jmde_1/article/view/653
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author Ernest R. House
author_facet Ernest R. House
author_sort Ernest R. House
collection DOAJ
description Background: Over decades American society has become increasingly fragmented, distrusting, and unequal. Distrust and inequality interact with institutions performing improperly to weaken the society. Purpose: To suggest ways to strengthen evaluation’s role in a changing society Setting: Evaluation has entered a post normal phase where evaluations are losing credibility and effectiveness. Intervention: Analyze the changing society and suggest adjustments that evaluators might make. Research design: Collate and synthesize empirical studies about society and the implications for evaluators. Data collection and analysis: Collect and interpret seminal empirical economic, sociological, and political studies of beliefs and inequality in the United States. Findings: To strengthen the potency of evaluations of any type, evaluators could act as moral fiduciaries, practice transparency, cultivate cognitive empathy, focus on deep stories and deep values, and mitigate inequalities in the evaluation space. They can act as critics of evaluation practices inside and outside the evaluation space. They should avoid technical, social, and situational biases, including racism, sexism, and conflicts of interest, to increase the honesty and credibility of evaluations. They should not allow career concerns to prevent them from doing the right thing. These professional ethics and practices can be applied singly or collectively to most evaluation approaches to strengthen the evaluator’s role and address major societal problems.
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spelling doaj-art-eef7c0aaf0ab40599321f7e026554a2f2025-08-20T02:08:12ZengThe Evaluation Center at Western Michigan UniversityJournal of MultiDisciplinary Evaluation1556-81802020-09-01163610.56645/jmde.v16i36.653Evaluating in a Fragmented SocietyErnest R. House0University of Colorado Boulder Background: Over decades American society has become increasingly fragmented, distrusting, and unequal. Distrust and inequality interact with institutions performing improperly to weaken the society. Purpose: To suggest ways to strengthen evaluation’s role in a changing society Setting: Evaluation has entered a post normal phase where evaluations are losing credibility and effectiveness. Intervention: Analyze the changing society and suggest adjustments that evaluators might make. Research design: Collate and synthesize empirical studies about society and the implications for evaluators. Data collection and analysis: Collect and interpret seminal empirical economic, sociological, and political studies of beliefs and inequality in the United States. Findings: To strengthen the potency of evaluations of any type, evaluators could act as moral fiduciaries, practice transparency, cultivate cognitive empathy, focus on deep stories and deep values, and mitigate inequalities in the evaluation space. They can act as critics of evaluation practices inside and outside the evaluation space. They should avoid technical, social, and situational biases, including racism, sexism, and conflicts of interest, to increase the honesty and credibility of evaluations. They should not allow career concerns to prevent them from doing the right thing. These professional ethics and practices can be applied singly or collectively to most evaluation approaches to strengthen the evaluator’s role and address major societal problems. https://journals.sfu.ca/jmde/index.php/jmde_1/article/view/653moral fiduciarycognitive empathypost normalinequalitytransparencydistrust
spellingShingle Ernest R. House
Evaluating in a Fragmented Society
Journal of MultiDisciplinary Evaluation
moral fiduciary
cognitive empathy
post normal
inequality
transparency
distrust
title Evaluating in a Fragmented Society
title_full Evaluating in a Fragmented Society
title_fullStr Evaluating in a Fragmented Society
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating in a Fragmented Society
title_short Evaluating in a Fragmented Society
title_sort evaluating in a fragmented society
topic moral fiduciary
cognitive empathy
post normal
inequality
transparency
distrust
url https://journals.sfu.ca/jmde/index.php/jmde_1/article/view/653
work_keys_str_mv AT ernestrhouse evaluatinginafragmentedsociety