Emerging Technologies for Timely Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics of Skin Cancer

Abstract Skin cancer is a global health crisis and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. A leading factor of malignancy remains the UV radiation, driving various biomolecular changes. With shifting population behaviors, deficiency in screening programs and reliance on self‐presentati...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jarrod L. Thomas, Adrian H. M. Heagerty, Pola Goldberg Oppenheimer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-05-01
Series:Global Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202400274
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849311942889439232
author Jarrod L. Thomas
Adrian H. M. Heagerty
Pola Goldberg Oppenheimer
author_facet Jarrod L. Thomas
Adrian H. M. Heagerty
Pola Goldberg Oppenheimer
author_sort Jarrod L. Thomas
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Skin cancer is a global health crisis and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. A leading factor of malignancy remains the UV radiation, driving various biomolecular changes. With shifting population behaviors, deficiency in screening programs and reliance on self‐presentation, climate change and the ageing world populace, global incidents have been surging alarmingly. There is an urgent need for new technologies to achieve timely intervention through rapid and accurate diagnostics of skin cancer. Raman spectroscopy has been emerging as a highly promising analytical technology for diagnostic applications, poised to outpace the current costly, invasive and slow procedures, frequently hindered by varying sensitivity, specificity and lack of portability. Herein, complex and intricate progress are overviewed and consolidated across medical and engineering disciplines with a focus on the latest advances in the traditional and emerging skin cancer diagnostics. Methods detecting structural and chemical responses are categorized along with emerging chemo‐biophysical sensing techniques. Particular attention is drawn to Raman spectroscopy, as a non‐invasive, rapid and accurate sensing of molecular fingerprints in dermatological matrix with an additional focus on artificial intelligence, as a decision support tool collectively, laying the platform toward development and rapid translation of point‐of‐care diagnostic technologies for skin cancer to real‐world applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-eed8b2b034024f9abed3e82242529e91
institution Kabale University
issn 2056-6646
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Global Challenges
spelling doaj-art-eed8b2b034024f9abed3e82242529e912025-08-20T03:53:13ZengWileyGlobal Challenges2056-66462025-05-0195n/an/a10.1002/gch2.202400274Emerging Technologies for Timely Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics of Skin CancerJarrod L. Thomas0Adrian H. M. Heagerty1Pola Goldberg Oppenheimer2Advanced Nanomaterials Structures and Applications Laboratories School of Chemical Engineering College of Engineering and Physical Sciences University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UKDepartment of Dermatology University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Mindelsohn Way Birmingham B15 2GW UKAdvanced Nanomaterials Structures and Applications Laboratories School of Chemical Engineering College of Engineering and Physical Sciences University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UKAbstract Skin cancer is a global health crisis and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. A leading factor of malignancy remains the UV radiation, driving various biomolecular changes. With shifting population behaviors, deficiency in screening programs and reliance on self‐presentation, climate change and the ageing world populace, global incidents have been surging alarmingly. There is an urgent need for new technologies to achieve timely intervention through rapid and accurate diagnostics of skin cancer. Raman spectroscopy has been emerging as a highly promising analytical technology for diagnostic applications, poised to outpace the current costly, invasive and slow procedures, frequently hindered by varying sensitivity, specificity and lack of portability. Herein, complex and intricate progress are overviewed and consolidated across medical and engineering disciplines with a focus on the latest advances in the traditional and emerging skin cancer diagnostics. Methods detecting structural and chemical responses are categorized along with emerging chemo‐biophysical sensing techniques. Particular attention is drawn to Raman spectroscopy, as a non‐invasive, rapid and accurate sensing of molecular fingerprints in dermatological matrix with an additional focus on artificial intelligence, as a decision support tool collectively, laying the platform toward development and rapid translation of point‐of‐care diagnostic technologies for skin cancer to real‐world applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202400274dermatologyglobal healthcare technologiespoint‐of‐care diagnosticsRaman spectroscopyskin cancertranslational medicine
spellingShingle Jarrod L. Thomas
Adrian H. M. Heagerty
Pola Goldberg Oppenheimer
Emerging Technologies for Timely Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics of Skin Cancer
Global Challenges
dermatology
global healthcare technologies
point‐of‐care diagnostics
Raman spectroscopy
skin cancer
translational medicine
title Emerging Technologies for Timely Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics of Skin Cancer
title_full Emerging Technologies for Timely Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics of Skin Cancer
title_fullStr Emerging Technologies for Timely Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics of Skin Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Emerging Technologies for Timely Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics of Skin Cancer
title_short Emerging Technologies for Timely Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics of Skin Cancer
title_sort emerging technologies for timely point of care diagnostics of skin cancer
topic dermatology
global healthcare technologies
point‐of‐care diagnostics
Raman spectroscopy
skin cancer
translational medicine
url https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202400274
work_keys_str_mv AT jarrodlthomas emergingtechnologiesfortimelypointofcarediagnosticsofskincancer
AT adrianhmheagerty emergingtechnologiesfortimelypointofcarediagnosticsofskincancer
AT polagoldbergoppenheimer emergingtechnologiesfortimelypointofcarediagnosticsofskincancer