Study on quality changes of Idesia polycarpa oil during high-temperature cooking

Idesia polycarpa oil, an emerging woody oil rich in linoleic acid (>82%), remains understudied for its high-temperature stability despite its nutritional promise. This study aimed to evaluate the high-temperature cooking performance of I. polycarpa oil. Deep-frying, pan-frying, and stir-frying ex...

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Main Authors: Hongxia Feng, Shuwen Zheng, Mingfa Song, Fangyu Fan, Yunhe Chang, Juncai Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:CyTA - Journal of Food
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19476337.2025.2486221
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author Hongxia Feng
Shuwen Zheng
Mingfa Song
Fangyu Fan
Yunhe Chang
Juncai Hou
author_facet Hongxia Feng
Shuwen Zheng
Mingfa Song
Fangyu Fan
Yunhe Chang
Juncai Hou
author_sort Hongxia Feng
collection DOAJ
description Idesia polycarpa oil, an emerging woody oil rich in linoleic acid (>82%), remains understudied for its high-temperature stability despite its nutritional promise. This study aimed to evaluate the high-temperature cooking performance of I. polycarpa oil. Deep-frying, pan-frying, and stir-frying experiments with potatoes used I. polycarpa oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil. The oils were comprehensively assessed by measuring indices like acid value, peroxide value, anisidine value, conjugated dienes and trienes, polar compounds, and trans-fatty acids. Results showed that during deep-frying, the changes in various physical and chemical indicators of I. polycarpa oil, such as the increase in acid value, were 30.16%; the anisidine value increased by 85.46; the increment of polar compounds of I. polycarpa oil (19.07%) was lower than that of soybean oil (27.13%) and rapeseed oil (32.53%). Its trans-fatty acid content was consistently the lowest. These findings validate I. polycarpa oil as a thermally stable alternative for high-temperature culinary applications.
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language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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spelling doaj-art-eed727ae472a432abddbbeb83433fc842025-08-20T02:16:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCyTA - Journal of Food1947-63371947-63452025-12-0123110.1080/19476337.2025.2486221Study on quality changes of Idesia polycarpa oil during high-temperature cookingHongxia Feng0Shuwen Zheng1Mingfa Song2Fangyu Fan3Yunhe Chang4Juncai Hou5School of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang, ChinaIdesia polycarpa oil, an emerging woody oil rich in linoleic acid (>82%), remains understudied for its high-temperature stability despite its nutritional promise. This study aimed to evaluate the high-temperature cooking performance of I. polycarpa oil. Deep-frying, pan-frying, and stir-frying experiments with potatoes used I. polycarpa oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil. The oils were comprehensively assessed by measuring indices like acid value, peroxide value, anisidine value, conjugated dienes and trienes, polar compounds, and trans-fatty acids. Results showed that during deep-frying, the changes in various physical and chemical indicators of I. polycarpa oil, such as the increase in acid value, were 30.16%; the anisidine value increased by 85.46; the increment of polar compounds of I. polycarpa oil (19.07%) was lower than that of soybean oil (27.13%) and rapeseed oil (32.53%). Its trans-fatty acid content was consistently the lowest. These findings validate I. polycarpa oil as a thermally stable alternative for high-temperature culinary applications.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19476337.2025.2486221Idesia polycarpa oilhigh-temperature cookingphysical and chemical indexespolar compoundstrans fatty acids
spellingShingle Hongxia Feng
Shuwen Zheng
Mingfa Song
Fangyu Fan
Yunhe Chang
Juncai Hou
Study on quality changes of Idesia polycarpa oil during high-temperature cooking
CyTA - Journal of Food
Idesia polycarpa oil
high-temperature cooking
physical and chemical indexes
polar compounds
trans fatty acids
title Study on quality changes of Idesia polycarpa oil during high-temperature cooking
title_full Study on quality changes of Idesia polycarpa oil during high-temperature cooking
title_fullStr Study on quality changes of Idesia polycarpa oil during high-temperature cooking
title_full_unstemmed Study on quality changes of Idesia polycarpa oil during high-temperature cooking
title_short Study on quality changes of Idesia polycarpa oil during high-temperature cooking
title_sort study on quality changes of idesia polycarpa oil during high temperature cooking
topic Idesia polycarpa oil
high-temperature cooking
physical and chemical indexes
polar compounds
trans fatty acids
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19476337.2025.2486221
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AT fangyufan studyonqualitychangesofidesiapolycarpaoilduringhightemperaturecooking
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