Results of a Randomized, Open-Label, Clinical Trial Investigating the Effects of Supplementation with Heracleum persicum Extract as an Adjunctive Therapy for Dyslipidemia

The present study evaluated the potential benefit of supplementation with Heracleum persicum as an adjunctive therapy to atorvastatin in dyslipidemic subjects. In a randomized, open-label, clinical trial, 100 dyslipidemic subjects were randomly assigned to: (1) H. persicum group (n = 50, completers...

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Main Authors: Yunes Panahi, Bahram Pishgoo, Fatemeh Beiraghdar, Zahra Mohammadi Araghi, Amirhossein Sahebkar, Ehsan Abolhasani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2011.43
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author Yunes Panahi
Bahram Pishgoo
Fatemeh Beiraghdar
Zahra Mohammadi Araghi
Amirhossein Sahebkar
Ehsan Abolhasani
author_facet Yunes Panahi
Bahram Pishgoo
Fatemeh Beiraghdar
Zahra Mohammadi Araghi
Amirhossein Sahebkar
Ehsan Abolhasani
author_sort Yunes Panahi
collection DOAJ
description The present study evaluated the potential benefit of supplementation with Heracleum persicum as an adjunctive therapy to atorvastatin in dyslipidemic subjects. In a randomized, open-label, clinical trial, 100 dyslipidemic subjects were randomly assigned to: (1) H. persicum group (n = 50, completers = 18), receiving H. persicum extract (500 mg/day) + atorvastatin (10 mg/day) for 8 weeks, or (2) atorvastatin group (n =50, completers= 34), receiving only atorvastatin (20 mg/day) for 8 weeks. Weight, body mass index (BMI), lipid profile, and biomarkers of hepatic and renal injury were determined at baseline and at the end of the trial. There were significant reductions in serum total cholesterol and LDL-C in both the H. persicum (p = 0.001) and atorvastatin (p < 0.05) groups. Serum HDL-C was elevated in the atorvastatin group (p < 0.05), while no significant change was observed in the H. persicum group (p > 0.05). Serum triglyceride levels remained statistically unchanged by the end of the trial in both groups (p > 0.05). Serum alanine (p = 0.049) and aspartate aminotransferase (p = 0.013) levels rose in the atorvastatin, but not the H. persicum (p > 0.05) group. In comparison with baseline values, no significant change was observed in weight and BMI, as well as serum levels of creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and fasting blood sugar in either of the groups (p > 0.05). Apart from HDL-C, the effects of atorvastatin (20 mg/day) on other lipid profile parameters do not appear to be significantly superior to those achieved by combination therapy with H. persicum + atorvastatin (10 mg/day).
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spelling doaj-art-eec36451a9694cffab51fca6014fb11a2025-02-03T05:44:26ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2011-01-011159260110.1100/tsw.2011.43Results of a Randomized, Open-Label, Clinical Trial Investigating the Effects of Supplementation with Heracleum persicum Extract as an Adjunctive Therapy for DyslipidemiaYunes Panahi0Bahram Pishgoo1Fatemeh Beiraghdar2Zahra Mohammadi Araghi3Amirhossein Sahebkar4Ehsan Abolhasani5Chemical Injuries Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Cardiology, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranNephrology and Urology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranPharmaceutical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranChemical Injuries Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranMedicine Faculty, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranThe present study evaluated the potential benefit of supplementation with Heracleum persicum as an adjunctive therapy to atorvastatin in dyslipidemic subjects. In a randomized, open-label, clinical trial, 100 dyslipidemic subjects were randomly assigned to: (1) H. persicum group (n = 50, completers = 18), receiving H. persicum extract (500 mg/day) + atorvastatin (10 mg/day) for 8 weeks, or (2) atorvastatin group (n =50, completers= 34), receiving only atorvastatin (20 mg/day) for 8 weeks. Weight, body mass index (BMI), lipid profile, and biomarkers of hepatic and renal injury were determined at baseline and at the end of the trial. There were significant reductions in serum total cholesterol and LDL-C in both the H. persicum (p = 0.001) and atorvastatin (p < 0.05) groups. Serum HDL-C was elevated in the atorvastatin group (p < 0.05), while no significant change was observed in the H. persicum group (p > 0.05). Serum triglyceride levels remained statistically unchanged by the end of the trial in both groups (p > 0.05). Serum alanine (p = 0.049) and aspartate aminotransferase (p = 0.013) levels rose in the atorvastatin, but not the H. persicum (p > 0.05) group. In comparison with baseline values, no significant change was observed in weight and BMI, as well as serum levels of creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and fasting blood sugar in either of the groups (p > 0.05). Apart from HDL-C, the effects of atorvastatin (20 mg/day) on other lipid profile parameters do not appear to be significantly superior to those achieved by combination therapy with H. persicum + atorvastatin (10 mg/day).http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2011.43
spellingShingle Yunes Panahi
Bahram Pishgoo
Fatemeh Beiraghdar
Zahra Mohammadi Araghi
Amirhossein Sahebkar
Ehsan Abolhasani
Results of a Randomized, Open-Label, Clinical Trial Investigating the Effects of Supplementation with Heracleum persicum Extract as an Adjunctive Therapy for Dyslipidemia
The Scientific World Journal
title Results of a Randomized, Open-Label, Clinical Trial Investigating the Effects of Supplementation with Heracleum persicum Extract as an Adjunctive Therapy for Dyslipidemia
title_full Results of a Randomized, Open-Label, Clinical Trial Investigating the Effects of Supplementation with Heracleum persicum Extract as an Adjunctive Therapy for Dyslipidemia
title_fullStr Results of a Randomized, Open-Label, Clinical Trial Investigating the Effects of Supplementation with Heracleum persicum Extract as an Adjunctive Therapy for Dyslipidemia
title_full_unstemmed Results of a Randomized, Open-Label, Clinical Trial Investigating the Effects of Supplementation with Heracleum persicum Extract as an Adjunctive Therapy for Dyslipidemia
title_short Results of a Randomized, Open-Label, Clinical Trial Investigating the Effects of Supplementation with Heracleum persicum Extract as an Adjunctive Therapy for Dyslipidemia
title_sort results of a randomized open label clinical trial investigating the effects of supplementation with heracleum persicum extract as an adjunctive therapy for dyslipidemia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2011.43
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