Extracting analytic singular values from a polynomial matrix

A matrix of transfer functions is, in most cases, known to admit an analytic singular value decomposition (SVD), with singular values that are real-valued but potentially negative on the unit circle. In this contribution, we propose an algorithm to retrieve such analytic singular values. We propose...

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Main Authors: Faizan A. Khattak, Mohammed Bakhit, Ian K. Proudler, Stephan Weiss
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Science Talks
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772569325000349
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author Faizan A. Khattak
Mohammed Bakhit
Ian K. Proudler
Stephan Weiss
author_facet Faizan A. Khattak
Mohammed Bakhit
Ian K. Proudler
Stephan Weiss
author_sort Faizan A. Khattak
collection DOAJ
description A matrix of transfer functions is, in most cases, known to admit an analytic singular value decomposition (SVD), with singular values that are real-valued but potentially negative on the unit circle. In this contribution, we propose an algorithm to retrieve such analytic singular values. We propose approach operates in the frequency domain, and first computes a standard SVD of the given polynomial matrix in each discrete Fourier transform (DFT) bin. Thereafter, in order to re-establish their association across bins, the bin-wise singular values are permuted by assessing the orthogonality of singular vectors in adjacent DFT bins. In addition, the proposed algorithm determines whether bin-wise singular value should become negative, which can be required for analyticity. The proposed algorithm is validated through an ensemble simulation involving polynomial matrices with known analytic SVD factors.
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spelling doaj-art-eec0e2d2b9564725828339a9a9fd37252025-08-20T03:26:39ZengElsevierScience Talks2772-56932025-06-011410045210.1016/j.sctalk.2025.100452Extracting analytic singular values from a polynomial matrixFaizan A. Khattak0Mohammed Bakhit1Ian K. Proudler2Stephan Weiss3Dept. of Electronic & Electrical Eng., University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, UKCorresponding author.; Dept. of Electronic & Electrical Eng., University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, UKDept. of Electronic & Electrical Eng., University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, UKDept. of Electronic & Electrical Eng., University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, UKA matrix of transfer functions is, in most cases, known to admit an analytic singular value decomposition (SVD), with singular values that are real-valued but potentially negative on the unit circle. In this contribution, we propose an algorithm to retrieve such analytic singular values. We propose approach operates in the frequency domain, and first computes a standard SVD of the given polynomial matrix in each discrete Fourier transform (DFT) bin. Thereafter, in order to re-establish their association across bins, the bin-wise singular values are permuted by assessing the orthogonality of singular vectors in adjacent DFT bins. In addition, the proposed algorithm determines whether bin-wise singular value should become negative, which can be required for analyticity. The proposed algorithm is validated through an ensemble simulation involving polynomial matrices with known analytic SVD factors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772569325000349Analytic singular value decompositionPolynomial matrix decompositionsBroadband MIMO system decoupling
spellingShingle Faizan A. Khattak
Mohammed Bakhit
Ian K. Proudler
Stephan Weiss
Extracting analytic singular values from a polynomial matrix
Science Talks
Analytic singular value decomposition
Polynomial matrix decompositions
Broadband MIMO system decoupling
title Extracting analytic singular values from a polynomial matrix
title_full Extracting analytic singular values from a polynomial matrix
title_fullStr Extracting analytic singular values from a polynomial matrix
title_full_unstemmed Extracting analytic singular values from a polynomial matrix
title_short Extracting analytic singular values from a polynomial matrix
title_sort extracting analytic singular values from a polynomial matrix
topic Analytic singular value decomposition
Polynomial matrix decompositions
Broadband MIMO system decoupling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772569325000349
work_keys_str_mv AT faizanakhattak extractinganalyticsingularvaluesfromapolynomialmatrix
AT mohammedbakhit extractinganalyticsingularvaluesfromapolynomialmatrix
AT iankproudler extractinganalyticsingularvaluesfromapolynomialmatrix
AT stephanweiss extractinganalyticsingularvaluesfromapolynomialmatrix