Magnetic Properties of Melanin Doped with Copper Oxide Nanoparticles

In this study, the analysis of XRD patterns reveals that both natural melanin and copper oxide-doped melanin exhibit amorphous structures. The absence of new peaks for Cu<sub>2</sub>O confirms that the copper oxide nanoparticles are effectively integrated into the melanin matrix. Utilizi...

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Main Author: Nawal Madkhali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/74/1/76
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author Nawal Madkhali
author_facet Nawal Madkhali
author_sort Nawal Madkhali
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the analysis of XRD patterns reveals that both natural melanin and copper oxide-doped melanin exhibit amorphous structures. The absence of new peaks for Cu<sub>2</sub>O confirms that the copper oxide nanoparticles are effectively integrated into the melanin matrix. Utilizing Scherrer’s equation, we calculated the crystallite size, which increased from 2.02 nm for natural melanin to 3.01 nm after doping, suggesting a significant influence of copper ions on melanin structure. Additionally, the VSM measurements demonstrate a shift from ferromagnetic behavior in the natural melanin to paramagnetism in the doped samples, highlighting the impact of copper oxide on the magnetic properties of melanin. These findings provide valuable insights into the biological and functional transformations of natural melanin, furthering our understanding of its role in various medical applications.
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spelling doaj-art-eea39ee0b3de422e939145cda3cf729c2025-08-20T02:00:37ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912024-11-017417610.3390/engproc2024074076Magnetic Properties of Melanin Doped with Copper Oxide NanoparticlesNawal Madkhali0Department of Physics, Imam Muhammed ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), P.O. Box 90905, Riyadh 11623, Saudi ArabiaIn this study, the analysis of XRD patterns reveals that both natural melanin and copper oxide-doped melanin exhibit amorphous structures. The absence of new peaks for Cu<sub>2</sub>O confirms that the copper oxide nanoparticles are effectively integrated into the melanin matrix. Utilizing Scherrer’s equation, we calculated the crystallite size, which increased from 2.02 nm for natural melanin to 3.01 nm after doping, suggesting a significant influence of copper ions on melanin structure. Additionally, the VSM measurements demonstrate a shift from ferromagnetic behavior in the natural melanin to paramagnetism in the doped samples, highlighting the impact of copper oxide on the magnetic properties of melanin. These findings provide valuable insights into the biological and functional transformations of natural melanin, furthering our understanding of its role in various medical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/74/1/76natural melaninnanocompositesparamagnetismcopper oxide-doped melanin
spellingShingle Nawal Madkhali
Magnetic Properties of Melanin Doped with Copper Oxide Nanoparticles
Engineering Proceedings
natural melanin
nanocomposites
paramagnetism
copper oxide-doped melanin
title Magnetic Properties of Melanin Doped with Copper Oxide Nanoparticles
title_full Magnetic Properties of Melanin Doped with Copper Oxide Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Magnetic Properties of Melanin Doped with Copper Oxide Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic Properties of Melanin Doped with Copper Oxide Nanoparticles
title_short Magnetic Properties of Melanin Doped with Copper Oxide Nanoparticles
title_sort magnetic properties of melanin doped with copper oxide nanoparticles
topic natural melanin
nanocomposites
paramagnetism
copper oxide-doped melanin
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/74/1/76
work_keys_str_mv AT nawalmadkhali magneticpropertiesofmelanindopedwithcopperoxidenanoparticles