The Effect of Isometric Exercise on Changes in Pain and Functional Activity in Osteoarthritis Knee Patients at Samarinda Class IV Hospital

Osteoarthritis of the knee is a degenerative disease that directly impacts joint cartilage, characterized by pain and stiffness, causing a decrease in function and quality of life of sufferers. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving isometric exercise on pain and functional activity cha...

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Main Authors: Sulfandi Sulfandi, Noor Azliyana Azizan, Dwina Rosyida
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Yayasan Insan Mulia Bima 2025-03-01
Series:Champions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.imbima.org/index.php/champions/article/view/74
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author Sulfandi Sulfandi
Noor Azliyana Azizan
Dwina Rosyida
author_facet Sulfandi Sulfandi
Noor Azliyana Azizan
Dwina Rosyida
author_sort Sulfandi Sulfandi
collection DOAJ
description Osteoarthritis of the knee is a degenerative disease that directly impacts joint cartilage, characterized by pain and stiffness, causing a decrease in function and quality of life of sufferers. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving isometric exercise on pain and functional activity changes in patients with knee osteoarthritis at Hospital Level  IV in Samarinda.  This study used a pre-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test one-group design approach. Seventeen knee osteoarthritis respondents with pain and functional activity disturbances were given an isometric exercise with a frequency of three times a week for one month. The measurement tool used to evaluate pain and functional activity was the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). The statistical test using the paired sample t-test showed that p <0.05 indicated that giving isometric exercise affected in pain and functional activity changes in patients with knee osteoarthritis at  Hospital Level IV in Samarinda, then H0 was rejected, and Ha was accepted. This indicates that giving isometric exercise affects changes in pain and functional activity in osteoarthritis knee at Hospital Level IV in Samarinda.
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series Champions
spelling doaj-art-ee9f1751c4f44a5ba8a4567ad1ca8be42025-08-20T03:53:52ZindYayasan Insan Mulia BimaChampions3031-29492025-03-013110.59923/champions.v3i1.74The Effect of Isometric Exercise on Changes in Pain and Functional Activity in Osteoarthritis Knee Patients at Samarinda Class IV HospitalSulfandi Sulfandi0Noor Azliyana Azizan1Dwina Rosyida2Institute of Health Technology and Science Wiyata Husada SamarindaUniversiti Tekhnologi MARAInstitute of Health Technology and Science Wiyata Husada Samarinda Osteoarthritis of the knee is a degenerative disease that directly impacts joint cartilage, characterized by pain and stiffness, causing a decrease in function and quality of life of sufferers. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving isometric exercise on pain and functional activity changes in patients with knee osteoarthritis at Hospital Level  IV in Samarinda.  This study used a pre-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test one-group design approach. Seventeen knee osteoarthritis respondents with pain and functional activity disturbances were given an isometric exercise with a frequency of three times a week for one month. The measurement tool used to evaluate pain and functional activity was the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). The statistical test using the paired sample t-test showed that p <0.05 indicated that giving isometric exercise affected in pain and functional activity changes in patients with knee osteoarthritis at  Hospital Level IV in Samarinda, then H0 was rejected, and Ha was accepted. This indicates that giving isometric exercise affects changes in pain and functional activity in osteoarthritis knee at Hospital Level IV in Samarinda. https://ejournal.imbima.org/index.php/champions/article/view/74Knee OsteoarthritisWOMACIsometric ExerciseFunctional Activity
spellingShingle Sulfandi Sulfandi
Noor Azliyana Azizan
Dwina Rosyida
The Effect of Isometric Exercise on Changes in Pain and Functional Activity in Osteoarthritis Knee Patients at Samarinda Class IV Hospital
Champions
Knee Osteoarthritis
WOMAC
Isometric Exercise
Functional Activity
title The Effect of Isometric Exercise on Changes in Pain and Functional Activity in Osteoarthritis Knee Patients at Samarinda Class IV Hospital
title_full The Effect of Isometric Exercise on Changes in Pain and Functional Activity in Osteoarthritis Knee Patients at Samarinda Class IV Hospital
title_fullStr The Effect of Isometric Exercise on Changes in Pain and Functional Activity in Osteoarthritis Knee Patients at Samarinda Class IV Hospital
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Isometric Exercise on Changes in Pain and Functional Activity in Osteoarthritis Knee Patients at Samarinda Class IV Hospital
title_short The Effect of Isometric Exercise on Changes in Pain and Functional Activity in Osteoarthritis Knee Patients at Samarinda Class IV Hospital
title_sort effect of isometric exercise on changes in pain and functional activity in osteoarthritis knee patients at samarinda class iv hospital
topic Knee Osteoarthritis
WOMAC
Isometric Exercise
Functional Activity
url https://ejournal.imbima.org/index.php/champions/article/view/74
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