Effects of extraction well assisted by the fault on thermal recovery performance in hydrothermal system

In hydrothermal system, the fault acting as the fluid pathway to assist extraction wells for extracting hydrothermal resources is being concerned. In this study, a coupled thermal-hydraulic-mechanical model of a fault-controlled hydrothermal system was established. The spatiotemporal evolution of th...

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Main Authors: Wentao Hou, Jinghong Yan, Dan Ma, Heming Su, Qiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25002229
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author Wentao Hou
Jinghong Yan
Dan Ma
Heming Su
Qiang Li
author_facet Wentao Hou
Jinghong Yan
Dan Ma
Heming Su
Qiang Li
author_sort Wentao Hou
collection DOAJ
description In hydrothermal system, the fault acting as the fluid pathway to assist extraction wells for extracting hydrothermal resources is being concerned. In this study, a coupled thermal-hydraulic-mechanical model of a fault-controlled hydrothermal system was established. The spatiotemporal evolution of the temperature-seepage field in thermal recovery system was revealed, and effects of fault physical characteristics, extraction parameters and well distance on thermal recovery performance were analyzed. The results show that, with the prolongation of extraction time (0–20 years), the thermal recovery performance of the fracture-controlled hydrothermal system is significantly better than conventional hydrothermal system. With the permeability of fault rocks transforms from isotropic to anisotropic, the production power of hydrothermal system increases. In the unbalanced extraction scheme, the production power decreases with the reduction of the extraction flow rate of the middle well. Three extraction schemes were studied, and the hydrothermal system has a better thermal recovery performance when the scheme with a smaller imbalance coefficient. In addition, it is found that with the shortening of the distance between the extraction well and the recharge well, the production power decreases significantly.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 2214-157X
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publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ee7f5243588740308d18c86ab1309dc42025-08-20T02:17:28ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-05-016910596210.1016/j.csite.2025.105962Effects of extraction well assisted by the fault on thermal recovery performance in hydrothermal systemWentao Hou0Jinghong Yan1Dan Ma2Heming Su3Qiang Li4Key Laboratory of Deep Coal Resource Mining of Ministry of Education, School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Deep Coal Resource Mining of Ministry of Education, School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Deep Coal Resource Mining of Ministry of Education, School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, Jiangsu, China; Corresponding author.China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd, Beijing, 102209, ChinaKey Laboratory of Deep Coal Resource Mining of Ministry of Education, School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, Jiangsu, ChinaIn hydrothermal system, the fault acting as the fluid pathway to assist extraction wells for extracting hydrothermal resources is being concerned. In this study, a coupled thermal-hydraulic-mechanical model of a fault-controlled hydrothermal system was established. The spatiotemporal evolution of the temperature-seepage field in thermal recovery system was revealed, and effects of fault physical characteristics, extraction parameters and well distance on thermal recovery performance were analyzed. The results show that, with the prolongation of extraction time (0–20 years), the thermal recovery performance of the fracture-controlled hydrothermal system is significantly better than conventional hydrothermal system. With the permeability of fault rocks transforms from isotropic to anisotropic, the production power of hydrothermal system increases. In the unbalanced extraction scheme, the production power decreases with the reduction of the extraction flow rate of the middle well. Three extraction schemes were studied, and the hydrothermal system has a better thermal recovery performance when the scheme with a smaller imbalance coefficient. In addition, it is found that with the shortening of the distance between the extraction well and the recharge well, the production power decreases significantly.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25002229Hydrothermal systemFault propertiesExtraction parametersTHM couplingThermal recovery performance
spellingShingle Wentao Hou
Jinghong Yan
Dan Ma
Heming Su
Qiang Li
Effects of extraction well assisted by the fault on thermal recovery performance in hydrothermal system
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Hydrothermal system
Fault properties
Extraction parameters
THM coupling
Thermal recovery performance
title Effects of extraction well assisted by the fault on thermal recovery performance in hydrothermal system
title_full Effects of extraction well assisted by the fault on thermal recovery performance in hydrothermal system
title_fullStr Effects of extraction well assisted by the fault on thermal recovery performance in hydrothermal system
title_full_unstemmed Effects of extraction well assisted by the fault on thermal recovery performance in hydrothermal system
title_short Effects of extraction well assisted by the fault on thermal recovery performance in hydrothermal system
title_sort effects of extraction well assisted by the fault on thermal recovery performance in hydrothermal system
topic Hydrothermal system
Fault properties
Extraction parameters
THM coupling
Thermal recovery performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25002229
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AT jinghongyan effectsofextractionwellassistedbythefaultonthermalrecoveryperformanceinhydrothermalsystem
AT danma effectsofextractionwellassistedbythefaultonthermalrecoveryperformanceinhydrothermalsystem
AT hemingsu effectsofextractionwellassistedbythefaultonthermalrecoveryperformanceinhydrothermalsystem
AT qiangli effectsofextractionwellassistedbythefaultonthermalrecoveryperformanceinhydrothermalsystem