Cariohemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function

Purpose – to evaluate cardiohemodanamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function. Materials and methods. Thirty-five subjects with multiple myeloma were enrolled in the study. They were divided into groups depending on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The first group invol...

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Main Authors: B. B. Samura, M. O. Panasenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University 2019-12-01
Series:Aktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki
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Online Access:http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/184240/186266
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author B. B. Samura
M. O. Panasenko
author_facet B. B. Samura
M. O. Panasenko
author_sort B. B. Samura
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – to evaluate cardiohemodanamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function. Materials and methods. Thirty-five subjects with multiple myeloma were enrolled in the study. They were divided into groups depending on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The first group involved 10 patients with GFR 30–59 ml/min/1.73m2 , the second one – 14 patients with GFR 60-89 ml/min/1.73m2 , the third one – 14 patients with normal renal function. All patients and control subjects underwent echocardiography. Results. In patients with GFR 30–59 ml/min/1.73m2 ejection fraction was significantly lower in comparing with healthy persons (54.69 [51.15; 57.70] % versus 59.82 [57.81; 62.29] %; P = 0.018) mainly due to decreased end systolic volume (ESV) (54.91 [43.21; 59.27] ml versus 34.22 [31.72; 41.24] ml; P = 0.035). In this group ESV was significantly lower in comparing with patients with normal renal function. In patients with GFR 30–59 ml/min/1.73m2 E (0.90 [0.76; 1.02] m/s versus 1,01 [1.02; 1.24]; P = 0.014), A (0.87 [0.76; 1.05] m/s versus 0.73 [0.56; 0.85] м/s; P = 0.023). E/A (9.30 [7.09; 11.15] versus 1.16 [1.06; 1.25]; P = 0.011) were significantly lower in in comparing with control. Global circular systolic strain (-17.62 [-21.09; -15.19] versus -25.92 [-26.09; -19.15]; P = 0.012) and global circular systolic strain rate (-1.26 [-1.30; -1.21] versus -1.32 [-1.42; -1.25]; P = 0.023) was significantly lower in group of patients with GFR 30–59 ml/min/1.73m2 in comparing with healthy persons. Conclusions. Our data suggest that the extent of renal function is directly associated with left ventricle diastolic and regional systolic parameters. Among patients with multiple myeloma and renal insufficiency systolic, diastolic and regional systolic contractility were significantly worse in comparing with patients with normal renal function and healthy persons.
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spelling doaj-art-ee70992e839544309fbf912fcb2b393a2025-08-20T03:39:09ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityAktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki2306-80942409-29322019-12-0112334635110.14739/2409-2932.2019.3.184240Cariohemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal functionB. B. SamuraM. O. PanasenkoPurpose – to evaluate cardiohemodanamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function. Materials and methods. Thirty-five subjects with multiple myeloma were enrolled in the study. They were divided into groups depending on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The first group involved 10 patients with GFR 30–59 ml/min/1.73m2 , the second one – 14 patients with GFR 60-89 ml/min/1.73m2 , the third one – 14 patients with normal renal function. All patients and control subjects underwent echocardiography. Results. In patients with GFR 30–59 ml/min/1.73m2 ejection fraction was significantly lower in comparing with healthy persons (54.69 [51.15; 57.70] % versus 59.82 [57.81; 62.29] %; P = 0.018) mainly due to decreased end systolic volume (ESV) (54.91 [43.21; 59.27] ml versus 34.22 [31.72; 41.24] ml; P = 0.035). In this group ESV was significantly lower in comparing with patients with normal renal function. In patients with GFR 30–59 ml/min/1.73m2 E (0.90 [0.76; 1.02] m/s versus 1,01 [1.02; 1.24]; P = 0.014), A (0.87 [0.76; 1.05] m/s versus 0.73 [0.56; 0.85] м/s; P = 0.023). E/A (9.30 [7.09; 11.15] versus 1.16 [1.06; 1.25]; P = 0.011) were significantly lower in in comparing with control. Global circular systolic strain (-17.62 [-21.09; -15.19] versus -25.92 [-26.09; -19.15]; P = 0.012) and global circular systolic strain rate (-1.26 [-1.30; -1.21] versus -1.32 [-1.42; -1.25]; P = 0.023) was significantly lower in group of patients with GFR 30–59 ml/min/1.73m2 in comparing with healthy persons. Conclusions. Our data suggest that the extent of renal function is directly associated with left ventricle diastolic and regional systolic parameters. Among patients with multiple myeloma and renal insufficiency systolic, diastolic and regional systolic contractility were significantly worse in comparing with patients with normal renal function and healthy persons.http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/184240/186266cariohemodynamicsmultiple myelomarenal function
spellingShingle B. B. Samura
M. O. Panasenko
Cariohemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function
Aktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki
cariohemodynamics
multiple myeloma
renal function
title Cariohemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function
title_full Cariohemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function
title_fullStr Cariohemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function
title_full_unstemmed Cariohemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function
title_short Cariohemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function
title_sort cariohemodynamics in patients with multiple myeloma depending on renal function
topic cariohemodynamics
multiple myeloma
renal function
url http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/184240/186266
work_keys_str_mv AT bbsamura cariohemodynamicsinpatientswithmultiplemyelomadependingonrenalfunction
AT mopanasenko cariohemodynamicsinpatientswithmultiplemyelomadependingonrenalfunction