Patients’ Privacy in the Operating Room: Perspectives from Patients in Academic Hospitals of Guilan (Iran)

Background: Privacy, recognized as a fundamental patient right, has become a focal point within the healthcare system. This study was conducted to evaluate the state of patients’ privacy in the operating rooms of academic hospitals affiliated with Guilan University of Medical Sciences in Iran. Mater...

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Main Authors: Hossein Khoshrang, Abbas Sedighinejad, Morteza R. Taramsari, Niloofar Azizinezhad, Mandana Javanak, Mohadese Ahmadi, Gelareh Biazar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-07-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_193_23
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author Hossein Khoshrang
Abbas Sedighinejad
Morteza R. Taramsari
Niloofar Azizinezhad
Mandana Javanak
Mohadese Ahmadi
Gelareh Biazar
author_facet Hossein Khoshrang
Abbas Sedighinejad
Morteza R. Taramsari
Niloofar Azizinezhad
Mandana Javanak
Mohadese Ahmadi
Gelareh Biazar
author_sort Hossein Khoshrang
collection DOAJ
description Background: Privacy, recognized as a fundamental patient right, has become a focal point within the healthcare system. This study was conducted to evaluate the state of patients’ privacy in the operating rooms of academic hospitals affiliated with Guilan University of Medical Sciences in Iran. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out between October 2022 and April 2023. Eligible patients completed a questionnaire that included four sections: demographic information and physical, informational, and social dimensions of patient privacy. Results: Data from 215 patients were analyzed. Younger (Mann–Whitney U = 4738, Z = −2.44, p = 0.01) and single (Chi_square 7.62, p = 0.02) patients significantly achieved higher scores. Male (Mann–Whitney U = 4918.5, Z = −0.90, p = 0.36) and rural (Mann–Whitney U = 5411, Z = −0.43, p = 0.66) patients also had higher scores; however, the differences were not significant. Comparing results across the five participating centers in three distinct dimensions, a significant variation was observed in the physical dimension (Chi_square = 22.76, p < 0.0001). However, no significant differences were noted in the informational (Chi_square = 9.11, p = 0.05) and social dimensions (Chi_square = 8.78, p = 0.06). Among hospital sectors, the Ophthalmic and ENT surgeries units’ mean (SD) scored the highest 14 (1.53), closely followed by the obstetrics’ mean (SD) 13.88 (1.98), while the cardiac surgery center’s mean (SD) scored the lowest 12.3 (2.53). Conclusions: Patients’ privacy was upheld, but there remains room for improvement by ensuring sufficient perioperative information is provided for the patients. Additional attention should be directed toward elderly patients and those with a history of divorce.
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spelling doaj-art-ee6ab77b76094abe908358affeb06b9f2025-08-20T03:02:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research1735-90662228-55042025-07-0130449149610.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_193_23Patients’ Privacy in the Operating Room: Perspectives from Patients in Academic Hospitals of Guilan (Iran)Hossein KhoshrangAbbas SedighinejadMorteza R. TaramsariNiloofar AzizinezhadMandana JavanakMohadese AhmadiGelareh BiazarBackground: Privacy, recognized as a fundamental patient right, has become a focal point within the healthcare system. This study was conducted to evaluate the state of patients’ privacy in the operating rooms of academic hospitals affiliated with Guilan University of Medical Sciences in Iran. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out between October 2022 and April 2023. Eligible patients completed a questionnaire that included four sections: demographic information and physical, informational, and social dimensions of patient privacy. Results: Data from 215 patients were analyzed. Younger (Mann–Whitney U = 4738, Z = −2.44, p = 0.01) and single (Chi_square 7.62, p = 0.02) patients significantly achieved higher scores. Male (Mann–Whitney U = 4918.5, Z = −0.90, p = 0.36) and rural (Mann–Whitney U = 5411, Z = −0.43, p = 0.66) patients also had higher scores; however, the differences were not significant. Comparing results across the five participating centers in three distinct dimensions, a significant variation was observed in the physical dimension (Chi_square = 22.76, p < 0.0001). However, no significant differences were noted in the informational (Chi_square = 9.11, p = 0.05) and social dimensions (Chi_square = 8.78, p = 0.06). Among hospital sectors, the Ophthalmic and ENT surgeries units’ mean (SD) scored the highest 14 (1.53), closely followed by the obstetrics’ mean (SD) 13.88 (1.98), while the cardiac surgery center’s mean (SD) scored the lowest 12.3 (2.53). Conclusions: Patients’ privacy was upheld, but there remains room for improvement by ensuring sufficient perioperative information is provided for the patients. Additional attention should be directed toward elderly patients and those with a history of divorce.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_193_23hospitalsoperating roomsprivacy
spellingShingle Hossein Khoshrang
Abbas Sedighinejad
Morteza R. Taramsari
Niloofar Azizinezhad
Mandana Javanak
Mohadese Ahmadi
Gelareh Biazar
Patients’ Privacy in the Operating Room: Perspectives from Patients in Academic Hospitals of Guilan (Iran)
Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
hospitals
operating rooms
privacy
title Patients’ Privacy in the Operating Room: Perspectives from Patients in Academic Hospitals of Guilan (Iran)
title_full Patients’ Privacy in the Operating Room: Perspectives from Patients in Academic Hospitals of Guilan (Iran)
title_fullStr Patients’ Privacy in the Operating Room: Perspectives from Patients in Academic Hospitals of Guilan (Iran)
title_full_unstemmed Patients’ Privacy in the Operating Room: Perspectives from Patients in Academic Hospitals of Guilan (Iran)
title_short Patients’ Privacy in the Operating Room: Perspectives from Patients in Academic Hospitals of Guilan (Iran)
title_sort patients privacy in the operating room perspectives from patients in academic hospitals of guilan iran
topic hospitals
operating rooms
privacy
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_193_23
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