Hsa_circRNA_100791 Modulates Trim13 Through Sponging miR-487b-5p to Facilitate Inflammation in Allergic Rhinitis

Jianhua Wu,1,2 Yisha Wu,1 Peng Jin,3 Xiaoxue Zi,3 Yuzhu Wan,1 Kaiyue Sun,1,4 Li Shi,1,3 Deyun Wang5 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial ENT Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Oto...

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Main Authors: Wu J, Wu Y, Jin P, Zi X, Wan Y, Sun K, Shi L, Wang D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Inflammation Research
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Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/hsacircrna100791-modulates-trim13-through-sponging-mir-487b-5p-to-faci-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR
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author Wu J
Wu Y
Jin P
Zi X
Wan Y
Sun K
Shi L
Wang D
author_facet Wu J
Wu Y
Jin P
Zi X
Wan Y
Sun K
Shi L
Wang D
author_sort Wu J
collection DOAJ
description Jianhua Wu,1,2 Yisha Wu,1 Peng Jin,3 Xiaoxue Zi,3 Yuzhu Wan,1 Kaiyue Sun,1,4 Li Shi,1,3 Deyun Wang5 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial ENT Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Binzhou People’s Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Otolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Otolaryngology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, SingaporeCorrespondence: Li Shi, Department of Otolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250033, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 0531 83086278, Fax +86 0531 83086279, Email shili126@sina.com Kaiyue Sun, Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250022, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 0531 83086277, Fax +86 0531 83086279, Email 18354159626@163.comBackground: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a novel class of endogenous non-coding RNA molecules in eukaryotes, involved in many essential biological processes. However, their role in allergic rhinitis (AR) has not been extensively studied.Methods: The expression levels of hsa_circRNA_100791 were measured using qRT-PCR in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and nasal mucosa from AR patients. The biological function of hsa_circRNA_100791 in AR was investigated through RNA-seq and a series of in vitro experiments. Western blotting, luciferase reporter assays, and rescue experiments were conducted to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying hsa_circRNA_100791. Additionally, a mouse model was used to assess the functional role of hsa_circRNA_100791 in vivo.Results: Upregulation of hsa_circRNA_100791 was observed in both PBMCs and nasal mucosa of AR patients. In vitro, increased expression of hsa_circRNA_100791 promoted the production of pro-inflammatory mediators (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17, IL-18, IL-33, TNF-α, and NF-κB) and inhibited IL-2 and IFN-γ. Conversely, knockdown of hsa_circRNA_100791 both in vitro and in vivo alleviated AR symptoms, reduced pro-inflammatory mediators, and enhanced IL-2 and IFN-γ levels. Mechanistically, we found hsa_circRNA_100791 contributing to the pathological processes of AR, which upregulate TRIM13 via sponging miR-487b-5p.Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that hsa_circRNA_100791 mitigates the inhibitory effect of miR-487b-5p on Trim13 by directly binding to miR-487b-5p. This interaction regulates the expression of inflammatory factors and facilitates AR. Thus, hsa_circRNA_100791 could be a promising new therapeutic target for AR.Keywords: allergic rhinitis, hsa_circ_100791, miR-487b-5p, Trim13, diagnosis, inflammation, NF-κB
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spelling doaj-art-ee5e6031879b49ed99cd970d6a820c632025-08-20T01:58:22ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Inflammation Research1178-70312024-12-01Volume 17111751119398439Hsa_circRNA_100791 Modulates Trim13 Through Sponging miR-487b-5p to Facilitate Inflammation in Allergic RhinitisWu JWu YJin PZi XWan YSun KShi LWang DJianhua Wu,1,2 Yisha Wu,1 Peng Jin,3 Xiaoxue Zi,3 Yuzhu Wan,1 Kaiyue Sun,1,4 Li Shi,1,3 Deyun Wang5 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial ENT Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Binzhou People’s Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Otolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Otolaryngology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, SingaporeCorrespondence: Li Shi, Department of Otolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250033, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 0531 83086278, Fax +86 0531 83086279, Email shili126@sina.com Kaiyue Sun, Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250022, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 0531 83086277, Fax +86 0531 83086279, Email 18354159626@163.comBackground: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a novel class of endogenous non-coding RNA molecules in eukaryotes, involved in many essential biological processes. However, their role in allergic rhinitis (AR) has not been extensively studied.Methods: The expression levels of hsa_circRNA_100791 were measured using qRT-PCR in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and nasal mucosa from AR patients. The biological function of hsa_circRNA_100791 in AR was investigated through RNA-seq and a series of in vitro experiments. Western blotting, luciferase reporter assays, and rescue experiments were conducted to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying hsa_circRNA_100791. Additionally, a mouse model was used to assess the functional role of hsa_circRNA_100791 in vivo.Results: Upregulation of hsa_circRNA_100791 was observed in both PBMCs and nasal mucosa of AR patients. In vitro, increased expression of hsa_circRNA_100791 promoted the production of pro-inflammatory mediators (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, IL-13, IL-17, IL-18, IL-33, TNF-α, and NF-κB) and inhibited IL-2 and IFN-γ. Conversely, knockdown of hsa_circRNA_100791 both in vitro and in vivo alleviated AR symptoms, reduced pro-inflammatory mediators, and enhanced IL-2 and IFN-γ levels. Mechanistically, we found hsa_circRNA_100791 contributing to the pathological processes of AR, which upregulate TRIM13 via sponging miR-487b-5p.Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that hsa_circRNA_100791 mitigates the inhibitory effect of miR-487b-5p on Trim13 by directly binding to miR-487b-5p. This interaction regulates the expression of inflammatory factors and facilitates AR. Thus, hsa_circRNA_100791 could be a promising new therapeutic target for AR.Keywords: allergic rhinitis, hsa_circ_100791, miR-487b-5p, Trim13, diagnosis, inflammation, NF-κBhttps://www.dovepress.com/hsacircrna100791-modulates-trim13-through-sponging-mir-487b-5p-to-faci-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIRallergic rhinitishsa_circ_100791mir-487b-5ptrim13diagnosisinflammationnf-κb.
spellingShingle Wu J
Wu Y
Jin P
Zi X
Wan Y
Sun K
Shi L
Wang D
Hsa_circRNA_100791 Modulates Trim13 Through Sponging miR-487b-5p to Facilitate Inflammation in Allergic Rhinitis
Journal of Inflammation Research
allergic rhinitis
hsa_circ_100791
mir-487b-5p
trim13
diagnosis
inflammation
nf-κb.
title Hsa_circRNA_100791 Modulates Trim13 Through Sponging miR-487b-5p to Facilitate Inflammation in Allergic Rhinitis
title_full Hsa_circRNA_100791 Modulates Trim13 Through Sponging miR-487b-5p to Facilitate Inflammation in Allergic Rhinitis
title_fullStr Hsa_circRNA_100791 Modulates Trim13 Through Sponging miR-487b-5p to Facilitate Inflammation in Allergic Rhinitis
title_full_unstemmed Hsa_circRNA_100791 Modulates Trim13 Through Sponging miR-487b-5p to Facilitate Inflammation in Allergic Rhinitis
title_short Hsa_circRNA_100791 Modulates Trim13 Through Sponging miR-487b-5p to Facilitate Inflammation in Allergic Rhinitis
title_sort hsa circrna 100791 modulates trim13 through sponging mir 487b 5p to facilitate inflammation in allergic rhinitis
topic allergic rhinitis
hsa_circ_100791
mir-487b-5p
trim13
diagnosis
inflammation
nf-κb.
url https://www.dovepress.com/hsacircrna100791-modulates-trim13-through-sponging-mir-487b-5p-to-faci-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR
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