A Comparative Review on Low-Cost Adsorbent based Alkali-Activated Materials by Adsorption Study
The degradation of the condition of wastewater is becoming more and more serious due to the endless development. One of the main reasons is heavy metal contamination, which causes significant harm to the climate and humanity, such as bad health consequences, environmental degradation, and air pollut...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Polish Academy of Sciences
2024-12-01
|
| Series: | Archives of Metallurgy and Materials |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133516/AMM-2024-4-14-Al%20Bakri%20Abdullah.pdf |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850042011938193408 |
|---|---|
| author | F.F. Kamarzaman M.M. Al Bakri Abdullah M.R. Rozainy R. Ahmad W.M.W. Ibrahim M.F. Omar C.M.R. Ghazali W.M.A.W. Ibrahim |
| author_facet | F.F. Kamarzaman M.M. Al Bakri Abdullah M.R. Rozainy R. Ahmad W.M.W. Ibrahim M.F. Omar C.M.R. Ghazali W.M.A.W. Ibrahim |
| author_sort | F.F. Kamarzaman |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The degradation of the condition of wastewater is becoming more and more serious due to the endless development. One of the main reasons is heavy metal contamination, which causes significant harm to the climate and humanity, such as bad health consequences, environmental degradation, and air pollution. Adsorption, which uses proven adsorbents such as activated carbon, is one of the most common methods for heavy metal removal in wastewater. However, since activated carbon is very expensive to build and repair due to complex production, most people choose another material to overcome this problem. Researchers have recently focused on finding low-cost adsorbents, which are typically industrial, agricultural and food wastes that can generate in large quantities. However, Alkali-Activated Materials (AAMs) have been recognized as a novel possible adsorbent because they are cheap, made from solid aluminosilicate and extremely alkaline activator solution, making them appropriate for usage in the civil engineering specialty. Moreover, they have become an option for various applications due to their unique geopolymer structure, which is highly mechanically, chemically and thermally stable. Hydroxyapatite (HAP) can be extremely useful in this application, as it is a promising biomaterial that has great potential for a low-cost AAMs adsorbent. The purpose of this study is to analyze the present development of a potential economic alternative adsorbent, particularly based on alkali-activated materials (known as geopolymers), for the elimination of heavy metal pollutants in wastewater using adsorption techniques. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ee4ea7a1f6cf476fa72be0ee6aa77714 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2300-1909 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Polish Academy of Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Archives of Metallurgy and Materials |
| spelling | doaj-art-ee4ea7a1f6cf476fa72be0ee6aa777142025-08-20T02:55:39ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092024-12-01vol. 69No 413851394https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2024.151404A Comparative Review on Low-Cost Adsorbent based Alkali-Activated Materials by Adsorption StudyF.F. Kamarzaman0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5722-7730M.M. Al Bakri Abdullah1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9779-8586M.R. Rozainy2R. Ahmad3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2232-6426W.M.W. Ibrahim4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6766-3541M.F. Omar5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6365-6272C.M.R. Ghazali6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5957-3557W.M.A.W. Ibrahim7Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), 01000 Perlis, MalaysiaUniversiti Malaysia Perlis, Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), 01000 Perlis, MalaysiaUniversiti Sains Malaysia, School of Civil Engineering, Engineering Campus, 14300, Pulau Pinang, MalaysiaUniversiti Malaysia Perlis, Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), 01000 Perlis, MalaysiaUniversiti Malaysia Perlis, Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), 01000 Perlis, MalaysiaUniversiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, 01000 Perlis, MalaysiaUniversiti Malaysia Terengganu, Faculty of Ocean Engineering Technology and Informatic, 21030 Terengganu, MalaysiaUniversiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, 01000 Perlis, MalaysiaThe degradation of the condition of wastewater is becoming more and more serious due to the endless development. One of the main reasons is heavy metal contamination, which causes significant harm to the climate and humanity, such as bad health consequences, environmental degradation, and air pollution. Adsorption, which uses proven adsorbents such as activated carbon, is one of the most common methods for heavy metal removal in wastewater. However, since activated carbon is very expensive to build and repair due to complex production, most people choose another material to overcome this problem. Researchers have recently focused on finding low-cost adsorbents, which are typically industrial, agricultural and food wastes that can generate in large quantities. However, Alkali-Activated Materials (AAMs) have been recognized as a novel possible adsorbent because they are cheap, made from solid aluminosilicate and extremely alkaline activator solution, making them appropriate for usage in the civil engineering specialty. Moreover, they have become an option for various applications due to their unique geopolymer structure, which is highly mechanically, chemically and thermally stable. Hydroxyapatite (HAP) can be extremely useful in this application, as it is a promising biomaterial that has great potential for a low-cost AAMs adsorbent. The purpose of this study is to analyze the present development of a potential economic alternative adsorbent, particularly based on alkali-activated materials (known as geopolymers), for the elimination of heavy metal pollutants in wastewater using adsorption techniques.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133516/AMM-2024-4-14-Al%20Bakri%20Abdullah.pdfadsorbentgeopolymeradsorptionhydroxyapatitewastewater |
| spellingShingle | F.F. Kamarzaman M.M. Al Bakri Abdullah M.R. Rozainy R. Ahmad W.M.W. Ibrahim M.F. Omar C.M.R. Ghazali W.M.A.W. Ibrahim A Comparative Review on Low-Cost Adsorbent based Alkali-Activated Materials by Adsorption Study Archives of Metallurgy and Materials adsorbent geopolymer adsorption hydroxyapatite wastewater |
| title | A Comparative Review on Low-Cost Adsorbent based Alkali-Activated Materials by Adsorption Study |
| title_full | A Comparative Review on Low-Cost Adsorbent based Alkali-Activated Materials by Adsorption Study |
| title_fullStr | A Comparative Review on Low-Cost Adsorbent based Alkali-Activated Materials by Adsorption Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Comparative Review on Low-Cost Adsorbent based Alkali-Activated Materials by Adsorption Study |
| title_short | A Comparative Review on Low-Cost Adsorbent based Alkali-Activated Materials by Adsorption Study |
| title_sort | comparative review on low cost adsorbent based alkali activated materials by adsorption study |
| topic | adsorbent geopolymer adsorption hydroxyapatite wastewater |
| url | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133516/AMM-2024-4-14-Al%20Bakri%20Abdullah.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ffkamarzaman acomparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT mmalbakriabdullah acomparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT mrrozainy acomparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT rahmad acomparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT wmwibrahim acomparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT mfomar acomparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT cmrghazali acomparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT wmawibrahim acomparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT ffkamarzaman comparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT mmalbakriabdullah comparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT mrrozainy comparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT rahmad comparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT wmwibrahim comparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT mfomar comparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT cmrghazali comparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy AT wmawibrahim comparativereviewonlowcostadsorbentbasedalkaliactivatedmaterialsbyadsorptionstudy |