A strain acceleration method to identify the onset of diffuse necking

This paper presents an innovative ‘strain acceleration method’ for determining the onset of diffuse necking in sheet forming tests using data obtained from digital image correlation (DIC). The method identifies the onset time of diffuse necking and provides the corresponding in-plane principal strai...

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Main Authors: Rui F.V. Sampaio, João P.M. Pragana, Ivo M.F. Bragança, Carlos M.A. Silva, Paulo A.F. Martins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Advances in Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666912924000138
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author Rui F.V. Sampaio
João P.M. Pragana
Ivo M.F. Bragança
Carlos M.A. Silva
Paulo A.F. Martins
author_facet Rui F.V. Sampaio
João P.M. Pragana
Ivo M.F. Bragança
Carlos M.A. Silva
Paulo A.F. Martins
author_sort Rui F.V. Sampaio
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an innovative ‘strain acceleration method’ for determining the onset of diffuse necking in sheet forming tests using data obtained from digital image correlation (DIC). The method identifies the onset time of diffuse necking and provides the corresponding in-plane principal strain values by detecting a local extreme in the second derivative of the minor principal in-plane strain with respect to time at the edges of the sheet surface region where diffuse necking occurs. Results obtained from applying the method to tensile testing on two different materials and comparisons with available methods based on force-time or principal strain rate evolutions confirm its accuracy and validity. The new method was implemented in a computer software to be used for research and education that also enables determination of localized necking and fracture and plotting the strain loading paths in principal strain space.
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series Advances in Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ee43aab43b7349c7ac485625c3a759792024-11-13T04:30:30ZengElsevierAdvances in Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering2666-91292024-11-019100148A strain acceleration method to identify the onset of diffuse neckingRui F.V. Sampaio0João P.M. Pragana1Ivo M.F. Bragança2Carlos M.A. Silva3Paulo A.F. Martins4IDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, PortugalIDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, PortugalIDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal; CIMOSM, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, PortugalIDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, PortugalIDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal; Corresponding author.This paper presents an innovative ‘strain acceleration method’ for determining the onset of diffuse necking in sheet forming tests using data obtained from digital image correlation (DIC). The method identifies the onset time of diffuse necking and provides the corresponding in-plane principal strain values by detecting a local extreme in the second derivative of the minor principal in-plane strain with respect to time at the edges of the sheet surface region where diffuse necking occurs. Results obtained from applying the method to tensile testing on two different materials and comparisons with available methods based on force-time or principal strain rate evolutions confirm its accuracy and validity. The new method was implemented in a computer software to be used for research and education that also enables determination of localized necking and fracture and plotting the strain loading paths in principal strain space.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666912924000138Sheet formingDiffuse neckingExperimentationDigital image correlationSoftwareEducation
spellingShingle Rui F.V. Sampaio
João P.M. Pragana
Ivo M.F. Bragança
Carlos M.A. Silva
Paulo A.F. Martins
A strain acceleration method to identify the onset of diffuse necking
Advances in Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Sheet forming
Diffuse necking
Experimentation
Digital image correlation
Software
Education
title A strain acceleration method to identify the onset of diffuse necking
title_full A strain acceleration method to identify the onset of diffuse necking
title_fullStr A strain acceleration method to identify the onset of diffuse necking
title_full_unstemmed A strain acceleration method to identify the onset of diffuse necking
title_short A strain acceleration method to identify the onset of diffuse necking
title_sort strain acceleration method to identify the onset of diffuse necking
topic Sheet forming
Diffuse necking
Experimentation
Digital image correlation
Software
Education
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666912924000138
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