Survey of Canine Dirofilaria immitis Infection in New Caledonia

Canine dirofilariosis is a frequent parasitic disease in New-Caledonia. A survey of canine heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) infection among dogs from the cities of Tontouta, Nandaï and Nouméa, was performed in March 2009 using two antigen test kits; the microwell ELISA test: DiroCHE (Synbiotics Europ...

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Main Authors: S. Watier-Grillot, J.-L. Marié, O. Cabre, B. Davoust
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/380680
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author S. Watier-Grillot
J.-L. Marié
O. Cabre
B. Davoust
author_facet S. Watier-Grillot
J.-L. Marié
O. Cabre
B. Davoust
author_sort S. Watier-Grillot
collection DOAJ
description Canine dirofilariosis is a frequent parasitic disease in New-Caledonia. A survey of canine heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) infection among dogs from the cities of Tontouta, Nandaï and Nouméa, was performed in March 2009 using two antigen test kits; the microwell ELISA test: DiroCHE (Synbiotics Europe) and the Rapid Immuno Migration (RIM) test: WITNESS DIROFILARIA (Synbiotics Europe). Blood samples were collected from 64 dogs: 49 strays and 15 military working dogs. The military dogs received a permanent chemoprophylaxis (moxidectin). In 11 stray dogs, both tests were positive (22.4%). All the military dogs were negative, showing efficiency of chemoprophaxis. Results were discrepant in 6 dogs, negative with one test and doubtful with the other. Antigen heartworm test kits are available and reliable diagnostic tools. They are useful to evaluate the efficiency of chemoprophylaxis and to detect infected animals in order to treat them and to prevent the spreading of the disease.
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spelling doaj-art-ee2d3ba4538f41f59529cbf03d68d4e72025-08-20T02:21:42ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2042-00482011-01-01201110.4061/2011/380680380680Survey of Canine Dirofilaria immitis Infection in New CaledoniaS. Watier-Grillot0J.-L. Marié1O. Cabre2B. Davoust3Direction Régionale du Service de Santé des Armées de Toulon, Service Vétérinaire des Armées, BP 860, 83800 Toulon Cedex 9, FranceDirection Régionale du Service de Santé des Armées de Toulon, Service Vétérinaire des Armées, BP 860, 83800 Toulon Cedex 9, FranceConseiller Technique Vétérinaire auprés de la Direction Interarmées du Service de Santé des Forces Françaises en Nouvelle Calédonie, BP 2973, 98846 Nouméa Cedex, FranceDirection Régionale du Service de Santé des Armées de Toulon, Service Vétérinaire des Armées, BP 860, 83800 Toulon Cedex 9, FranceCanine dirofilariosis is a frequent parasitic disease in New-Caledonia. A survey of canine heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) infection among dogs from the cities of Tontouta, Nandaï and Nouméa, was performed in March 2009 using two antigen test kits; the microwell ELISA test: DiroCHE (Synbiotics Europe) and the Rapid Immuno Migration (RIM) test: WITNESS DIROFILARIA (Synbiotics Europe). Blood samples were collected from 64 dogs: 49 strays and 15 military working dogs. The military dogs received a permanent chemoprophylaxis (moxidectin). In 11 stray dogs, both tests were positive (22.4%). All the military dogs were negative, showing efficiency of chemoprophaxis. Results were discrepant in 6 dogs, negative with one test and doubtful with the other. Antigen heartworm test kits are available and reliable diagnostic tools. They are useful to evaluate the efficiency of chemoprophylaxis and to detect infected animals in order to treat them and to prevent the spreading of the disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/380680
spellingShingle S. Watier-Grillot
J.-L. Marié
O. Cabre
B. Davoust
Survey of Canine Dirofilaria immitis Infection in New Caledonia
Veterinary Medicine International
title Survey of Canine Dirofilaria immitis Infection in New Caledonia
title_full Survey of Canine Dirofilaria immitis Infection in New Caledonia
title_fullStr Survey of Canine Dirofilaria immitis Infection in New Caledonia
title_full_unstemmed Survey of Canine Dirofilaria immitis Infection in New Caledonia
title_short Survey of Canine Dirofilaria immitis Infection in New Caledonia
title_sort survey of canine dirofilaria immitis infection in new caledonia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/380680
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