Arthroscopic Subpectoral Tenodesis of the Long Head of the Biceps Brachii

The long head of the biceps brachii is a common pain generator in the shoulder that is often managed surgically with tenotomy or tenodesis. The clinical outcomes after tenotomy and tenodesis are comparable. However, tenodesis is preferred in the active population owing to complications associated wi...

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Main Authors: Alexander J. Hoffer, M.D., M.Sc., F.R.C.S.C., John M. Tokish, M.D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-10-01
Series:Arthroscopy Techniques
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212628724001968
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author Alexander J. Hoffer, M.D., M.Sc., F.R.C.S.C.
John M. Tokish, M.D.
author_facet Alexander J. Hoffer, M.D., M.Sc., F.R.C.S.C.
John M. Tokish, M.D.
author_sort Alexander J. Hoffer, M.D., M.Sc., F.R.C.S.C.
collection DOAJ
description The long head of the biceps brachii is a common pain generator in the shoulder that is often managed surgically with tenotomy or tenodesis. The clinical outcomes after tenotomy and tenodesis are comparable. However, tenodesis is preferred in the active population owing to complications associated with tenotomy, including cosmetic deformity, early fatigue, and cramping. Controversy surrounds both the approach and location of tenodesis. Both open and arthroscopic techniques have been described. An arthroscopic approach is used for tenodesis within the intertubercular groove between the humeral head articular margin and superior border of the pectoralis major but has the drawback of pathologic tendon retained in the groove. An open approach is generally reserved for subpectoral tenodesis, which has the advantage of no retained pathologic tendon but has the drawbacks of an open approach. We describe an all-arthroscopic technique for subpectoral tenodesis of the long head of the biceps brachii at the lower border of the pectoralis major.
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spelling doaj-art-ee2ccebb21dd444da2833f55c83941172025-08-20T01:50:45ZengElsevierArthroscopy Techniques2212-62872024-10-01131010307910.1016/j.eats.2024.103079Arthroscopic Subpectoral Tenodesis of the Long Head of the Biceps BrachiiAlexander J. Hoffer, M.D., M.Sc., F.R.C.S.C.0John M. Tokish, M.D.1Address correspondence to Alexander J. Hoffer, M.D., M.Sc., F.R.C.S.C., Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 5881 E Mayo Blvd, Phoenix, AZ 85054, U.S.A.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Arizona, U.S.A.Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Arizona, U.S.A.The long head of the biceps brachii is a common pain generator in the shoulder that is often managed surgically with tenotomy or tenodesis. The clinical outcomes after tenotomy and tenodesis are comparable. However, tenodesis is preferred in the active population owing to complications associated with tenotomy, including cosmetic deformity, early fatigue, and cramping. Controversy surrounds both the approach and location of tenodesis. Both open and arthroscopic techniques have been described. An arthroscopic approach is used for tenodesis within the intertubercular groove between the humeral head articular margin and superior border of the pectoralis major but has the drawback of pathologic tendon retained in the groove. An open approach is generally reserved for subpectoral tenodesis, which has the advantage of no retained pathologic tendon but has the drawbacks of an open approach. We describe an all-arthroscopic technique for subpectoral tenodesis of the long head of the biceps brachii at the lower border of the pectoralis major.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212628724001968
spellingShingle Alexander J. Hoffer, M.D., M.Sc., F.R.C.S.C.
John M. Tokish, M.D.
Arthroscopic Subpectoral Tenodesis of the Long Head of the Biceps Brachii
Arthroscopy Techniques
title Arthroscopic Subpectoral Tenodesis of the Long Head of the Biceps Brachii
title_full Arthroscopic Subpectoral Tenodesis of the Long Head of the Biceps Brachii
title_fullStr Arthroscopic Subpectoral Tenodesis of the Long Head of the Biceps Brachii
title_full_unstemmed Arthroscopic Subpectoral Tenodesis of the Long Head of the Biceps Brachii
title_short Arthroscopic Subpectoral Tenodesis of the Long Head of the Biceps Brachii
title_sort arthroscopic subpectoral tenodesis of the long head of the biceps brachii
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212628724001968
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