Recent advances in membrane and electrochemical hybrid technologies for emerging contaminants removal

Emerging contaminants (ECs) pose significant risks to environmental and human health, necessitating advanced treatment technologies. Integrating electrochemical processes with membrane filtration has emerged as a promising solution for preventing the leakage of various ECs in water and wastewater tr...

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Main Authors: Wenchao Xue, Allan Sriratana Tabucanon, A.M.S.N. Amarakoon, Kang Xiao, Xia Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Water Cycle
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666445325000066
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author Wenchao Xue
Allan Sriratana Tabucanon
A.M.S.N. Amarakoon
Kang Xiao
Xia Huang
author_facet Wenchao Xue
Allan Sriratana Tabucanon
A.M.S.N. Amarakoon
Kang Xiao
Xia Huang
author_sort Wenchao Xue
collection DOAJ
description Emerging contaminants (ECs) pose significant risks to environmental and human health, necessitating advanced treatment technologies. Integrating electrochemical processes with membrane filtration has emerged as a promising solution for preventing the leakage of various ECs in water and wastewater treatment. This review critically evaluates recent applications of hybrid membrane and electrochemical technologies for EC removal, systematically examining various configurations such as two-stage processes, one-pot systems with reactive electrochemical membranes, and electrochemical membrane bioreactors (EMBRs). The review highlights their working mechanisms, performance, and energy efficiencies in removing ECs. It analyzes the potentials and challenges of each hybrid configuration: two-stage processes, while easily integrated into existing systems, face energy efficiency limitations; one-pot systems offer promise in enhancing energy efficiency and membrane self-cleaning but need further research for scalability and long-term effectiveness; and EMBRs, which integrate physical, chemical, and biological processes, require additional studies to optimize performance and address complex interactions. Future research should also focus on understanding the degradation mechanisms and toxicity pathways of ECs, as well as on developing cost-effective and scalable membrane-electrochemical hybrid technologies for newly identified contaminants.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-ee2b6c5d460147b488b05dfca18f0a8e2025-08-20T02:10:52ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Water Cycle2666-44532025-01-01617619410.1016/j.watcyc.2025.02.004Recent advances in membrane and electrochemical hybrid technologies for emerging contaminants removalWenchao Xue0Allan Sriratana Tabucanon1A.M.S.N. Amarakoon2Kang Xiao3Xia Huang4Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani, 12120, Thailand; Corresponding author.Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom 71370, Thailand; Co-corresponding author.Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani, 12120, ThailandBeijing Yanshan Earth Critical Zone National Research Station, College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101408, ChinaState Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, ChinaEmerging contaminants (ECs) pose significant risks to environmental and human health, necessitating advanced treatment technologies. Integrating electrochemical processes with membrane filtration has emerged as a promising solution for preventing the leakage of various ECs in water and wastewater treatment. This review critically evaluates recent applications of hybrid membrane and electrochemical technologies for EC removal, systematically examining various configurations such as two-stage processes, one-pot systems with reactive electrochemical membranes, and electrochemical membrane bioreactors (EMBRs). The review highlights their working mechanisms, performance, and energy efficiencies in removing ECs. It analyzes the potentials and challenges of each hybrid configuration: two-stage processes, while easily integrated into existing systems, face energy efficiency limitations; one-pot systems offer promise in enhancing energy efficiency and membrane self-cleaning but need further research for scalability and long-term effectiveness; and EMBRs, which integrate physical, chemical, and biological processes, require additional studies to optimize performance and address complex interactions. Future research should also focus on understanding the degradation mechanisms and toxicity pathways of ECs, as well as on developing cost-effective and scalable membrane-electrochemical hybrid technologies for newly identified contaminants.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666445325000066Emerging contaminantmembrane & electrochemical hybrid technologyReactive electrochemical membraneelectrochemical membrane bioreactor
spellingShingle Wenchao Xue
Allan Sriratana Tabucanon
A.M.S.N. Amarakoon
Kang Xiao
Xia Huang
Recent advances in membrane and electrochemical hybrid technologies for emerging contaminants removal
Water Cycle
Emerging contaminant
membrane & electrochemical hybrid technology
Reactive electrochemical membrane
electrochemical membrane bioreactor
title Recent advances in membrane and electrochemical hybrid technologies for emerging contaminants removal
title_full Recent advances in membrane and electrochemical hybrid technologies for emerging contaminants removal
title_fullStr Recent advances in membrane and electrochemical hybrid technologies for emerging contaminants removal
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances in membrane and electrochemical hybrid technologies for emerging contaminants removal
title_short Recent advances in membrane and electrochemical hybrid technologies for emerging contaminants removal
title_sort recent advances in membrane and electrochemical hybrid technologies for emerging contaminants removal
topic Emerging contaminant
membrane & electrochemical hybrid technology
Reactive electrochemical membrane
electrochemical membrane bioreactor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666445325000066
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AT allansriratanatabucanon recentadvancesinmembraneandelectrochemicalhybridtechnologiesforemergingcontaminantsremoval
AT amsnamarakoon recentadvancesinmembraneandelectrochemicalhybridtechnologiesforemergingcontaminantsremoval
AT kangxiao recentadvancesinmembraneandelectrochemicalhybridtechnologiesforemergingcontaminantsremoval
AT xiahuang recentadvancesinmembraneandelectrochemicalhybridtechnologiesforemergingcontaminantsremoval