Effect of marital status on survival in glioblastoma multiforme by demographics, education, economic factors, and insurance status

Abstract The relationship between marital status and glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) has not been addressed in depth. Here, we aimed to investigate the association between marital status and survival in GBM. We searched the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database and extracted the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jun‐Chao Xie, Shuai Yang, Xue‐Yuan Liu, Yan‐Xin Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-08-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.1688
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850101093212618752
author Jun‐Chao Xie
Shuai Yang
Xue‐Yuan Liu
Yan‐Xin Zhao
author_facet Jun‐Chao Xie
Shuai Yang
Xue‐Yuan Liu
Yan‐Xin Zhao
author_sort Jun‐Chao Xie
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The relationship between marital status and glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) has not been addressed in depth. Here, we aimed to investigate the association between marital status and survival in GBM. We searched the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database and extracted the data of eligible patients diagnosed with GBM after 2004. Marital status was classified as married, divorced/separated, widowed, and single. A Kaplan‐Meier test was conducted to compare the survival curves of different groups. Multivariate Cox regression was performed to evaluate overall survival (OS) and cause‐specific survival (CSS) in different groups. Subgroup analysis was applied according to demographics, typical education and income levels in the locale, and insurance status. A total of 30 767 eligible patients were included. The median OS values were 9, 7, 3, 9 months in married, divorced/separated, widowed, and single patients, respectively. After adjustment for other covariates, married patients had better OS and CSS than other patients had. In addition to marital status, demographic factors, disease progression factors, local educational level, and insurance status were also associated with survival in GBM. Furthermore, subgroup analyses revealed the protective effect of marriage in most of the comparisons. Notably, the protective effect of marriage becomes more and more apparent as time goes on. The advantageous effect of marriage on GBM survival is especially prominent in patients who are male, older than 60 years of age, White, or living in middle‐income counties. In conclusion, marital status is an independent prognostic factor for GBM.
format Article
id doaj-art-ee1f6bf421c64e0a91e1bb79a5c54fb5
institution DOAJ
issn 2045-7634
language English
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Cancer Medicine
spelling doaj-art-ee1f6bf421c64e0a91e1bb79a5c54fb52025-08-20T02:40:08ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342018-08-01783722374210.1002/cam4.1688Effect of marital status on survival in glioblastoma multiforme by demographics, education, economic factors, and insurance statusJun‐Chao Xie0Shuai Yang1Xue‐Yuan Liu2Yan‐Xin Zhao3Department of Neurology Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Neurology Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Neurology Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaAbstract The relationship between marital status and glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) has not been addressed in depth. Here, we aimed to investigate the association between marital status and survival in GBM. We searched the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database and extracted the data of eligible patients diagnosed with GBM after 2004. Marital status was classified as married, divorced/separated, widowed, and single. A Kaplan‐Meier test was conducted to compare the survival curves of different groups. Multivariate Cox regression was performed to evaluate overall survival (OS) and cause‐specific survival (CSS) in different groups. Subgroup analysis was applied according to demographics, typical education and income levels in the locale, and insurance status. A total of 30 767 eligible patients were included. The median OS values were 9, 7, 3, 9 months in married, divorced/separated, widowed, and single patients, respectively. After adjustment for other covariates, married patients had better OS and CSS than other patients had. In addition to marital status, demographic factors, disease progression factors, local educational level, and insurance status were also associated with survival in GBM. Furthermore, subgroup analyses revealed the protective effect of marriage in most of the comparisons. Notably, the protective effect of marriage becomes more and more apparent as time goes on. The advantageous effect of marriage on GBM survival is especially prominent in patients who are male, older than 60 years of age, White, or living in middle‐income counties. In conclusion, marital status is an independent prognostic factor for GBM.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.1688cancer‐specific survivalglioblastomamarital statusoverall survivalSEER
spellingShingle Jun‐Chao Xie
Shuai Yang
Xue‐Yuan Liu
Yan‐Xin Zhao
Effect of marital status on survival in glioblastoma multiforme by demographics, education, economic factors, and insurance status
Cancer Medicine
cancer‐specific survival
glioblastoma
marital status
overall survival
SEER
title Effect of marital status on survival in glioblastoma multiforme by demographics, education, economic factors, and insurance status
title_full Effect of marital status on survival in glioblastoma multiforme by demographics, education, economic factors, and insurance status
title_fullStr Effect of marital status on survival in glioblastoma multiforme by demographics, education, economic factors, and insurance status
title_full_unstemmed Effect of marital status on survival in glioblastoma multiforme by demographics, education, economic factors, and insurance status
title_short Effect of marital status on survival in glioblastoma multiforme by demographics, education, economic factors, and insurance status
title_sort effect of marital status on survival in glioblastoma multiforme by demographics education economic factors and insurance status
topic cancer‐specific survival
glioblastoma
marital status
overall survival
SEER
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.1688
work_keys_str_mv AT junchaoxie effectofmaritalstatusonsurvivalinglioblastomamultiformebydemographicseducationeconomicfactorsandinsurancestatus
AT shuaiyang effectofmaritalstatusonsurvivalinglioblastomamultiformebydemographicseducationeconomicfactorsandinsurancestatus
AT xueyuanliu effectofmaritalstatusonsurvivalinglioblastomamultiformebydemographicseducationeconomicfactorsandinsurancestatus
AT yanxinzhao effectofmaritalstatusonsurvivalinglioblastomamultiformebydemographicseducationeconomicfactorsandinsurancestatus