Design and Implementation of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System STS

Solar energy is converted into electrical energy using photovoltaic panels. The production of electricity from the solar panel is increased by the increase in the collection of solar radiation by the solar panel. To track the sun in vertical and horizontal directions, a dual-axis tracking prototype...

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Main Authors: Bashar Abduallah Hamad, Ahmed Al-Naib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Northern Technical University 2021-10-01
Series:NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
Online Access:https://journals.ntu.edu.iq/index.php/NTU-JET/article/view/84
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author Bashar Abduallah Hamad
Ahmed Al-Naib
author_facet Bashar Abduallah Hamad
Ahmed Al-Naib
author_sort Bashar Abduallah Hamad
collection DOAJ
description Solar energy is converted into electrical energy using photovoltaic panels. The production of electricity from the solar panel is increased by the increase in the collection of solar radiation by the solar panel. To track the sun in vertical and horizontal directions, a dual-axis tracking prototype has been developed to capture the maximum sun rays by tracking the movement of the sun in four different directions. One axis is horizontal, which allows the solar panel to move left and right. The other axis is vertical and allows the panel to turn up and down. The result of this new development provides the solar panels with extensive freedom of movement. This process makes use of the Light Depending Resistor (LDR), which is important for detecting the sun's light by following the source of the light location. Proteus software is being used to design the circuit for the Arduino mega microcontrollers and H-Bridge IC chip. This implemented system can save more energy and probably offer a greater reduction in cost. The project discusses the process of hardware development and the control process of tracking the sun, as well as the circuit design.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Northern Technical University
record_format Article
series NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
spelling doaj-art-ee1dead6ba7a4bc6b4b1161cbdda65b02025-08-24T13:09:46ZengNorthern Technical UniversityNTU Journal of Engineering and Technology2788-99712788-998X2021-10-011110.56286/ntujet.v1i1.8484Design and Implementation of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System STSBashar Abduallah Hamad0Ahmed Al-Naib1Dep. of Electrical Power Technology Engineering, Engineering Technical College /Mosul, Northern Technical UniversityNorthern Technical University Solar energy is converted into electrical energy using photovoltaic panels. The production of electricity from the solar panel is increased by the increase in the collection of solar radiation by the solar panel. To track the sun in vertical and horizontal directions, a dual-axis tracking prototype has been developed to capture the maximum sun rays by tracking the movement of the sun in four different directions. One axis is horizontal, which allows the solar panel to move left and right. The other axis is vertical and allows the panel to turn up and down. The result of this new development provides the solar panels with extensive freedom of movement. This process makes use of the Light Depending Resistor (LDR), which is important for detecting the sun's light by following the source of the light location. Proteus software is being used to design the circuit for the Arduino mega microcontrollers and H-Bridge IC chip. This implemented system can save more energy and probably offer a greater reduction in cost. The project discusses the process of hardware development and the control process of tracking the sun, as well as the circuit design. https://journals.ntu.edu.iq/index.php/NTU-JET/article/view/84
spellingShingle Bashar Abduallah Hamad
Ahmed Al-Naib
Design and Implementation of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System STS
NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
title Design and Implementation of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System STS
title_full Design and Implementation of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System STS
title_fullStr Design and Implementation of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System STS
title_full_unstemmed Design and Implementation of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System STS
title_short Design and Implementation of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System STS
title_sort design and implementation of a dual axis solar tracking system sts
url https://journals.ntu.edu.iq/index.php/NTU-JET/article/view/84
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AT ahmedalnaib designandimplementationofadualaxissolartrackingsystemsts