POSTTRAUMATIC DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA (DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT)

The aim of the study: analysis of the results of treatment of patients with post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia. Material and methods. For the period from January 1995 to September 2016, 6 patients with post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia were treated in the clinic. Among the patients there were 5 m...

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Main Authors: Y. V. Chikinev, E. A. Drobyazgin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2017-11-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
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Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/490
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author Y. V. Chikinev
E. A. Drobyazgin
author_facet Y. V. Chikinev
E. A. Drobyazgin
author_sort Y. V. Chikinev
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study: analysis of the results of treatment of patients with post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia. Material and methods. For the period from January 1995 to September 2016, 6 patients with post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia were treated in the clinic. Among the patients there were 5 men and 1 woman. The age of patients was from 18 to 52 years. All patients were admitted to the hospital when complications appeared. In one case the diagnosis of hernia was established at the hospital at the place of residence during a survey. The remaining patients were hospitalized with a diagnosis: pleural empyema on the left, bronchopleural fistula (1), pathology of the abdominal cavity (2), intercostal neuralgia (1), and spontaneous pneumothorax (1). All patients had a chest injury or a blunt abdominal trauma: 4 were treated for this diagnosis (blunt abdominal trauma - 3, non-penetrating stab-cut wound of thorax -1), one patient was treated outpatiently, in 1 case there was no hospitalization. Results. Surgical intervention was performed after shortterm preoperative preparation. The purpose of the operation: elimination of the defect of the diaphragm and correction of complications. Operative access was upper-median laparotomy and revision of abdominal organs. We consider it optimal for adequate revision of the abdominal cavity organs, evaluation of the pleural cavity state, and suturing the diaphragm. The defect of the left dome of the diaphragm was found in all cases. Repeated intervention was performed in one patient 3 days after the first operation. One patient died. Conclusion. It is necessary to develop a protocol for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernias to improve treatment outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-ede4c0ca660a409f9c24948458ade0c52025-08-20T03:56:54ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962017-11-012616316610.12737/article_5a0a8e9d1eae15.34300032490POSTTRAUMATIC DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA (DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT)Y. V. Chikinev0E. A. Drobyazgin1ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ НСО «Государственная Новосибирская областная клиническая больница»ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ НСО «Государственная Новосибирская областная клиническая больница»The aim of the study: analysis of the results of treatment of patients with post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia. Material and methods. For the period from January 1995 to September 2016, 6 patients with post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia were treated in the clinic. Among the patients there were 5 men and 1 woman. The age of patients was from 18 to 52 years. All patients were admitted to the hospital when complications appeared. In one case the diagnosis of hernia was established at the hospital at the place of residence during a survey. The remaining patients were hospitalized with a diagnosis: pleural empyema on the left, bronchopleural fistula (1), pathology of the abdominal cavity (2), intercostal neuralgia (1), and spontaneous pneumothorax (1). All patients had a chest injury or a blunt abdominal trauma: 4 were treated for this diagnosis (blunt abdominal trauma - 3, non-penetrating stab-cut wound of thorax -1), one patient was treated outpatiently, in 1 case there was no hospitalization. Results. Surgical intervention was performed after shortterm preoperative preparation. The purpose of the operation: elimination of the defect of the diaphragm and correction of complications. Operative access was upper-median laparotomy and revision of abdominal organs. We consider it optimal for adequate revision of the abdominal cavity organs, evaluation of the pleural cavity state, and suturing the diaphragm. The defect of the left dome of the diaphragm was found in all cases. Repeated intervention was performed in one patient 3 days after the first operation. One patient died. Conclusion. It is necessary to develop a protocol for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernias to improve treatment outcomes.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/490diaphragmatic herniapost-traumatic diaphragmatic herniadiaphragmatic hernia complications
spellingShingle Y. V. Chikinev
E. A. Drobyazgin
POSTTRAUMATIC DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA (DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT)
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
diaphragmatic hernia
post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
diaphragmatic hernia complications
title POSTTRAUMATIC DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA (DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT)
title_full POSTTRAUMATIC DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA (DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT)
title_fullStr POSTTRAUMATIC DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA (DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT)
title_full_unstemmed POSTTRAUMATIC DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA (DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT)
title_short POSTTRAUMATIC DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA (DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT)
title_sort posttraumatic diaphragmatic hernia diagnostics and treatment
topic diaphragmatic hernia
post-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
diaphragmatic hernia complications
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/490
work_keys_str_mv AT yvchikinev posttraumaticdiaphragmaticherniadiagnosticsandtreatment
AT eadrobyazgin posttraumaticdiaphragmaticherniadiagnosticsandtreatment