CRISPR-Cas Loci of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Strains with Different Genetic Determinants

Relevance. Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is a causative agent of pseudotuberculosis, a disease with polymorphism of clinical manifestation that is determined by the presence of specific virulence determinants: plasmid pVM82, pathogenicity islands HPI and YAPI, and superantigen YPM. Occurrence of new d...

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Main Authors: N. P. Peretolchina, V. T. Klimov, E. A. Voskresenskaya, G. I. Kokorina, E. A. Bogumilchik, A. L. Trukhachev, S. V. Igumnova, Y. P. Dzhioev, V. I. Zlobin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Numikom LLC 2020-05-01
Series:Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
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Online Access:https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/978
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author N. P. Peretolchina
V. T. Klimov
E. A. Voskresenskaya
G. I. Kokorina
E. A. Bogumilchik
A. L. Trukhachev
S. V. Igumnova
Y. P. Dzhioev
V. I. Zlobin
author_facet N. P. Peretolchina
V. T. Klimov
E. A. Voskresenskaya
G. I. Kokorina
E. A. Bogumilchik
A. L. Trukhachev
S. V. Igumnova
Y. P. Dzhioev
V. I. Zlobin
author_sort N. P. Peretolchina
collection DOAJ
description Relevance. Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is a causative agent of pseudotuberculosis, a disease with polymorphism of clinical manifestation that is determined by the presence of specific virulence determinants: plasmid pVM82, pathogenicity islands HPI and YAPI, and superantigen YPM. Occurrence of new determinants depends on horizontal transfer of mobile genetic elements, hence, systems regulating horizontal transfer participate in evolution of pathogenic species. CRISPR-Cas is and adaptive protection system of prokaryotes against mobile genetic elements. Aim. The study analyzed an interaction between CRISPR-loci of Y. pseudotuberculosis and virulence determinants. Results. 86% of strains includes three CRISPR-loci: YP1, YP2, and YP3. Length of locus YP3 mostly depends on presence of virulence determinants in strains of Y. pseudotuberculosis serotype O:1b. Strains with virulence genes are able to cause a severe form of pseudotuberculosis and have longer locus than strains without determinants. Conclusion. Therefore, CRIPSRCas system of Y. pseudotuberculosis may participate in formation of a certain strain genotype that defines clinical manifestation of pseudotuberculosis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2073-3046
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language Russian
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publisher Numikom LLC
record_format Article
series Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
spelling doaj-art-edd6bad3293d4875974a6038d035cf9c2025-08-20T03:57:18ZrusNumikom LLCЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика2073-30462619-04942020-05-01192313910.31631/2073-3046-2020-19-2-31-39625CRISPR-Cas Loci of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Strains with Different Genetic DeterminantsN. P. Peretolchina0V. T. Klimov1E. A. Voskresenskaya2G. I. Kokorina3E. A. Bogumilchik4A. L. Trukhachev5S. V. Igumnova6Y. P. Dzhioev7V. I. Zlobin8Irkutsk State Medical University; Irkutsk Research Antiplague Institute of Siberia and Far EastIrkutsk Research Antiplague Institute of Siberia and Far EastSaint-Petersburg Pasteur InstituteSaint-Petersburg Pasteur InstituteSaint-Petersburg Pasteur InstituteRostov-on-Don Anti-Plague InstituteIrkutsk Research Antiplague Institute of Siberia and Far EastIrkutsk State Medical UniversityIrkutsk State Medical UniversityRelevance. Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is a causative agent of pseudotuberculosis, a disease with polymorphism of clinical manifestation that is determined by the presence of specific virulence determinants: plasmid pVM82, pathogenicity islands HPI and YAPI, and superantigen YPM. Occurrence of new determinants depends on horizontal transfer of mobile genetic elements, hence, systems regulating horizontal transfer participate in evolution of pathogenic species. CRISPR-Cas is and adaptive protection system of prokaryotes against mobile genetic elements. Aim. The study analyzed an interaction between CRISPR-loci of Y. pseudotuberculosis and virulence determinants. Results. 86% of strains includes three CRISPR-loci: YP1, YP2, and YP3. Length of locus YP3 mostly depends on presence of virulence determinants in strains of Y. pseudotuberculosis serotype O:1b. Strains with virulence genes are able to cause a severe form of pseudotuberculosis and have longer locus than strains without determinants. Conclusion. Therefore, CRIPSRCas system of Y. pseudotuberculosis may participate in formation of a certain strain genotype that defines clinical manifestation of pseudotuberculosis.https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/978pseudotuberculosisy. pseudotuberculosiscrispr-cas systemvirulence determinantsvirulence plasmidpcr
spellingShingle N. P. Peretolchina
V. T. Klimov
E. A. Voskresenskaya
G. I. Kokorina
E. A. Bogumilchik
A. L. Trukhachev
S. V. Igumnova
Y. P. Dzhioev
V. I. Zlobin
CRISPR-Cas Loci of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Strains with Different Genetic Determinants
Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
pseudotuberculosis
y. pseudotuberculosis
crispr-cas system
virulence determinants
virulence plasmid
pcr
title CRISPR-Cas Loci of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Strains with Different Genetic Determinants
title_full CRISPR-Cas Loci of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Strains with Different Genetic Determinants
title_fullStr CRISPR-Cas Loci of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Strains with Different Genetic Determinants
title_full_unstemmed CRISPR-Cas Loci of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Strains with Different Genetic Determinants
title_short CRISPR-Cas Loci of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Strains with Different Genetic Determinants
title_sort crispr cas loci of yersinia pseudotuberculosis strains with different genetic determinants
topic pseudotuberculosis
y. pseudotuberculosis
crispr-cas system
virulence determinants
virulence plasmid
pcr
url https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/978
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