High Caffeine- Containing Energy Drink- Induced Metabolic Stress in Rats

This study was carried out to comparatively assess the potentiating effects of majorly consumed brands of energy drinks (red bull, power horse and bullet) on several metabolic stress indicators. The study comprised four groups. Group I which served as control had normal feed and water only, group II...

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Main Author: Kweki, G.R. , Ichipi-Ifukor, P.C.* , Asagba, S.O.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hammer Head Production Limited 2018-09-01
Series:Sokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science
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Online Access:https://sokjmls.com.ng/index.php/SJMLS/article/view/251
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author Kweki, G.R. , Ichipi-Ifukor, P.C.* , Asagba, S.O.
author_facet Kweki, G.R. , Ichipi-Ifukor, P.C.* , Asagba, S.O.
author_sort Kweki, G.R. , Ichipi-Ifukor, P.C.* , Asagba, S.O.
collection DOAJ
description This study was carried out to comparatively assess the potentiating effects of majorly consumed brands of energy drinks (red bull, power horse and bullet) on several metabolic stress indicators. The study comprised four groups. Group I which served as control had normal feed and water only, group II-IV was given normal feed and 0.8ml/Kg body weight of Red Bull, Bullet and Power Horse energy drinks respectively for 42 days. Animals were sacrificed on the 43 rd day following an overnight fast and samples collected for tissue and plasma assay of biochemical markers. There was significant rise (p<0.05) in plasma and tissue ALT, AST, plasma ALP activities in rats administered all three brands of energy drinks, while plasma creatinine and urea only increased in rats that consumed Power Horse compared to controls. Changes in tissue (brain, kidney, heart and liver) lipid peroxidation indicates significant (p<0.05) increase relative to controls. Tissue oxidative enzymes (AO and SO) were significantly increased and depleted respectively compared to controls. The uncontrolled consumption of energy drinks is overtly unsafe as it has the capability of inducing metabolic stress via the induction and depletion of several tissue and plasma metabolic stress markers.
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series Sokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science
spelling doaj-art-edce11d35e91442d893e97e7225311452025-08-20T03:42:45ZengHammer Head Production LimitedSokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science2536-71532018-09-0133251High Caffeine- Containing Energy Drink- Induced Metabolic Stress in RatsKweki, G.R. , Ichipi-Ifukor, P.C.* , Asagba, S.O.This study was carried out to comparatively assess the potentiating effects of majorly consumed brands of energy drinks (red bull, power horse and bullet) on several metabolic stress indicators. The study comprised four groups. Group I which served as control had normal feed and water only, group II-IV was given normal feed and 0.8ml/Kg body weight of Red Bull, Bullet and Power Horse energy drinks respectively for 42 days. Animals were sacrificed on the 43 rd day following an overnight fast and samples collected for tissue and plasma assay of biochemical markers. There was significant rise (p<0.05) in plasma and tissue ALT, AST, plasma ALP activities in rats administered all three brands of energy drinks, while plasma creatinine and urea only increased in rats that consumed Power Horse compared to controls. Changes in tissue (brain, kidney, heart and liver) lipid peroxidation indicates significant (p<0.05) increase relative to controls. Tissue oxidative enzymes (AO and SO) were significantly increased and depleted respectively compared to controls. The uncontrolled consumption of energy drinks is overtly unsafe as it has the capability of inducing metabolic stress via the induction and depletion of several tissue and plasma metabolic stress markers.https://sokjmls.com.ng/index.php/SJMLS/article/view/251energy drink, caffeine and metabolic stress
spellingShingle Kweki, G.R. , Ichipi-Ifukor, P.C.* , Asagba, S.O.
High Caffeine- Containing Energy Drink- Induced Metabolic Stress in Rats
Sokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science
energy drink, caffeine and metabolic stress
title High Caffeine- Containing Energy Drink- Induced Metabolic Stress in Rats
title_full High Caffeine- Containing Energy Drink- Induced Metabolic Stress in Rats
title_fullStr High Caffeine- Containing Energy Drink- Induced Metabolic Stress in Rats
title_full_unstemmed High Caffeine- Containing Energy Drink- Induced Metabolic Stress in Rats
title_short High Caffeine- Containing Energy Drink- Induced Metabolic Stress in Rats
title_sort high caffeine containing energy drink induced metabolic stress in rats
topic energy drink, caffeine and metabolic stress
url https://sokjmls.com.ng/index.php/SJMLS/article/view/251
work_keys_str_mv AT kwekigrichipiifukorpcasagbaso highcaffeinecontainingenergydrinkinducedmetabolicstressinrats