Myocardial Resistance to Oxygen and Glucose Deficiency in Severe Brain Injury: Experimental Study

The purpose of the investigation was to study cardiac contractility in different periods of posttraumatic period and myocardial resistance to oxygen and glucose in severe brain injury (BI).Materials and methods. Experiments were made on 140 male albino rats, by using the isolated isovolumetrically c...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. V. Rusakov, V. T. Dolgikh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2007-02-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1080
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850041246532239360
author V. V. Rusakov
V. T. Dolgikh
author_facet V. V. Rusakov
V. T. Dolgikh
author_sort V. V. Rusakov
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the investigation was to study cardiac contractility in different periods of posttraumatic period and myocardial resistance to oxygen and glucose in severe brain injury (BI).Materials and methods. Experiments were made on 140 male albino rats, by using the isolated isovolumetrically contracted heart procedure, developed by E. T. Fallen et al., 1, 7, and 30 days after injury.Results. Changes in the contractile function of the heart and its metabolism were recorded since day 1 post-BI and they mainly appeared at the stage of reoxygenation after the hypoxic test. The most significant disorders were detected on day 1 after BI in the group of animals with a poor posttraumatic period. Improvement in contractility force and velocity of the isolated hearts following 30 days of injury and in their metabolism was attended by decreased myocar-dial resistance to hypoxia and glucose deficiency.Conclusion. Severe BI is accompanied by depressed cardiac contractility and an increased relationship of the myocardium to the supply with oxygen and glucose, which may be associated with pathogenetic factors, such as hypoxia, impaired bioenergetics, oxidative stress, and Са2+ imbalance.
format Article
id doaj-art-edcce302faef4ec68a28d51b3ba63ce1
institution DOAJ
issn 1813-9779
2411-7110
language English
publishDate 2007-02-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
record_format Article
series Общая реаниматология
spelling doaj-art-edcce302faef4ec68a28d51b3ba63ce12025-08-20T02:55:49ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102007-02-0131162110.15360/1813-9779-2007-1-16-211080Myocardial Resistance to Oxygen and Glucose Deficiency in Severe Brain Injury: Experimental StudyV. V. Rusakov0V. T. Dolgikh1Omsk State Medical Academy, OmskOmsk State Medical Academy, OmskThe purpose of the investigation was to study cardiac contractility in different periods of posttraumatic period and myocardial resistance to oxygen and glucose in severe brain injury (BI).Materials and methods. Experiments were made on 140 male albino rats, by using the isolated isovolumetrically contracted heart procedure, developed by E. T. Fallen et al., 1, 7, and 30 days after injury.Results. Changes in the contractile function of the heart and its metabolism were recorded since day 1 post-BI and they mainly appeared at the stage of reoxygenation after the hypoxic test. The most significant disorders were detected on day 1 after BI in the group of animals with a poor posttraumatic period. Improvement in contractility force and velocity of the isolated hearts following 30 days of injury and in their metabolism was attended by decreased myocar-dial resistance to hypoxia and glucose deficiency.Conclusion. Severe BI is accompanied by depressed cardiac contractility and an increased relationship of the myocardium to the supply with oxygen and glucose, which may be associated with pathogenetic factors, such as hypoxia, impaired bioenergetics, oxidative stress, and Са2+ imbalance.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1080brain injuryheartfunctional and metabolic impairments
spellingShingle V. V. Rusakov
V. T. Dolgikh
Myocardial Resistance to Oxygen and Glucose Deficiency in Severe Brain Injury: Experimental Study
Общая реаниматология
brain injury
heart
functional and metabolic impairments
title Myocardial Resistance to Oxygen and Glucose Deficiency in Severe Brain Injury: Experimental Study
title_full Myocardial Resistance to Oxygen and Glucose Deficiency in Severe Brain Injury: Experimental Study
title_fullStr Myocardial Resistance to Oxygen and Glucose Deficiency in Severe Brain Injury: Experimental Study
title_full_unstemmed Myocardial Resistance to Oxygen and Glucose Deficiency in Severe Brain Injury: Experimental Study
title_short Myocardial Resistance to Oxygen and Glucose Deficiency in Severe Brain Injury: Experimental Study
title_sort myocardial resistance to oxygen and glucose deficiency in severe brain injury experimental study
topic brain injury
heart
functional and metabolic impairments
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1080
work_keys_str_mv AT vvrusakov myocardialresistancetooxygenandglucosedeficiencyinseverebraininjuryexperimentalstudy
AT vtdolgikh myocardialresistancetooxygenandglucosedeficiencyinseverebraininjuryexperimentalstudy