Anomalous scattering of lumps for the extended Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation arising in water wave

The propagation path among lumps typically consists of straight lines after usual normal scattering. In this paper, we focus on the anomalous scattering of lumps for the extend Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation by utilizing two distinct techniques. Based on these two methods, the lumps which possess e...

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Main Authors: Haifang Song, Bo Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824014327
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author Haifang Song
Bo Ren
author_facet Haifang Song
Bo Ren
author_sort Haifang Song
collection DOAJ
description The propagation path among lumps typically consists of straight lines after usual normal scattering. In this paper, we focus on the anomalous scattering of lumps for the extend Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation by utilizing two distinct techniques. Based on these two methods, the lumps which possess equal amplitudes can experience the anomalous scattering, i.e., weak interaction. The binary Darboux transformation method is employed to obtain one type of anomalous scattering between lumps through choosing various parameters for lump solution. To explore more kinds of interactive behaviors of multiple lumps, we derive the anomalous scattering of multiple lumps as well as interactions between anomalously scattered lumps and other lumps or a line soliton by using the asymptotic approach. Two, three and five types of anomalous scattering appear respectively while two, three and four equal-amplitude lumps are involved in the weak interaction. The asymptotic approach can give the interaction between anomalously scattered lumps and a soliton apart from the interaction between lumps. The numerical results suggest that the weakly interacting lumps move along the curves and other waves keep their original trajectories just as the normal scattering.
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spelling doaj-art-edca05331ef04ec88bedcf769e35fe242025-02-07T04:47:00ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682025-02-01113318330Anomalous scattering of lumps for the extended Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation arising in water waveHaifang Song0Bo Ren1School of Mathematical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310023, People’s Republic of ChinaCorresponding author.; School of Mathematical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310023, People’s Republic of ChinaThe propagation path among lumps typically consists of straight lines after usual normal scattering. In this paper, we focus on the anomalous scattering of lumps for the extend Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation by utilizing two distinct techniques. Based on these two methods, the lumps which possess equal amplitudes can experience the anomalous scattering, i.e., weak interaction. The binary Darboux transformation method is employed to obtain one type of anomalous scattering between lumps through choosing various parameters for lump solution. To explore more kinds of interactive behaviors of multiple lumps, we derive the anomalous scattering of multiple lumps as well as interactions between anomalously scattered lumps and other lumps or a line soliton by using the asymptotic approach. Two, three and five types of anomalous scattering appear respectively while two, three and four equal-amplitude lumps are involved in the weak interaction. The asymptotic approach can give the interaction between anomalously scattered lumps and a soliton apart from the interaction between lumps. The numerical results suggest that the weakly interacting lumps move along the curves and other waves keep their original trajectories just as the normal scattering.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824014327LumpAnomalous scatteringBinary Darboux transformationAsymptotic approach
spellingShingle Haifang Song
Bo Ren
Anomalous scattering of lumps for the extended Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation arising in water wave
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Lump
Anomalous scattering
Binary Darboux transformation
Asymptotic approach
title Anomalous scattering of lumps for the extended Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation arising in water wave
title_full Anomalous scattering of lumps for the extended Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation arising in water wave
title_fullStr Anomalous scattering of lumps for the extended Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation arising in water wave
title_full_unstemmed Anomalous scattering of lumps for the extended Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation arising in water wave
title_short Anomalous scattering of lumps for the extended Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation arising in water wave
title_sort anomalous scattering of lumps for the extended kadomtsev petviashvili equation arising in water wave
topic Lump
Anomalous scattering
Binary Darboux transformation
Asymptotic approach
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824014327
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AT boren anomalousscatteringoflumpsfortheextendedkadomtsevpetviashviliequationarisinginwaterwave