Evaluation of Edible Quality of Sorghum Based on Principal Component Analysis

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is one of the most important cereals in the Northeast China. The physicochemical, pasting, texture, and cooking properties of 21 sorghum varieties were determined, which were mainly cultivated in Northeast China. Then, the evaluation of edible quality of sorghum...

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Main Authors: Chunlei Ni, Shan Zhang, Gaopeng Zhang, Jianjun Cheng, Huanyu Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2013109
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author Chunlei Ni
Shan Zhang
Gaopeng Zhang
Jianjun Cheng
Huanyu Zheng
author_facet Chunlei Ni
Shan Zhang
Gaopeng Zhang
Jianjun Cheng
Huanyu Zheng
author_sort Chunlei Ni
collection DOAJ
description Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is one of the most important cereals in the Northeast China. The physicochemical, pasting, texture, and cooking properties of 21 sorghum varieties were determined, which were mainly cultivated in Northeast China. Then, the evaluation of edible quality of sorghum was based on principal component analysis and fitted with the score of sensory evaluation. Five principal components (PCs) with a cumulative contribution rate of 86.19% could be picked out to describe the taste, pasting, flavor, cooking, and variety of sorghum, respectively. And a comprehensive equation of sorghum edible quality in Northeast China was constructed which was Z = 0.45F1 + 0.25F2 + 0.12F3 + 0.10F4 + 0.08F5. The edible quality of No. 14 and No. 15 was the best. The sensory evaluation was used to verify the above equation with the fitting coefficient of 0.81, which indicated that the equation could be more accurate to evaluate the edible quality of sorghum in Northeast China.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2090-9063
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-edc7d73817cd4da69be2cbc701339c3a2025-08-20T02:21:41ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712019-01-01201910.1155/2019/20131092013109Evaluation of Edible Quality of Sorghum Based on Principal Component AnalysisChunlei Ni0Shan Zhang1Gaopeng Zhang2Jianjun Cheng3Huanyu Zheng4College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaSorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is one of the most important cereals in the Northeast China. The physicochemical, pasting, texture, and cooking properties of 21 sorghum varieties were determined, which were mainly cultivated in Northeast China. Then, the evaluation of edible quality of sorghum was based on principal component analysis and fitted with the score of sensory evaluation. Five principal components (PCs) with a cumulative contribution rate of 86.19% could be picked out to describe the taste, pasting, flavor, cooking, and variety of sorghum, respectively. And a comprehensive equation of sorghum edible quality in Northeast China was constructed which was Z = 0.45F1 + 0.25F2 + 0.12F3 + 0.10F4 + 0.08F5. The edible quality of No. 14 and No. 15 was the best. The sensory evaluation was used to verify the above equation with the fitting coefficient of 0.81, which indicated that the equation could be more accurate to evaluate the edible quality of sorghum in Northeast China.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2013109
spellingShingle Chunlei Ni
Shan Zhang
Gaopeng Zhang
Jianjun Cheng
Huanyu Zheng
Evaluation of Edible Quality of Sorghum Based on Principal Component Analysis
Journal of Chemistry
title Evaluation of Edible Quality of Sorghum Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_full Evaluation of Edible Quality of Sorghum Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_fullStr Evaluation of Edible Quality of Sorghum Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Edible Quality of Sorghum Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_short Evaluation of Edible Quality of Sorghum Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_sort evaluation of edible quality of sorghum based on principal component analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2013109
work_keys_str_mv AT chunleini evaluationofediblequalityofsorghumbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT shanzhang evaluationofediblequalityofsorghumbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT gaopengzhang evaluationofediblequalityofsorghumbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT jianjuncheng evaluationofediblequalityofsorghumbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT huanyuzheng evaluationofediblequalityofsorghumbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis