Recycling of Building Interior Decoration and Renovation Waste: A Case Study in China
Of all the construction waste, the building interior decoration and renovation waste (D&R waste) is difficult to dispose of and recycle due to its complex components and varied producers. The goal of this study is to reveal the current situation of D&R waste disposal through case studies and...
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Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/252 |
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author | Wenjia Pan Hong Zhang Shanggang Hei Yingjian Yang Xifeng Xu Chao Zhou Baolin Huang Haochen Xu |
author_facet | Wenjia Pan Hong Zhang Shanggang Hei Yingjian Yang Xifeng Xu Chao Zhou Baolin Huang Haochen Xu |
author_sort | Wenjia Pan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Of all the construction waste, the building interior decoration and renovation waste (D&R waste) is difficult to dispose of and recycle due to its complex components and varied producers. The goal of this study is to reveal the current situation of D&R waste disposal through case studies and put forward the correlation proposal to improve standards of D&R waste recycling. This study investigated the various stages of the D&R waste management process, including generation, collection, transportation, sorting, recycling, and landfilling. Detailed studies were conducted for (i) the composition of D&R waste and (ii) the material flow analysis (MFA) of D&R waste recycling in different cases with different sorting technology. The results show that (i) concrete, stone, and other hard inorganic materials accounted for about 35–55% of the total. Soft inorganic materials such as aerated concrete and gypsum made up 5–25%, slag 15–20%, timber 5–10%, combustible matter such as plastic, rubber, and paper 9–12%, and glass and metal 1–5%, and (ii) artificial intelligence (AI) sorting offers better sorting performance and economic advantages over manual sorting, promoting the application of artificial AI sorting equipment as important solutions to face the key challenges of D&R waste recycling. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-edb2f73411624b0caeea53c9856f1155 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2075-5309 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Buildings |
spelling | doaj-art-edb2f73411624b0caeea53c9856f11552025-01-24T13:26:21ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-01-0115225210.3390/buildings15020252Recycling of Building Interior Decoration and Renovation Waste: A Case Study in ChinaWenjia Pan0Hong Zhang1Shanggang Hei2Yingjian Yang3Xifeng Xu4Chao Zhou5Baolin Huang6Haochen Xu7School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaJiangsu Lvhe Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Changzhou 213000, ChinaJiangsu Keson Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Suzhou 215137, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaOf all the construction waste, the building interior decoration and renovation waste (D&R waste) is difficult to dispose of and recycle due to its complex components and varied producers. The goal of this study is to reveal the current situation of D&R waste disposal through case studies and put forward the correlation proposal to improve standards of D&R waste recycling. This study investigated the various stages of the D&R waste management process, including generation, collection, transportation, sorting, recycling, and landfilling. Detailed studies were conducted for (i) the composition of D&R waste and (ii) the material flow analysis (MFA) of D&R waste recycling in different cases with different sorting technology. The results show that (i) concrete, stone, and other hard inorganic materials accounted for about 35–55% of the total. Soft inorganic materials such as aerated concrete and gypsum made up 5–25%, slag 15–20%, timber 5–10%, combustible matter such as plastic, rubber, and paper 9–12%, and glass and metal 1–5%, and (ii) artificial intelligence (AI) sorting offers better sorting performance and economic advantages over manual sorting, promoting the application of artificial AI sorting equipment as important solutions to face the key challenges of D&R waste recycling.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/252decoration and renovation waste (D&R waste)compositionartificial intelligence (AI) sortingmaterial flow analysis (MFA)D&R waste recycling |
spellingShingle | Wenjia Pan Hong Zhang Shanggang Hei Yingjian Yang Xifeng Xu Chao Zhou Baolin Huang Haochen Xu Recycling of Building Interior Decoration and Renovation Waste: A Case Study in China Buildings decoration and renovation waste (D&R waste) composition artificial intelligence (AI) sorting material flow analysis (MFA) D&R waste recycling |
title | Recycling of Building Interior Decoration and Renovation Waste: A Case Study in China |
title_full | Recycling of Building Interior Decoration and Renovation Waste: A Case Study in China |
title_fullStr | Recycling of Building Interior Decoration and Renovation Waste: A Case Study in China |
title_full_unstemmed | Recycling of Building Interior Decoration and Renovation Waste: A Case Study in China |
title_short | Recycling of Building Interior Decoration and Renovation Waste: A Case Study in China |
title_sort | recycling of building interior decoration and renovation waste a case study in china |
topic | decoration and renovation waste (D&R waste) composition artificial intelligence (AI) sorting material flow analysis (MFA) D&R waste recycling |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/252 |
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