Blowing-up solutions concentrated along minimal submanifolds for some supercritical Hamiltonian systems on Riemannian manifolds

Let (ℳ,g)\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }},g) and (K,κ)\left({\mathcal{K}},\kappa ) be two Riemannian manifolds of dimensions NN and mm, respectively. Let ω∈C2(ℳ)\omega \in {C}^{2}\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}) satisfy ω>0\omega \gt 0. The warped product ℳ×ωK{\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_...

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Main Authors: Chen Wenjing, Wang Zexi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-08-01
Series:Advances in Nonlinear Analysis
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/anona-2025-0096
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author Chen Wenjing
Wang Zexi
author_facet Chen Wenjing
Wang Zexi
author_sort Chen Wenjing
collection DOAJ
description Let (ℳ,g)\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }},g) and (K,κ)\left({\mathcal{K}},\kappa ) be two Riemannian manifolds of dimensions NN and mm, respectively. Let ω∈C2(ℳ)\omega \in {C}^{2}\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}) satisfy ω>0\omega \gt 0. The warped product ℳ×ωK{\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}} is the (N+m)\left(N+m)-dimensional product manifold ℳ×K{\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}\times {\mathcal{K}} equipped with the metric g+ω2κg+{\omega }^{2}\kappa . We consider the following elliptic system: (1)−Δg+ω2κu+h(x)u=vp−αε,in (ℳ×ωK,g+ω2κ),−Δg+ω2κv+h(x)v=uq−βε,in (ℳ×ωK,g+ω2κ),u,v>0,in (ℳ×ωK,g+ω2κ),\left\{\begin{array}{ll}-\hspace{-0.03em}{\Delta }_{g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa }u+h\left(x)u={v}^{p-\alpha \varepsilon },& \hspace{0.1em}\text{in\hspace{0.5em}}\hspace{0.1em}\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}},g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa )\text{},\\ -{\Delta }_{g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa }v+h\left(x)v={u}^{q-\beta \varepsilon },& \hspace{0.1em}\text{in\hspace{0.5em}}\hspace{0.1em}\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}},g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa )\text{},\\ u,v\gt 0,& \hspace{0.1em}\text{in\hspace{0.5em}}\hspace{0.1em}\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}},g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa )\text{},\end{array}\right. where Δg+ω2κ=divg+ω2κ∇{\Delta }_{g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa }={{\rm{div}}}_{g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa }\nabla denotes the Laplace-Beltrami operator on ℳ×ωK{\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}}, h(x)h\left(x) is a C1{C}^{1}-function on ℳ×ωK{\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}}, α,β>0\alpha ,\beta \gt 0 are the real numbers, ε>0\varepsilon \gt 0 is a small parameter, and (p,q)∈(1,+∞)×(1,+∞)\left(p,q)\in \left(1,+\infty )\times \left(1,+\infty ) satisfies 1p+1+1q+1=N−2N\frac{1}{p+1}+\frac{1}{q+1}=\frac{N-2}{N}. For any integer k≥2k\ge 2, using the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, we prove that problem (1) admits a kk-peak solution concentrated along an mm-dimensional minimal submanifold of (ℳ×ωK)k{\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}})}^{k} as ε→0\varepsilon \to 0.
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spelling doaj-art-edb1e6051ff542ee91d367ca41ebdcc52025-08-20T03:07:00ZengDe GruyterAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis2191-950X2025-08-0114126929610.1515/anona-2025-0096Blowing-up solutions concentrated along minimal submanifolds for some supercritical Hamiltonian systems on Riemannian manifoldsChen Wenjing0Wang Zexi1School of Mathematics and Statistics, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P.R. ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P.R. ChinaLet (ℳ,g)\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }},g) and (K,κ)\left({\mathcal{K}},\kappa ) be two Riemannian manifolds of dimensions NN and mm, respectively. Let ω∈C2(ℳ)\omega \in {C}^{2}\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}) satisfy ω>0\omega \gt 0. The warped product ℳ×ωK{\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}} is the (N+m)\left(N+m)-dimensional product manifold ℳ×K{\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}\times {\mathcal{K}} equipped with the metric g+ω2κg+{\omega }^{2}\kappa . We consider the following elliptic system: (1)−Δg+ω2κu+h(x)u=vp−αε,in (ℳ×ωK,g+ω2κ),−Δg+ω2κv+h(x)v=uq−βε,in (ℳ×ωK,g+ω2κ),u,v>0,in (ℳ×ωK,g+ω2κ),\left\{\begin{array}{ll}-\hspace{-0.03em}{\Delta }_{g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa }u+h\left(x)u={v}^{p-\alpha \varepsilon },& \hspace{0.1em}\text{in\hspace{0.5em}}\hspace{0.1em}\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}},g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa )\text{},\\ -{\Delta }_{g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa }v+h\left(x)v={u}^{q-\beta \varepsilon },& \hspace{0.1em}\text{in\hspace{0.5em}}\hspace{0.1em}\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}},g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa )\text{},\\ u,v\gt 0,& \hspace{0.1em}\text{in\hspace{0.5em}}\hspace{0.1em}\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}},g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa )\text{},\end{array}\right. where Δg+ω2κ=divg+ω2κ∇{\Delta }_{g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa }={{\rm{div}}}_{g+{\omega }^{2}\kappa }\nabla denotes the Laplace-Beltrami operator on ℳ×ωK{\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}}, h(x)h\left(x) is a C1{C}^{1}-function on ℳ×ωK{\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}}, α,β>0\alpha ,\beta \gt 0 are the real numbers, ε>0\varepsilon \gt 0 is a small parameter, and (p,q)∈(1,+∞)×(1,+∞)\left(p,q)\in \left(1,+\infty )\times \left(1,+\infty ) satisfies 1p+1+1q+1=N−2N\frac{1}{p+1}+\frac{1}{q+1}=\frac{N-2}{N}. For any integer k≥2k\ge 2, using the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, we prove that problem (1) admits a kk-peak solution concentrated along an mm-dimensional minimal submanifold of (ℳ×ωK)k{\left({\mathcal{ {\mathcal M} }}{\times }_{\omega }{\mathcal{K}})}^{k} as ε→0\varepsilon \to 0.https://doi.org/10.1515/anona-2025-0096blowing-up solutionsconcentrated along minimal submanifoldsupercritical hamiltonian systemriemannian manifolds58j0535j4735b33
spellingShingle Chen Wenjing
Wang Zexi
Blowing-up solutions concentrated along minimal submanifolds for some supercritical Hamiltonian systems on Riemannian manifolds
Advances in Nonlinear Analysis
blowing-up solutions
concentrated along minimal submanifold
supercritical hamiltonian system
riemannian manifolds
58j05
35j47
35b33
title Blowing-up solutions concentrated along minimal submanifolds for some supercritical Hamiltonian systems on Riemannian manifolds
title_full Blowing-up solutions concentrated along minimal submanifolds for some supercritical Hamiltonian systems on Riemannian manifolds
title_fullStr Blowing-up solutions concentrated along minimal submanifolds for some supercritical Hamiltonian systems on Riemannian manifolds
title_full_unstemmed Blowing-up solutions concentrated along minimal submanifolds for some supercritical Hamiltonian systems on Riemannian manifolds
title_short Blowing-up solutions concentrated along minimal submanifolds for some supercritical Hamiltonian systems on Riemannian manifolds
title_sort blowing up solutions concentrated along minimal submanifolds for some supercritical hamiltonian systems on riemannian manifolds
topic blowing-up solutions
concentrated along minimal submanifold
supercritical hamiltonian system
riemannian manifolds
58j05
35j47
35b33
url https://doi.org/10.1515/anona-2025-0096
work_keys_str_mv AT chenwenjing blowingupsolutionsconcentratedalongminimalsubmanifoldsforsomesupercriticalhamiltoniansystemsonriemannianmanifolds
AT wangzexi blowingupsolutionsconcentratedalongminimalsubmanifoldsforsomesupercriticalhamiltoniansystemsonriemannianmanifolds