Adsorption of Malachite Green Dye by Magnetic Carboxymethyl Chitosan

Malachite green dye is widely used in the textile industry. Wastewater contaminated with malachite green dye threatens aquatic life and human health. Therefore, adsorption is needed in the dye waste treatment process. This research aims to synthesize magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan as an adsorbent f...

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Main Authors: Mardiyah Kurniasih, Tien Setyaningtyas, Kapti Riyani, Adilla Luthfia, Imtiyazul Aghniya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department 2024-12-01
Series:Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/36424
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author Mardiyah Kurniasih
Tien Setyaningtyas
Kapti Riyani
Adilla Luthfia
Imtiyazul Aghniya
author_facet Mardiyah Kurniasih
Tien Setyaningtyas
Kapti Riyani
Adilla Luthfia
Imtiyazul Aghniya
author_sort Mardiyah Kurniasih
collection DOAJ
description Malachite green dye is widely used in the textile industry. Wastewater contaminated with malachite green dye threatens aquatic life and human health. Therefore, adsorption is needed in the dye waste treatment process. This research aims to synthesize magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan as an adsorbent for malachite green dye. Magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan was synthesized via a coprecipitation method and analyzed using FTIR. Batch experiments were used to study the adsorption of malachite green dye under adsorption parameters, such as the effects of pH and time, adsorption kinetics, isotherms, and reusability. The research results show that at pH 4, malachite green adsorbed most effectively into magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan. The pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model describe the adsorption process. Reduction for malachite green chitosan, carboxymethyl chitosan, and magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan were 34.19, 83.24, and 91.34%, respectively.
format Article
id doaj-art-edadfb5d7e9a48ec8bab6458d392b174
institution DOAJ
issn 1412-5064
2356-1661
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department
record_format Article
series Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
spelling doaj-art-edadfb5d7e9a48ec8bab6458d392b1742025-08-20T03:11:40ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612024-12-0119216317010.23955/rkl.v19i2.3642419240Adsorption of Malachite Green Dye by Magnetic Carboxymethyl ChitosanMardiyah Kurniasih0Tien Setyaningtyas1Kapti Riyani2Adilla Luthfia3Imtiyazul Aghniya4Chemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanChemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanChemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanPhysics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanChemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanMalachite green dye is widely used in the textile industry. Wastewater contaminated with malachite green dye threatens aquatic life and human health. Therefore, adsorption is needed in the dye waste treatment process. This research aims to synthesize magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan as an adsorbent for malachite green dye. Magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan was synthesized via a coprecipitation method and analyzed using FTIR. Batch experiments were used to study the adsorption of malachite green dye under adsorption parameters, such as the effects of pH and time, adsorption kinetics, isotherms, and reusability. The research results show that at pH 4, malachite green adsorbed most effectively into magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan. The pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model describe the adsorption process. Reduction for malachite green chitosan, carboxymethyl chitosan, and magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan were 34.19, 83.24, and 91.34%, respectively.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/36424adsorptionchitosancarboxymethyl chitosanmagnetic carboxymethyl chitosanmalachite green
spellingShingle Mardiyah Kurniasih
Tien Setyaningtyas
Kapti Riyani
Adilla Luthfia
Imtiyazul Aghniya
Adsorption of Malachite Green Dye by Magnetic Carboxymethyl Chitosan
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
adsorption
chitosan
carboxymethyl chitosan
magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan
malachite green
title Adsorption of Malachite Green Dye by Magnetic Carboxymethyl Chitosan
title_full Adsorption of Malachite Green Dye by Magnetic Carboxymethyl Chitosan
title_fullStr Adsorption of Malachite Green Dye by Magnetic Carboxymethyl Chitosan
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of Malachite Green Dye by Magnetic Carboxymethyl Chitosan
title_short Adsorption of Malachite Green Dye by Magnetic Carboxymethyl Chitosan
title_sort adsorption of malachite green dye by magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan
topic adsorption
chitosan
carboxymethyl chitosan
magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan
malachite green
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/36424
work_keys_str_mv AT mardiyahkurniasih adsorptionofmalachitegreendyebymagneticcarboxymethylchitosan
AT tiensetyaningtyas adsorptionofmalachitegreendyebymagneticcarboxymethylchitosan
AT kaptiriyani adsorptionofmalachitegreendyebymagneticcarboxymethylchitosan
AT adillaluthfia adsorptionofmalachitegreendyebymagneticcarboxymethylchitosan
AT imtiyazulaghniya adsorptionofmalachitegreendyebymagneticcarboxymethylchitosan