Exploring Edible Insects: From Sustainable Nutrition to Pasta and Noodle Applications—A Critical Review

Edible insects provide an alternative source of high-quality proteins, essential lipids, minerals, and vitamins. However, they lack the acceptability and consumption rates of more common staple foods. In contrast, pasta and noodles are globally appreciated foods that are consumed across various cult...

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Main Authors: Carlos Gabriel Arp, Gabriella Pasini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Foods
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/22/3587
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author Carlos Gabriel Arp
Gabriella Pasini
author_facet Carlos Gabriel Arp
Gabriella Pasini
author_sort Carlos Gabriel Arp
collection DOAJ
description Edible insects provide an alternative source of high-quality proteins, essential lipids, minerals, and vitamins. However, they lack the acceptability and consumption rates of more common staple foods. In contrast, pasta and noodles are globally appreciated foods that are consumed across various cultures. These products contribute greatly to the population’s energy intake but generally lack essential nutrients. Recently, edible insects have gained in popularity due to their numerous benefits, both environmental and nutritional. Current research indicates that incorporating edible insect ingredients into pasta and noodle formulations enhances their nutritional quality by increasing protein and fiber content and reducing carbohydrates. However, adding new ingredients to enrich common foods often carries technological and sensory challenges, such as changes in processing parameters, texture, flavor, and appearance. Technology assessment, scientific research, information campaigns, and public policies can help overcome these issues. This review aims to summarize the benefits of entomophagy (the consumption of insects as food) for sustainability, nutrition, and health; highlight the potential of pasta and noodles as carriers of nutritious and bioactive ingredients, including insects; and critically address the advancements in insect-enriched pasta and noodle technology, identifying current challenges, knowledge gaps, and opportunities.
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spelling doaj-art-eda0f6f87c714d3d989b680aa42744c82025-08-20T01:53:49ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582024-11-011322358710.3390/foods13223587Exploring Edible Insects: From Sustainable Nutrition to Pasta and Noodle Applications—A Critical ReviewCarlos Gabriel Arp0Gabriella Pasini1Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos (CIDCA), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas-Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, 47 y 116, 1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and the Environment, University of Padova, Viale Dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, Padova, ItalyEdible insects provide an alternative source of high-quality proteins, essential lipids, minerals, and vitamins. However, they lack the acceptability and consumption rates of more common staple foods. In contrast, pasta and noodles are globally appreciated foods that are consumed across various cultures. These products contribute greatly to the population’s energy intake but generally lack essential nutrients. Recently, edible insects have gained in popularity due to their numerous benefits, both environmental and nutritional. Current research indicates that incorporating edible insect ingredients into pasta and noodle formulations enhances their nutritional quality by increasing protein and fiber content and reducing carbohydrates. However, adding new ingredients to enrich common foods often carries technological and sensory challenges, such as changes in processing parameters, texture, flavor, and appearance. Technology assessment, scientific research, information campaigns, and public policies can help overcome these issues. This review aims to summarize the benefits of entomophagy (the consumption of insects as food) for sustainability, nutrition, and health; highlight the potential of pasta and noodles as carriers of nutritious and bioactive ingredients, including insects; and critically address the advancements in insect-enriched pasta and noodle technology, identifying current challenges, knowledge gaps, and opportunities.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/22/3587novel foodsentomophagyinsect-based pastainsect-based noodlesbioactive
spellingShingle Carlos Gabriel Arp
Gabriella Pasini
Exploring Edible Insects: From Sustainable Nutrition to Pasta and Noodle Applications—A Critical Review
Foods
novel foods
entomophagy
insect-based pasta
insect-based noodles
bioactive
title Exploring Edible Insects: From Sustainable Nutrition to Pasta and Noodle Applications—A Critical Review
title_full Exploring Edible Insects: From Sustainable Nutrition to Pasta and Noodle Applications—A Critical Review
title_fullStr Exploring Edible Insects: From Sustainable Nutrition to Pasta and Noodle Applications—A Critical Review
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Edible Insects: From Sustainable Nutrition to Pasta and Noodle Applications—A Critical Review
title_short Exploring Edible Insects: From Sustainable Nutrition to Pasta and Noodle Applications—A Critical Review
title_sort exploring edible insects from sustainable nutrition to pasta and noodle applications a critical review
topic novel foods
entomophagy
insect-based pasta
insect-based noodles
bioactive
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/22/3587
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