Conflict and Intimacy in Emerging Adults’ Romantic Relationships and Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Identity and Couple Satisfaction

Romantic relationships in emerging adulthood may be associated with depression, but the role of possible mediators of this relationship remains to be explored. The present study tested a serial mediation model where intimacy and conflict in romantic relationships were predictors of depressive sympto...

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Main Authors: Federica Graziano, Sofia Mastrokoukou, Elena Cattelino, Luca Rollè, Emanuela Calandri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/14/11/977
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author Federica Graziano
Sofia Mastrokoukou
Elena Cattelino
Luca Rollè
Emanuela Calandri
author_facet Federica Graziano
Sofia Mastrokoukou
Elena Cattelino
Luca Rollè
Emanuela Calandri
author_sort Federica Graziano
collection DOAJ
description Romantic relationships in emerging adulthood may be associated with depression, but the role of possible mediators of this relationship remains to be explored. The present study tested a serial mediation model where intimacy and conflict in romantic relationships were predictors of depressive symptoms through the mediation of couple satisfaction and identity satisfaction. The study was conducted on a sample of 268 Italian emerging adults, 60% female (Mage = 19, ds = 1.4), all involved in a heterosexual romantic relationship. The results showed that the association between intimacy and depressive symptoms was direct and sequentially mediated through couple satisfaction and identity satisfaction. A single mediation pathway through identity satisfaction alone also emerged. The association between conflict and depressive symptoms was direct and sequentially mediated through couple satisfaction and identity satisfaction. These findings suggest the importance of helping emerging adults develop appropriate skills in managing conflict and intimacy in romantic relationships as useful resources for identity satisfaction and depression prevention.
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series Behavioral Sciences
spelling doaj-art-ed7544f8acb94bc1a3d96e14569833eb2025-08-20T01:53:52ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2024-10-01141197710.3390/bs14110977Conflict and Intimacy in Emerging Adults’ Romantic Relationships and Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Identity and Couple SatisfactionFederica Graziano0Sofia Mastrokoukou1Elena Cattelino2Luca Rollè3Emanuela Calandri4Department of Psychology, University of Torino, 10124 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Political and Social Sciences, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Social and Human Sciences, University of Valle d’Aosta, 11100 Aosta, ItalyDepartment of Psychology, University of Torino, 10124 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Psychology, University of Torino, 10124 Torino, ItalyRomantic relationships in emerging adulthood may be associated with depression, but the role of possible mediators of this relationship remains to be explored. The present study tested a serial mediation model where intimacy and conflict in romantic relationships were predictors of depressive symptoms through the mediation of couple satisfaction and identity satisfaction. The study was conducted on a sample of 268 Italian emerging adults, 60% female (Mage = 19, ds = 1.4), all involved in a heterosexual romantic relationship. The results showed that the association between intimacy and depressive symptoms was direct and sequentially mediated through couple satisfaction and identity satisfaction. A single mediation pathway through identity satisfaction alone also emerged. The association between conflict and depressive symptoms was direct and sequentially mediated through couple satisfaction and identity satisfaction. These findings suggest the importance of helping emerging adults develop appropriate skills in managing conflict and intimacy in romantic relationships as useful resources for identity satisfaction and depression prevention.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/14/11/977romantic relationshipsemerging adultdepressionconflictintimacycouple satisfaction
spellingShingle Federica Graziano
Sofia Mastrokoukou
Elena Cattelino
Luca Rollè
Emanuela Calandri
Conflict and Intimacy in Emerging Adults’ Romantic Relationships and Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Identity and Couple Satisfaction
Behavioral Sciences
romantic relationships
emerging adult
depression
conflict
intimacy
couple satisfaction
title Conflict and Intimacy in Emerging Adults’ Romantic Relationships and Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Identity and Couple Satisfaction
title_full Conflict and Intimacy in Emerging Adults’ Romantic Relationships and Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Identity and Couple Satisfaction
title_fullStr Conflict and Intimacy in Emerging Adults’ Romantic Relationships and Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Identity and Couple Satisfaction
title_full_unstemmed Conflict and Intimacy in Emerging Adults’ Romantic Relationships and Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Identity and Couple Satisfaction
title_short Conflict and Intimacy in Emerging Adults’ Romantic Relationships and Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Identity and Couple Satisfaction
title_sort conflict and intimacy in emerging adults romantic relationships and depressive symptoms the mediating role of identity and couple satisfaction
topic romantic relationships
emerging adult
depression
conflict
intimacy
couple satisfaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/14/11/977
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