Prediction of Thermal Conductivity of Elastic Single Jersey Knitted Fabric

This work aims to derive a mathematical model that describes the thermal conductivity of the elastic single jersey knitted fabric (SJKF) based on the loop geometry and the yarn and fibers inclination on the direction of heat flow, and to assist the manufactures of elastic SJKF to predict the thermal...

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Main Authors: Amany Khalil, Pavla Těšinová, Jakub Wiener, Ahmed Samy Eldeeb, Abdelhamid R.R. Aboalasaad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2335326
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author Amany Khalil
Pavla Těšinová
Jakub Wiener
Ahmed Samy Eldeeb
Abdelhamid R.R. Aboalasaad
author_facet Amany Khalil
Pavla Těšinová
Jakub Wiener
Ahmed Samy Eldeeb
Abdelhamid R.R. Aboalasaad
author_sort Amany Khalil
collection DOAJ
description This work aims to derive a mathematical model that describes the thermal conductivity of the elastic single jersey knitted fabric (SJKF) based on the loop geometry and the yarn and fibers inclination on the direction of heat flow, and to assist the manufactures of elastic SJKF to predict the thermal conductivity from the fabric construction parameters. The main fabric construction parameters in this model are yarn count, loop length, and spandex weight percent. To validate the proposed model, elastic SJKF samples were produced at two different counts and five levels of loop length and spandex weight percent. The thermal conductivity of these samples was measured and compared to the predicted values from the new model rather than the previous three models (Maxwell – Eucken 2, Schuhmeister, Militky models). From the results, it could be concluded that the values of thermal conductivity from the model are very closed to the experimental values; therefore, the new model could be used to predict the thermal conductivity of elastic SJKF.
format Article
id doaj-art-ed6cada4681f4df2bd71ea66ea78046f
institution OA Journals
issn 1544-0478
1544-046X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Natural Fibers
spelling doaj-art-ed6cada4681f4df2bd71ea66ea78046f2025-08-20T02:22:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2024-12-0121110.1080/15440478.2024.2335326Prediction of Thermal Conductivity of Elastic Single Jersey Knitted FabricAmany Khalil0Pavla Těšinová1Jakub Wiener2Ahmed Samy Eldeeb3Abdelhamid R.R. Aboalasaad4Faculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, CzechiaFaculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, CzechiaFaculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, CzechiaTextile Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EgyptTextile Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura, EgyptThis work aims to derive a mathematical model that describes the thermal conductivity of the elastic single jersey knitted fabric (SJKF) based on the loop geometry and the yarn and fibers inclination on the direction of heat flow, and to assist the manufactures of elastic SJKF to predict the thermal conductivity from the fabric construction parameters. The main fabric construction parameters in this model are yarn count, loop length, and spandex weight percent. To validate the proposed model, elastic SJKF samples were produced at two different counts and five levels of loop length and spandex weight percent. The thermal conductivity of these samples was measured and compared to the predicted values from the new model rather than the previous three models (Maxwell – Eucken 2, Schuhmeister, Militky models). From the results, it could be concluded that the values of thermal conductivity from the model are very closed to the experimental values; therefore, the new model could be used to predict the thermal conductivity of elastic SJKF.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2335326Elastic single jersey knitted fabricsthermal conductivity modelfabric construction parametersspandex weight percentloop geometryfiber volume fraction
spellingShingle Amany Khalil
Pavla Těšinová
Jakub Wiener
Ahmed Samy Eldeeb
Abdelhamid R.R. Aboalasaad
Prediction of Thermal Conductivity of Elastic Single Jersey Knitted Fabric
Journal of Natural Fibers
Elastic single jersey knitted fabrics
thermal conductivity model
fabric construction parameters
spandex weight percent
loop geometry
fiber volume fraction
title Prediction of Thermal Conductivity of Elastic Single Jersey Knitted Fabric
title_full Prediction of Thermal Conductivity of Elastic Single Jersey Knitted Fabric
title_fullStr Prediction of Thermal Conductivity of Elastic Single Jersey Knitted Fabric
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Thermal Conductivity of Elastic Single Jersey Knitted Fabric
title_short Prediction of Thermal Conductivity of Elastic Single Jersey Knitted Fabric
title_sort prediction of thermal conductivity of elastic single jersey knitted fabric
topic Elastic single jersey knitted fabrics
thermal conductivity model
fabric construction parameters
spandex weight percent
loop geometry
fiber volume fraction
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2335326
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AT jakubwiener predictionofthermalconductivityofelasticsinglejerseyknittedfabric
AT ahmedsamyeldeeb predictionofthermalconductivityofelasticsinglejerseyknittedfabric
AT abdelhamidrraboalasaad predictionofthermalconductivityofelasticsinglejerseyknittedfabric