Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell function in lung adenocarcinoma through affecting glucose metabolism mediated by PI3K/AKT pathway

Abstract Background The tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) and its impact on the prognoses and treatment of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) represent a major focus of research in this field. The present study primarily elucidates the role of RGS17 in TIME of LUAD. Methods A comprehensive array of analy...

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Main Authors: Ming Lou, Ji-Chun Tong, Qi-Yong Wu, Zheng Zhu, Xiao-Liang Mao, Jia-Wei Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-07-01
Series:Discover Oncology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-02850-3
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author Ming Lou
Ji-Chun Tong
Qi-Yong Wu
Zheng Zhu
Xiao-Liang Mao
Jia-Wei Lu
author_facet Ming Lou
Ji-Chun Tong
Qi-Yong Wu
Zheng Zhu
Xiao-Liang Mao
Jia-Wei Lu
author_sort Ming Lou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) and its impact on the prognoses and treatment of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) represent a major focus of research in this field. The present study primarily elucidates the role of RGS17 in TIME of LUAD. Methods A comprehensive array of analytical methods was employed to assess the gene expression levels, including RT-qPCR, Western blots assay and Immunohistochemistry. The assessment of cell apoptosis and viability was conducted through the utilization of Flow cytometry, Colony formation, or CCK-8 assays. To comprehensively evaluate glycolysis, the glucose consumption, lactate production and extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) were detected. Results RGS17 was highly expressed in LUAD patients, which predicted adverse prognosis of LUAD patients. Functionally, RGS17 promoted LUAD tumor growth by hindering the anti-tumor immune response. Specifically, knockdown of RGS17 in tumor cells was observed to result in increased CD8 + T cell infiltration into the tumors, thereby impeding LUAD tumor growth. Furthermore, tumor-secreted RGS17 impeded CD8 + T cell function by reducing IFN-γ and Granzyme B secretion, thus impeding the anti-tumor immune response. Mechanically, RGS17 impeded glycolysis in CD8 + T cells by regulating the PI3K/AKT pathway. Conclusion Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell cytotoxicity in LUAD through impeding glycolysis mediated by PI3K/AKT pathway, thereby promoting tumor growth.
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spelling doaj-art-ed60bffe98484decb25cdd920e9d56a12025-08-20T03:46:28ZengSpringerDiscover Oncology2730-60112025-07-0116111210.1007/s12672-025-02850-3Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell function in lung adenocarcinoma through affecting glucose metabolism mediated by PI3K/AKT pathwayMing Lou0Ji-Chun Tong1Qi-Yong Wu2Zheng Zhu3Xiao-Liang Mao4Jia-Wei Lu5Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Second People’s Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second People’s Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second People’s Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second People’s Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second People’s Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second People’s Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityAbstract Background The tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) and its impact on the prognoses and treatment of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) represent a major focus of research in this field. The present study primarily elucidates the role of RGS17 in TIME of LUAD. Methods A comprehensive array of analytical methods was employed to assess the gene expression levels, including RT-qPCR, Western blots assay and Immunohistochemistry. The assessment of cell apoptosis and viability was conducted through the utilization of Flow cytometry, Colony formation, or CCK-8 assays. To comprehensively evaluate glycolysis, the glucose consumption, lactate production and extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) were detected. Results RGS17 was highly expressed in LUAD patients, which predicted adverse prognosis of LUAD patients. Functionally, RGS17 promoted LUAD tumor growth by hindering the anti-tumor immune response. Specifically, knockdown of RGS17 in tumor cells was observed to result in increased CD8 + T cell infiltration into the tumors, thereby impeding LUAD tumor growth. Furthermore, tumor-secreted RGS17 impeded CD8 + T cell function by reducing IFN-γ and Granzyme B secretion, thus impeding the anti-tumor immune response. Mechanically, RGS17 impeded glycolysis in CD8 + T cells by regulating the PI3K/AKT pathway. Conclusion Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell cytotoxicity in LUAD through impeding glycolysis mediated by PI3K/AKT pathway, thereby promoting tumor growth.https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-02850-3RGS17CD8 + T cellLung adenocarcinomaGlucose metabolic reprogrammingPI3K/AKT pathway
spellingShingle Ming Lou
Ji-Chun Tong
Qi-Yong Wu
Zheng Zhu
Xiao-Liang Mao
Jia-Wei Lu
Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell function in lung adenocarcinoma through affecting glucose metabolism mediated by PI3K/AKT pathway
Discover Oncology
RGS17
CD8 + T cell
Lung adenocarcinoma
Glucose metabolic reprogramming
PI3K/AKT pathway
title Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell function in lung adenocarcinoma through affecting glucose metabolism mediated by PI3K/AKT pathway
title_full Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell function in lung adenocarcinoma through affecting glucose metabolism mediated by PI3K/AKT pathway
title_fullStr Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell function in lung adenocarcinoma through affecting glucose metabolism mediated by PI3K/AKT pathway
title_full_unstemmed Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell function in lung adenocarcinoma through affecting glucose metabolism mediated by PI3K/AKT pathway
title_short Tumor-secreted RGS17 impairs CD8 + T cell function in lung adenocarcinoma through affecting glucose metabolism mediated by PI3K/AKT pathway
title_sort tumor secreted rgs17 impairs cd8 t cell function in lung adenocarcinoma through affecting glucose metabolism mediated by pi3k akt pathway
topic RGS17
CD8 + T cell
Lung adenocarcinoma
Glucose metabolic reprogramming
PI3K/AKT pathway
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-02850-3
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