Optimasi Parameter Support Vector Machine Dengan Algoritma Genetika Untuk Analisis Sentimen Pada Media Sosial Instagram

Social media is an online media that users use to interact with each other by expressing themselves by giving comments, and one example is Instagram. All the collected comments will form a public opinion. This opinion can be used with sentiment analysis to become information. The method commonly us...

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Main Authors: I Putu Dedy Wira Darmawan, Gede Aditra Pradnyana, Ida Bagus Nyoman Pascima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Indonesia 2023-04-01
Series:SINTECH (Science and Information Technology) Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.instiki.ac.id/index.php/sintechjournal/article/view/1245
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author I Putu Dedy Wira Darmawan
Gede Aditra Pradnyana
Ida Bagus Nyoman Pascima
author_facet I Putu Dedy Wira Darmawan
Gede Aditra Pradnyana
Ida Bagus Nyoman Pascima
author_sort I Putu Dedy Wira Darmawan
collection DOAJ
description Social media is an online media that users use to interact with each other by expressing themselves by giving comments, and one example is Instagram. All the collected comments will form a public opinion. This opinion can be used with sentiment analysis to become information. The method commonly used to carry out sentiment analysis is classification using machine learning. One of the machine learning that is often used is the Support Vector Machine (SVM). However, on non-linear problems such as sentiment analysis, SVM requires the kernel to map vectors into high-dimensional spaces to solve non-linear problems. The problem faced in using the kernel is to choose the optimal parameters for the classification model to produce a good classification model. This study proposes a new approach to obtain optimal parameters for SVM using Genetic Algorithm (GA). This study designed an SVM-GA classification model from the data collection, processing, classification, and evaluation stages. The results showed that the best accuracy produced with parameters optimized with the genetic algorithm was 81.6%, or an increase of 2.4% from the SVM sentiment analysis method without GA optimization.
format Article
id doaj-art-ed52a50701d44732a16afcdc76ce18d7
institution OA Journals
issn 2598-7305
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language English
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Indonesia
record_format Article
series SINTECH (Science and Information Technology) Journal
spelling doaj-art-ed52a50701d44732a16afcdc76ce18d72025-08-20T02:12:58ZengInstitut Bisnis dan Teknologi IndonesiaSINTECH (Science and Information Technology) Journal2598-73052598-96422023-04-016110.31598/sintechjournal.v6i1.12451075Optimasi Parameter Support Vector Machine Dengan Algoritma Genetika Untuk Analisis Sentimen Pada Media Sosial InstagramI Putu Dedy Wira Darmawan0Gede Aditra Pradnyana1Ida Bagus Nyoman Pascima2Universitas Pendidikan GaneshaUniversitas Pendidikan GaneshaUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha Social media is an online media that users use to interact with each other by expressing themselves by giving comments, and one example is Instagram. All the collected comments will form a public opinion. This opinion can be used with sentiment analysis to become information. The method commonly used to carry out sentiment analysis is classification using machine learning. One of the machine learning that is often used is the Support Vector Machine (SVM). However, on non-linear problems such as sentiment analysis, SVM requires the kernel to map vectors into high-dimensional spaces to solve non-linear problems. The problem faced in using the kernel is to choose the optimal parameters for the classification model to produce a good classification model. This study proposes a new approach to obtain optimal parameters for SVM using Genetic Algorithm (GA). This study designed an SVM-GA classification model from the data collection, processing, classification, and evaluation stages. The results showed that the best accuracy produced with parameters optimized with the genetic algorithm was 81.6%, or an increase of 2.4% from the SVM sentiment analysis method without GA optimization. https://ejournal.instiki.ac.id/index.php/sintechjournal/article/view/1245Sentimen AnalysisSupport Vector MachineGenetic Algorithm
spellingShingle I Putu Dedy Wira Darmawan
Gede Aditra Pradnyana
Ida Bagus Nyoman Pascima
Optimasi Parameter Support Vector Machine Dengan Algoritma Genetika Untuk Analisis Sentimen Pada Media Sosial Instagram
SINTECH (Science and Information Technology) Journal
Sentimen Analysis
Support Vector Machine
Genetic Algorithm
title Optimasi Parameter Support Vector Machine Dengan Algoritma Genetika Untuk Analisis Sentimen Pada Media Sosial Instagram
title_full Optimasi Parameter Support Vector Machine Dengan Algoritma Genetika Untuk Analisis Sentimen Pada Media Sosial Instagram
title_fullStr Optimasi Parameter Support Vector Machine Dengan Algoritma Genetika Untuk Analisis Sentimen Pada Media Sosial Instagram
title_full_unstemmed Optimasi Parameter Support Vector Machine Dengan Algoritma Genetika Untuk Analisis Sentimen Pada Media Sosial Instagram
title_short Optimasi Parameter Support Vector Machine Dengan Algoritma Genetika Untuk Analisis Sentimen Pada Media Sosial Instagram
title_sort optimasi parameter support vector machine dengan algoritma genetika untuk analisis sentimen pada media sosial instagram
topic Sentimen Analysis
Support Vector Machine
Genetic Algorithm
url https://ejournal.instiki.ac.id/index.php/sintechjournal/article/view/1245
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AT gedeaditrapradnyana optimasiparametersupportvectormachinedenganalgoritmagenetikauntukanalisissentimenpadamediasosialinstagram
AT idabagusnyomanpascima optimasiparametersupportvectormachinedenganalgoritmagenetikauntukanalisissentimenpadamediasosialinstagram