Research on damage detection technology for wind turbine blade acoustic signals by fusion of sparse representation, compressive sensing and deep learning

Abstract In view of the problem that the high noise and data redundancy in the voiceprint signal of the wind turbine blade lead to insufficient diagnostic accuracy and real-time performance and increase the acquisition cost, this paper combines sparse representation, compressed sensing, and deep lea...

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Main Authors: Liang Wang, Chun Yang, Chao Yuan, Yanan Liu, Yanqing Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-07-01
Series:Discover Artificial Intelligence
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44163-025-00382-x
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author Liang Wang
Chun Yang
Chao Yuan
Yanan Liu
Yanqing Chen
author_facet Liang Wang
Chun Yang
Chao Yuan
Yanan Liu
Yanqing Chen
author_sort Liang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In view of the problem that the high noise and data redundancy in the voiceprint signal of the wind turbine blade lead to insufficient diagnostic accuracy and real-time performance and increase the acquisition cost, this paper combines sparse representation, compressed sensing, and deep learning technology to apply a new wind turbine blade damage detection method, aiming to enhance the accuracy and real-time performance of wind turbine blade damage diagnosis. The sparse representation method is used to effectively encode the voiceprint signal and extract representative signal features; the compressed sensing technology is applied to efficiently reconstruct the signal using a small amount of sampled data, significantly reducing the data collection amount and storage requirements; deep feature learning and damage pattern classification based on convolutional neural network further improve the accuracy and intelligence level of detection.The research results show that the proposed method effectively reduces the computational complexity and greatly improves the detection accuracy. The accuracy is not less than 88% under five damage types: crack, corrosion, deformation, fatigue and impact. It has good adaptability under different computing resources, and the processing delay does not exceed 0.45s under complex environments and large data volumes. It has strong real-time performance and application potential.
format Article
id doaj-art-ed520248d27e4b6c8fb7f300fa77e887
institution DOAJ
issn 2731-0809
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Discover Artificial Intelligence
spelling doaj-art-ed520248d27e4b6c8fb7f300fa77e8872025-08-20T03:05:10ZengSpringerDiscover Artificial Intelligence2731-08092025-07-015112410.1007/s44163-025-00382-xResearch on damage detection technology for wind turbine blade acoustic signals by fusion of sparse representation, compressive sensing and deep learningLiang Wang0Chun Yang1Chao Yuan2Yanan Liu3Yanqing Chen4Jiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co., LTDJiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co., LTDJiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co., LTDJiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co., LTDJiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co., LTDAbstract In view of the problem that the high noise and data redundancy in the voiceprint signal of the wind turbine blade lead to insufficient diagnostic accuracy and real-time performance and increase the acquisition cost, this paper combines sparse representation, compressed sensing, and deep learning technology to apply a new wind turbine blade damage detection method, aiming to enhance the accuracy and real-time performance of wind turbine blade damage diagnosis. The sparse representation method is used to effectively encode the voiceprint signal and extract representative signal features; the compressed sensing technology is applied to efficiently reconstruct the signal using a small amount of sampled data, significantly reducing the data collection amount and storage requirements; deep feature learning and damage pattern classification based on convolutional neural network further improve the accuracy and intelligence level of detection.The research results show that the proposed method effectively reduces the computational complexity and greatly improves the detection accuracy. The accuracy is not less than 88% under five damage types: crack, corrosion, deformation, fatigue and impact. It has good adaptability under different computing resources, and the processing delay does not exceed 0.45s under complex environments and large data volumes. It has strong real-time performance and application potential.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44163-025-00382-xWind turbine bladesAcoustic signalSparse representationCompressed sensingDeep learning
spellingShingle Liang Wang
Chun Yang
Chao Yuan
Yanan Liu
Yanqing Chen
Research on damage detection technology for wind turbine blade acoustic signals by fusion of sparse representation, compressive sensing and deep learning
Discover Artificial Intelligence
Wind turbine blades
Acoustic signal
Sparse representation
Compressed sensing
Deep learning
title Research on damage detection technology for wind turbine blade acoustic signals by fusion of sparse representation, compressive sensing and deep learning
title_full Research on damage detection technology for wind turbine blade acoustic signals by fusion of sparse representation, compressive sensing and deep learning
title_fullStr Research on damage detection technology for wind turbine blade acoustic signals by fusion of sparse representation, compressive sensing and deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Research on damage detection technology for wind turbine blade acoustic signals by fusion of sparse representation, compressive sensing and deep learning
title_short Research on damage detection technology for wind turbine blade acoustic signals by fusion of sparse representation, compressive sensing and deep learning
title_sort research on damage detection technology for wind turbine blade acoustic signals by fusion of sparse representation compressive sensing and deep learning
topic Wind turbine blades
Acoustic signal
Sparse representation
Compressed sensing
Deep learning
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44163-025-00382-x
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AT yananliu researchondamagedetectiontechnologyforwindturbinebladeacousticsignalsbyfusionofsparserepresentationcompressivesensinganddeeplearning
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