Social media and disinformation for candidates: the evidence in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election

This study aims to examine how the pattern of disinformation spread on social media to candidates in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The findings of this study explain that in the 2024 elections in Indonesia, social media...

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Main Authors: Dimas Subekti, M. Yusuf, Maratun Saadah, Makmun Wahid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Political Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2025.1625535/full
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author Dimas Subekti
M. Yusuf
Maratun Saadah
Makmun Wahid
author_facet Dimas Subekti
M. Yusuf
Maratun Saadah
Makmun Wahid
author_sort Dimas Subekti
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to examine how the pattern of disinformation spread on social media to candidates in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The findings of this study explain that in the 2024 elections in Indonesia, social media had a significant role in spreading disinformation. Each candidate becomes a victim of disinformation attacks on social media by attacking from the side of character assassination and political issues. Then, the pattern of disinformation in the 2024 elections was more dominant on social media channels that supported the emergence of video and text characters, such as Facebook, YouTube, and Tiktok. Furthermore, the spread of disinformation to candidates harms their participation in the 2024 elections. This research implies that digital technology intervention significantly influences candidates in election contestation. Moreover, social media has become a sophisticated facility for spreading disinformation by political actor teams to utilize as a form of electoral attack effort.
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id doaj-art-ed50d55c1684486a8da16e31a14dde78
institution Kabale University
issn 2673-3145
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Political Science
spelling doaj-art-ed50d55c1684486a8da16e31a14dde782025-08-20T03:50:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Political Science2673-31452025-07-01710.3389/fpos.2025.16255351625535Social media and disinformation for candidates: the evidence in the 2024 Indonesian presidential electionDimas Subekti0M. Yusuf1Maratun Saadah2Makmun Wahid3Government Science Study Program, Department of Social and Political Science, Universitas Jambi, Jambi, IndonesiaGovernment Science Study Program, Department of Social and Political Science, Universitas Jambi, Jambi, IndonesiaGovernment Management Study Program, Universitas Jambi, Jambi, IndonesiaGovernment Science Study Program, Department of Social and Political Science, Universitas Jambi, Jambi, IndonesiaThis study aims to examine how the pattern of disinformation spread on social media to candidates in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The findings of this study explain that in the 2024 elections in Indonesia, social media had a significant role in spreading disinformation. Each candidate becomes a victim of disinformation attacks on social media by attacking from the side of character assassination and political issues. Then, the pattern of disinformation in the 2024 elections was more dominant on social media channels that supported the emergence of video and text characters, such as Facebook, YouTube, and Tiktok. Furthermore, the spread of disinformation to candidates harms their participation in the 2024 elections. This research implies that digital technology intervention significantly influences candidates in election contestation. Moreover, social media has become a sophisticated facility for spreading disinformation by political actor teams to utilize as a form of electoral attack effort.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2025.1625535/fullsocial mediadisinformationcandidateIndonesiapresidential election
spellingShingle Dimas Subekti
M. Yusuf
Maratun Saadah
Makmun Wahid
Social media and disinformation for candidates: the evidence in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election
Frontiers in Political Science
social media
disinformation
candidate
Indonesia
presidential election
title Social media and disinformation for candidates: the evidence in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election
title_full Social media and disinformation for candidates: the evidence in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election
title_fullStr Social media and disinformation for candidates: the evidence in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election
title_full_unstemmed Social media and disinformation for candidates: the evidence in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election
title_short Social media and disinformation for candidates: the evidence in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election
title_sort social media and disinformation for candidates the evidence in the 2024 indonesian presidential election
topic social media
disinformation
candidate
Indonesia
presidential election
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2025.1625535/full
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