The Melilla-Nador cross-border urban complex
Globalisation is restructuring the international division of labour. Old borders are undergoing intense changes – their function of isolation is being altered and some are becoming bridges for trade. This process is selective. Flows of labour and goods are tightly controlled, while the movement of c...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidad de Alicante, Instituto Interuniversitario de Geografía
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Investigaciones Geográficas |
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| Online Access: | https://www.investigacionesgeograficas.com/article/view/2019-n72-el-complejo-urbano-transfronterizo-melilla-nador |
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| _version_ | 1849738394724204544 |
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| author | Gabino Ponce Herrero Pablo Martí Ciriquián |
| author_facet | Gabino Ponce Herrero Pablo Martí Ciriquián |
| author_sort | Gabino Ponce Herrero |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Globalisation is restructuring the international division of labour. Old borders are undergoing intense changes – their function of isolation is being altered and some are becoming bridges for trade. This process is selective. Flows of labour and goods are tightly controlled, while the movement of capital is favoured. Despite the striking human drama of migration control, the borders of Melilla (Spain) and Nador (Morocco) have created opportunity for transnational capital, precisely because of the socio-economic imbalance along the border. After analysing density maps, the labour market, and the supply and demand for services, we observed that a cross-border functional region is being formed: its urban form tending towards a conurbation hierarchically organised around Melilla and lacking any planned integration. Such integration plans are common within the European Union in border reconfiguration processes. We conclude that the asymmetrical frontier is driving the economy of a broad cross-border region that is devoid of other resources, and is following a geoeconomic approach that exploits (and maintains) inequality. Furthermore, the urban shape is similar to the model of Latin American cross-border cities. It is essential to acknowledge this reality and develop strategies of supranational cohesion and integration, and implement joint governance plans. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ed31a487f68a4bb3bdb50e76e92f3fb0 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 0213-4691 1989-9890 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de Alicante, Instituto Interuniversitario de Geografía |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Investigaciones Geográficas |
| spelling | doaj-art-ed31a487f68a4bb3bdb50e76e92f3fb02025-08-20T03:06:36ZengUniversidad de Alicante, Instituto Interuniversitario de GeografíaInvestigaciones Geográficas0213-46911989-98902019-12-0107210112410.14198/INGEO2019.72.0511794The Melilla-Nador cross-border urban complexGabino Ponce Herrero0Pablo Martí Ciriquián1Universidad de AlicanteUniversidad de AlicanteGlobalisation is restructuring the international division of labour. Old borders are undergoing intense changes – their function of isolation is being altered and some are becoming bridges for trade. This process is selective. Flows of labour and goods are tightly controlled, while the movement of capital is favoured. Despite the striking human drama of migration control, the borders of Melilla (Spain) and Nador (Morocco) have created opportunity for transnational capital, precisely because of the socio-economic imbalance along the border. After analysing density maps, the labour market, and the supply and demand for services, we observed that a cross-border functional region is being formed: its urban form tending towards a conurbation hierarchically organised around Melilla and lacking any planned integration. Such integration plans are common within the European Union in border reconfiguration processes. We conclude that the asymmetrical frontier is driving the economy of a broad cross-border region that is devoid of other resources, and is following a geoeconomic approach that exploits (and maintains) inequality. Furthermore, the urban shape is similar to the model of Latin American cross-border cities. It is essential to acknowledge this reality and develop strategies of supranational cohesion and integration, and implement joint governance plans.https://www.investigacionesgeograficas.com/article/view/2019-n72-el-complejo-urbano-transfronterizo-melilla-nadorfronteraurbanismoasimetríacomplejo urbano transnacionalmelilla-nador. |
| spellingShingle | Gabino Ponce Herrero Pablo Martí Ciriquián The Melilla-Nador cross-border urban complex Investigaciones Geográficas frontera urbanismo asimetría complejo urbano transnacional melilla-nador. |
| title | The Melilla-Nador cross-border urban complex |
| title_full | The Melilla-Nador cross-border urban complex |
| title_fullStr | The Melilla-Nador cross-border urban complex |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Melilla-Nador cross-border urban complex |
| title_short | The Melilla-Nador cross-border urban complex |
| title_sort | melilla nador cross border urban complex |
| topic | frontera urbanismo asimetría complejo urbano transnacional melilla-nador. |
| url | https://www.investigacionesgeograficas.com/article/view/2019-n72-el-complejo-urbano-transfronterizo-melilla-nador |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT gabinoponceherrero themelillanadorcrossborderurbancomplex AT pablomarticiriquian themelillanadorcrossborderurbancomplex AT gabinoponceherrero melillanadorcrossborderurbancomplex AT pablomarticiriquian melillanadorcrossborderurbancomplex |